A case of progressive evolution of multiple woolly hair nevi in a child
We report a case of progressively evolving multiple woolly hair nevi in a 10-year-old child. Trichoscopy of unruly hairs showed abnormal kinking of hair shafts. Varying diameters of a single hair shaft, damaged cuticle, and trichorrhexis nodosa-like features were observed on hair microscopy. Histopathology showed abnormal bending of hair follicle above the hair bulb and irregularities of inner root sheath near the bulb at the bending. Most of the reported cases of woolly hair nevi had one or two stable patches, but this case presented with four patches which were progressively evolving. (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Naziya Muhammed Prachi Vinayak Gole Ankit H Bharti Uday S Khopkar Source Type: research

Linear circumscribed scleroderma-like folliculitis decalvans: Yet another face of a protean condition
We report a new presentation of FD, clinically mimicking linear circumscribed scleroderma of the scalp. Overlapping features of the scarring alopecias may blur the distinction between different conditions that ultimately share the common final pathway of replacement of follicle by fibrous tissue. Therefore, a careful patient history, clinical examination including dermoscopy, microbiological studies, and a scalp biopsy for histopathology, and immunofluorescence studies are prerequisites to an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment of the respective condition. The case is presented to illustrate the clinical variabili...
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Hudson Dutra Rezende Maria Fernanda Reis Gavazzoni Dias Werner Kempf Ralph Michel Tre & #252;b Source Type: research

Lichen planopilaris caused by wig attachment: A Case of Koebner phenomenon in Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia
We report the first case of FFA in whom LPP developed at the sites of wig attachments, providing the evidence for Koebner phenomenon. Therefore, wigs are to be included to the list of procedures for hair restoration at risk of eliciting an isomorphic reaction in patients with FFA. Ultimately, the association of Koebner phenomenon with LPP-type lesions in FFA may provide further insight into the underlying pathology and nosology of the condition. (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Priscila Taguti Hudson Dutra Ralph Michel Tr & #252;eb Source Type: research

Autologous hair transplantation in frontal fibrosing alopecia
We report a patient with frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA), in whom autologous hair transplantation was successfully performed despite evidence of active disease. Since the underlying pathology of FFA is usually lichen planopilaris, reservations, and caveats have been expressed with respect to the risk of köbnerization phenomena following hair transplantation surgery. An important question that arises is how the lichenoid tissue reaction pattern is generated around the hair follicles in FFA. Follicles with some form of damage or malfunction might express cytokine profiles that attract inflammatory cells to assis...
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Mariana Scribel Hudson Dutra Ralph M Tr & #252;eb Source Type: research

A retrospective analysis of efficacy and safety of intralesional triamcinolone injections in the treatment of frontal fibrosing alopecia either as monotherapy or as a concomitant therapy
Conclusions: A halting in the progression of FFA was achieved, with unremarkable adverse events. ITAI could serve as an effective and safe option for the treatment of FFA, although difficult to assess it as monotherapy. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to evaluate its efficacy and safety as the sole treatment in the management of FFA. (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Maria-Angeliki Gkini Rashid Riaz Victoria Jolliffe Source Type: research

Clinical significance of trichoscopy in common causes of hair loss in children: Analysis of 134 cases
Conclusions: Trichoscopy is a noninvasive method of examining hair and scalp. It allows differential diagnosis of hair loss in most cases. (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Khitam Al-Refu Source Type: research

Valproate: It & #39;s effects on hair
Anil Kakunje, Ashwini Prabhu, ES Sindhu Priya, Ravichandra Karkal, Parmod Kumar, Nitin Gupta, PK RahyanathInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(4):150-153 Valproate is a drug used in the treatment of various seizure disorders, bipolar disorder, migraine prophylaxis, and off label in many indications by various specialists. The common adverse drug reactions reported on valproate administration are tremor, weight gain, gastrointestinal disturbances, liver dysfunction, metabolic acidosis, thrombocytopenia, and hair loss. An internet search with keywords “valproate” and “hair...
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Anil Kakunje Ashwini Prabhu ES Sindhu Priya Ravichandra Karkal Parmod Kumar Nitin Gupta PK Rahyanath Source Type: research

