Suicide risk among patients with cancer by sex in Japan: A population-based study
CONCLUSIONS: In this population, both sexes had higher suicide risk with poor prognosis, but the difference in SMRs between the good and poor groups was smaller for women than men.PMID:38462529 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230280 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - March 10, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Shinichi Kitagawa Tomotaka Sobue Ling Zha Toshitaka Morishima Yuko Ohno Isao Miyashiro Source Type: research

Shedding light on the hidden methamphetamine abuse: a nation-wide 7-year post-mortem study in Taiwan
CONCLUSIONS: Using autopsy dataset as a secondary source, we identified that over half of the cases involved accidental drug intoxication. The significant proportion of cases involving multiple substances, psychiatric medications, and drug-impaired driving raises concerning.PMID:38462530 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230263 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - March 10, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Shyh-Yuh Wei Chien-Chou Su Hsuan-Yun Hu Szu-Yu Lin Chih-Hsin Pan Source Type: research

Association between temporary employment and current smoking and change in smoking behaviors: A prospective cohort study from South Korea (2009-2018)
Conclusions Temporary employment is directly associated with current smoking and inversely associated with smoking cessation. Policies are needed to improve job insecurity among temporary employees.PMID:38462531 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230223 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - March 10, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Seong-Uk Baek Min-Seok Kim Myeong-Hun Lim Taeyeon Kim Jin-Ha Yoon Yu-Min Lee Jong-Uk Won Source Type: research

Effects of Radio-Taiso on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults with Frailty: A Randomized Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Radio-Taiso provided greater benefits for agility/dynamic balance, aerobic endurance, and exercise self-efficacy in older adults with frailty; however, these changes do not improve HR-QoL.PMID:38403689 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230317 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Yosuke Osuka Narumi Kojima Kaori Daimaru Risa Ono Masamitsu Sugie Takuya Omura Keiko Motokawa Takuya Ueda Kazushi Maruo Toshihiko Aoyama Shigeru Inoue Hiroyuki Sasai Source Type: research

Changes in Place of Death among Patients with Dementia during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Time Series Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest a change in the preferred place of death, along with pandemic-related visitation restrictions among healthcare facilities. Excess deaths also suggest strained medical resources and limited access to care. Methodological limitations include data from a limited period (2017 onwards) and post-2020 data used to estimate data after 2021, albeit with weighting. Considering these findings, physicians should reconfirm preferred places of death among older patients with dementia.PMID:38403690 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230279 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Nahoko Harada Masahide Koda Akifumi Eguchi Masahiro Hashizume Motoi Suzuki Shuhei Nomura Source Type: research

Confounding in epidemiological studies on assessment of the impact of genetic factors on disease risk: the problem of redundant adjustment
J Epidemiol. 2024 Feb 24. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20230277. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38403691 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230277 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Yumiko Kasugai Isao Oze Yuriko N Koyanagi Yukari Taniyama Hidemi Ito Issei Imoto Keitaro Matsuo Source Type: research

Progress report of the Tohoku Medical Megabank Community-Based Cohort Study: Study profile of the repeated center-based survey during second period in Miyagi Prefecture
CONCLUSIONS: The 2nd period survey of the TMM CommCohort Study provided detailed follow-up information. Following up on the health conditions of the participants will clarify the long-term effects of disasters and contribute to personalized prevention.PMID:38403692 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230241 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Atsushi Hozawa Kumi Nakaya Naoki Nakaya Tomohiro Nakamura Mana Kogure Rieko Hatanaka Ippei Chiba Ikumi Kanno Junichi Sugawara Eiichi Kodama Yohei Hamanaka Tomoko Kobayashi Akira Uruno Naho Tsuchiya Takumi Hirata Akira Narita Akito Tsuboi Toru Tamahara Aki Source Type: research

Effects of Radio-Taiso on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults with Frailty: A Randomized Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Radio-Taiso provided greater benefits for agility/dynamic balance, aerobic endurance, and exercise self-efficacy in older adults with frailty; however, these changes do not improve HR-QoL.PMID:38403689 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230317 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Yosuke Osuka Narumi Kojima Kaori Daimaru Risa Ono Masamitsu Sugie Takuya Omura Keiko Motokawa Takuya Ueda Kazushi Maruo Toshihiko Aoyama Shigeru Inoue Hiroyuki Sasai Source Type: research

