Chemical characterization of bottlebrush leaves found in NISLT premises, Samonda, Ibadan, Nigeria.
This study investigated the chemical composition of Bottlebrush leaves for its ascribed mythical medicinal uses. Bottlebrush leaves were collected from the Nigerian institute of science laboratory technology premises in Ibadan, Nigeria. Proximate analyses, phytochemical screening, elemental analysis and antioxidant analysis were carried out on the leaves extract. This study has provided a sc... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - August 18, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Pre-sowing treatments to improve seed germination and seedling growth of Commiphora swynnertonii (Burrt.) and Synadenium glaucescens (Pax.)
This study aimed to enhance seed germination and seedling growth using various pre-sowing treatments. A triplicated two-factor experiment in a Randomized Complete Block design was used. Soaking in water at 25C for 24 h (T1), soaking in 60C hot water for 10 min (T2), 10 ppm Potassium nitrate ... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - July 10, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Anti-inflammatory effect of chaya extracts fractions
Patients with Type 2 diabetes often experience chronic inflammation due to the overexpression of NF-kB-regulated pro-inflammatory proteins, such as TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1. Chaya (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) extracts have been reported to decrease this expression, but fractions of these extracts have not been studied. The present work focused on determining the anti-inflammatory effect of fr... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - June 23, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Inhibition and dissolution of calcium oxalate crystals and kidney stones by the extract of Kalanchoe pinnata
Kalanchoe pinnata leaves are used in South Asia as a natural kidney stone treatment. In vitro studies were conducted in supersaturated and artificial urine solutions to evaluate the antiurolithic properties of K. pinnata leaf extract on calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) and surgically extracted kidney stones. Key organic acids present in the plant extract were also examined in artificial uri... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - June 5, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Evaluation of catechin, lupeol, and betulinic acid as markers for the chromatographic quality Control of Albizia coriaria raw materials; an experimental study
Albizia coriaria stembark is among the most common raw materials used to manufacture herbal products in Uganda. While the plant material is sourced from the wild, there are neither monographs nor chemical analytical methods for its standardisation. In addition, good cultivation, harvesting, and manufacturing practices are not mandatory. This leads to inconsistent quality of raw materials and... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - May 25, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

HPLC determination of polyphenols of the flowers of Digitalis lamarckii, Xeranthemum annuum, Epilobium hirsutum and Silene compacta from Bolu (Turkey)
There have been a growing interest since decades in the medicinal plants in terms of preventive health care and treatment of various diseases. On the other hand, polyphenolic compounds present in medicinal plants are known to have antioxidant potency. In the current work, the quantitative HPLC analysis of the flowers of four plants grown in Bolu-Turkey, Silene compacta, Digitalis lamarckii, ... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - May 19, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Palyno-morphological assessment of Asteraceae taxa grown in Qarshi Botanical garden at Qarshi Industries (Pvt.) Ltd by using LM and SEM, Pakistan
The present study covers the micro-morphological characteristics of 32 taxa of Asteraceae family from Qarshi Botanical Garden at Qarshi Industries (Pvt.) Ltd., Hattar Haripur, Pakistan. The morpho-palynological characters studied were size, shape, polar and equatorial diameter and their exine ornamentation using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) for its taxonomic s... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - May 12, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Citrullus lanatus plant response to irrigation water magnetized in sandy soil
In this study, the productivity of the red watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) crop in arid regions with saline water is examined in relation to the effects of magnetic treatment of irrigation water. The greenhouse experiments compared two treatments (magnetic treatment of irrigation water) and (no magnetic treatment of irrigation water). Magnetic treatment device delta water with a power of 1450... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - May 10, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Sedative and hypnotic effects of the compatibility of Schisandra chinensis and Polygala tenuifolia on insomnia mice
The objective of this study is to study the sedative and hypnotic effects of the compatibility of Schisandra chinensis (SC) and Polygala tenuifolia (PT) on insomnia mice and its mechanisms. The 160 SPF KM mice were divided into 8 groups with 20 each group (10 female and 10 male mice), including control, model, estazolam, SC, PT, SC-PT 1:1, SC-PT 1:2, and SC-PT 2:1 group. Insomnia mice model ... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - May 10, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Phytochemical screening, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory activities of Acanthospermum hispidum and Croton zambesicus collected in the Republic of Benin
This study aims to characterize chemical groups of metabolites in extracts of Acanthospermum hispidum and Croton zambesicus, and to evaluate their anti-inflammatory activities and their immunomodulatory effect on two pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF and IL6). The phytochemical screening was done on the powders of both plants by staining and precipitation reactions. Anti-inflammatory activity ... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - April 6, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Amazonian andiroba oil (Carapa guianensis Aubl.) minimizes the formation of postoperative adhesions in the uterus and ovaries of sheep
Postoperative adhesions (POA) are postsurgical fibrinolytic connections that can cause complications, and alternative materials have drawn attention to their prevention. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of andiroba oil in preventing POA in the uterus and ovaries of sheep. Sixteen female Santa Ins adult sheep were randomly divided into two groups, a control group (CCG) with eig... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - March 27, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Phytochemical screening and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of Euphorbia ingens organic root extract
This study determined the phytochemical profile of Euphorbia ingens dichloromethane-methanol root bark extract. Following sample collection and preparation, extraction was done using the cold percolation technique. This was followed by qualitative phytoche... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - March 27, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

In vivo hypotensive activity on the albino ’ s rat and in vitro antioxidant activities of aqueous extract from Guibourtia tessmannii (Harms) J. Leonard (Cesalpiniaceae) stem barks
In Central Africa, stem bark from Guibourtia tessmannii is used in traditional pharmacopeia for the treatment of hypertension. The aim of this study was to scientifically verify the traditional use in the treatment of metabolic pathologies such as arterial hypertension and evaluated its pharmacological potential. Phytochemical tests were evaluated by standard method of laboratory. Antioxidan... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - March 13, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Effects of millet on calcium oxalate crystal growth and dissolution
The influence of aqueous extract of millet on the crystallization and the dissolution of calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystals were investigated in detail under supersaturated and artificial urinary circumstances in order to understand the effect of the water-soluble components of millet on CaOx kidney stones in humans. To investigate the inhibition effect, different volumes of millet extract were... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - March 8, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research

Evaluation of antibiotic efficacy of Ocimum gratissimum L. essential oil against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Ocimum gratissimum essential oil (EOGT) has been evaluated for its antibacterial efficacy, and its combinational therapy with antibiotics may enhance the therapeutic efficiency against infection-causing bacteria. Herein, we evaluated the chemical composition of EOGT and its antibiotic efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. GC-MS and GC-FID analyzed EOGT. The antib... (Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research)
Source: Journal of Medicinal Plants Research - February 16, 2023 Category: Complementary Medicine Source Type: research