Metabolomics profiles alterations in cigarette smokers and heated tobacco product users
CONCLUSIONS: Our study showed that the glutamate pathway is affected by habitual smoking. These changes in the glutamate pathway may partly explain the mechanism by which cigarette smoking causes cardiovascular disease. HTP use was also associated with glutamate metabolism, indicating that HTP use may contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease through mechanisms similar to those in cigarette use.PMID:37926518 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230170 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - November 5, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Sei Harada Hideki Ohmomo Minako Matsumoto Mizuki Sata Miho Iida Aya Hirata Naoko Miyagawa Kazuyo Kuwabara Suzuka Kato Ryota Toki Shun Edagawa Daisuke Sugiyama Asako Sato Akiyoshi Hirayama Masahiro Sugimoto Tomoyoshi Soga Masaru Tomita Atsushi Shimizu Tomo Source Type: research
Association between awareness of limiting food intake and all-cause mortality: A cohort study in Japan
CONCLUSION: Awareness of limiting food intake had a limited effect on reducing all-cause mortality risk.PMID:37926519 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20220354 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - November 5, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Daisaku Nishimoto Rie Ibusuki Ippei Shimoshikiryo Kenichi Shibuya Shiroh Tanoue Chihaya Koriyama Toshiro Takezaki Isao Oze Hidemi Ito Asahi Hishida Takashi Tamura Yasufumi Kato Yudai Tamada Yuichiro Nishida Chisato Shimanoe Sadao Suzuki Takeshi Nishiyama Source Type: research
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer death locations in Japan: an analysis up to February 2023 on excess mortality
ConclusionOur study found a shift in cancer death locations from medical institutions to homes in Japan during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our study did not confirm an overall increase in cancer deaths during this period. As with global trends, the profound shift from hospitals to homes in Japan calls for a comprehensive exploration to grasp the pandemic's multifaceted impact on end-of-life cancer care decisions.PMID:37866926 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230235 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - October 22, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Shuhei Nomura Marisa Nishio Sarah Krull Abe Akifumi Eguchi Manami Inoue Motoi Suzuki Masahiro Hashizume Source Type: research
Revisiting older drivers' risks of at-fault motor vehicle collisions in Japan
CONCLUSIONS: The risk of at-fault MVCs increased with the advancing age of drivers after middle age; however, this risk among older drivers did not exceed that among young drivers, without posing a high risk of injuries to their collided counterparts.PMID:37813621 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230217 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - October 9, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Masao Ichikawa Haruhiko Inada Shinji Nakahara Source Type: research
Cohort Profile: Guangzhou Nutrition and Health Study (GNHS): A Population-Based Multi-Omics Study
CONCLUSION: The cohort will provide data that have been influential in establishing the role of nutrition in metabolic diseases with multi-omics.PMID:37813622 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230108 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - October 9, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Chu-Wen Ling Haili Zhong Fang-Fang Zeng Gengdong Chen Yuanqing Fu Cheng Wang Zhe-Qing Zhang Wen-Ting Cao Ting-Yu Sun Ding Ding Yan-Hua Liu Hong-Li Dong Li-Peng Jing Wenhua Ling Ju-Sheng Zheng Yu-Ming Chen Source Type: research