Changes in Place of Death among Patients with Dementia during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Time Series Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest a change in the preferred place of death, along with pandemic-related visitation restrictions among healthcare facilities. Excess deaths also suggest strained medical resources and limited access to care. Methodological limitations include data from a limited period (2017 onwards) and post-2020 data used to estimate data after 2021, albeit with weighting. Considering these findings, physicians should reconfirm preferred places of death among older patients with dementia.PMID:38403690 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230279 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Nahoko Harada Masahide Koda Akifumi Eguchi Masahiro Hashizume Motoi Suzuki Shuhei Nomura Source Type: research

Confounding in epidemiological studies on assessment of the impact of genetic factors on disease risk: the problem of redundant adjustment
J Epidemiol. 2024 Feb 24. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20230277. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38403691 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230277 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Yumiko Kasugai Isao Oze Yuriko N Koyanagi Yukari Taniyama Hidemi Ito Issei Imoto Keitaro Matsuo Source Type: research

Progress report of the Tohoku Medical Megabank Community-Based Cohort Study: Study profile of the repeated center-based survey during second period in Miyagi Prefecture
CONCLUSIONS: The 2nd period survey of the TMM CommCohort Study provided detailed follow-up information. Following up on the health conditions of the participants will clarify the long-term effects of disasters and contribute to personalized prevention.PMID:38403692 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230241 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Atsushi Hozawa Kumi Nakaya Naoki Nakaya Tomohiro Nakamura Mana Kogure Rieko Hatanaka Ippei Chiba Ikumi Kanno Junichi Sugawara Eiichi Kodama Yohei Hamanaka Tomoko Kobayashi Akira Uruno Naho Tsuchiya Takumi Hirata Akira Narita Akito Tsuboi Toru Tamahara Aki Source Type: research

Effects of Radio-Taiso on Health-Related Quality of Life in Older Adults with Frailty: A Randomized Controlled Trial
CONCLUSIONS: Radio-Taiso provided greater benefits for agility/dynamic balance, aerobic endurance, and exercise self-efficacy in older adults with frailty; however, these changes do not improve HR-QoL.PMID:38403689 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230317 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Yosuke Osuka Narumi Kojima Kaori Daimaru Risa Ono Masamitsu Sugie Takuya Omura Keiko Motokawa Takuya Ueda Kazushi Maruo Toshihiko Aoyama Shigeru Inoue Hiroyuki Sasai Source Type: research

Changes in Place of Death among Patients with Dementia during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Time Series Analysis
CONCLUSIONS: The results suggest a change in the preferred place of death, along with pandemic-related visitation restrictions among healthcare facilities. Excess deaths also suggest strained medical resources and limited access to care. Methodological limitations include data from a limited period (2017 onwards) and post-2020 data used to estimate data after 2021, albeit with weighting. Considering these findings, physicians should reconfirm preferred places of death among older patients with dementia.PMID:38403690 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230279 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Nahoko Harada Masahide Koda Akifumi Eguchi Masahiro Hashizume Motoi Suzuki Shuhei Nomura Source Type: research

Confounding in epidemiological studies on assessment of the impact of genetic factors on disease risk: the problem of redundant adjustment
J Epidemiol. 2024 Feb 24. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20230277. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38403691 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230277 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Yumiko Kasugai Isao Oze Yuriko N Koyanagi Yukari Taniyama Hidemi Ito Issei Imoto Keitaro Matsuo Source Type: research

Progress report of the Tohoku Medical Megabank Community-Based Cohort Study: Study profile of the repeated center-based survey during second period in Miyagi Prefecture
CONCLUSIONS: The 2nd period survey of the TMM CommCohort Study provided detailed follow-up information. Following up on the health conditions of the participants will clarify the long-term effects of disasters and contribute to personalized prevention.PMID:38403692 | DOI:10.2188/jea.JE20230241 (Source: Journal of Epidemiology)
Source: Journal of Epidemiology - February 25, 2024 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Atsushi Hozawa Kumi Nakaya Naoki Nakaya Tomohiro Nakamura Mana Kogure Rieko Hatanaka Ippei Chiba Ikumi Kanno Junichi Sugawara Eiichi Kodama Yohei Hamanaka Tomoko Kobayashi Akira Uruno Naho Tsuchiya Takumi Hirata Akira Narita Akito Tsuboi Toru Tamahara Aki Source Type: research