A Comment on trichoscopy
Ralph M Trueb, Maria Fernanda Reis Gavazzoni DiasInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(4):147-149 Trichoscopy is the term coined for the use of dermatoscope for the evaluation of hair and scalp. Dermatologists involved in the management of hair and scalp disorders have discovered dermatoscope to be useful in their daily clinical practice, and expert studies suggest that dermoscopy may improve diagnostic capability beyond simple clinical inspection. Therefore, trichoscopy has gained popularity as a tool in the differential diagnosis of hair and scalp disorders. Despite the enthusiasm emerging with its establishment a...
Source: International Journal of Trichology - October 9, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Ralph M Trueb Maria Fernanda Reis Gavazzoni Dias Source Type: research

Single sitting of cerebral endovascular procedure causing alopecia
Ashutosh Kaushal, Ashish Bindra, Shalendra Singh, Vattipalli SameeraInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(3):145-146 (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - June 20, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Ashutosh Kaushal Ashish Bindra Shalendra Singh Vattipalli Sameera Source Type: research

Plica polonica secondary to pediculosis capitis and use of shampoo
Geetika Gera, Isha Gupta, Surabhi DayalInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(3):143-144 (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - June 20, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Geetika Gera Isha Gupta Surabhi Dayal Source Type: research

Cutis verticis gyrata & #8211; A rare presentation of primary systemic amyloidosis
Priyadarshini Sahu, Surabhi Dayal, Geetika Gera, Ashish AmraniInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(3):141-143 (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - June 20, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Priyadarshini Sahu Surabhi Dayal Geetika Gera Ashish Amrani Source Type: research

Nosological nightmare and etiological enigma: A history of alopecia areata
Jenny Callander, Paul Devakar YesudianInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(3):140-141 (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - June 20, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Jenny Callander Paul Devakar Yesudian Source Type: research

Localized hypertrichosis at vaccination site
Kavita Poonia, Pragati Gogia, Mala BhallaInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(3):138-139 Hypertrichosis is described as an increased hair growth on any part or over whole body in comparison to persons of the same age, sex, and race which is independent of androgen excess. It may be localized and generalized or alternatively acquired and congenital forms. The acquired localized hypertrichosis has been associated with various causes including local trauma, chronic irritation, inflammation, occlusion by cast, and drugs. Here, we report a case of 2½-month-old healthy infant presenting with localized area of...
Source: International Journal of Trichology - June 20, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Kavita Poonia Pragati Gogia Mala Bhalla Source Type: research

Trichothiodystrophy without associated neuroectodermal features in two siblings
Jasleen Kaur, Mala Bhalla, Gurvinder Pal ThamiInternational Journal of Trichology 2018 10(3):135-137 Trichothiodystrophy (TTD) is characterized by the common feature of sulfur-deficient brittle hair associated with a constellation of neuroectodermal symptoms. There is a wide phenotypic variation in the severity; ranging from isolated hair defect to multiple neuroectodermal symptoms such as photosensitivity, ichthyosis, intellectual impairment, decreased fertility, and short stature. This case report describes TTD in two sisters with only hair fragility and no other associated feature. This case highlights the variable cli...
Source: International Journal of Trichology - June 20, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Jasleen Kaur Mala Bhalla Gurvinder Pal Thami Source Type: research

Interactions between posttraumatic stress disorder and alopecia areata in child with trauma exposure: Two case reports
In this report, children with AA and psychiatric evaluation of them and the prominence of psychiatric evaluation in AA were discussed; AA and posttraumatic stress disorder were reviewed in the light of the relevant literature. (Source: International Journal of Trichology)
Source: International Journal of Trichology - June 20, 2018 Category: Dermatology Authors: Tayfun Kara Zeynep Topkarc & #305; Source Type: research