Large-scale transcriptome sequencing in broiler chickens to identify candidate genes for breast muscle weight and intramuscular fat content
In broiler production, breast muscle weight and intramuscular fat (IMF) content are important economic traits. Understanding the genetic mechanisms that underlie these traits is essential to implement effectiv... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - August 16, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Huimin Kang, Di Zhao, Hai Xiang, Jing Li, Guiping Zhao and Hua Li Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Opportunities and limits of combining microbiome and genome data for complex trait prediction
Analysis and prediction of complex traits using microbiome data combined with host genomic information is a topic of utmost interest. However, numerous questions remain to be answered: how useful can the micro... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - August 6, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Miguel P érez-Enciso, Laura M. Zingaretti, Yuliaxis Ramayo-Caldas and Gustavo de los Campos Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Simulation studies to optimize genomic selection in honey bees
With the completion of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) chip for honey bees, the technical basis of genomic selection is laid. However, for its application in practice, methods to estimate genomic breedi... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 29, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Richard Bernstein, Manuel Du, Andreas Hoppe and Kaspar Bienefeld Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Long-range linkage disequilibrium in French beef cattle breeds
Linkage disequilibrium (LD) is a key parameter to study the history of populations and to identify and fine map quantitative trait loci (QTL) and it has been studied for many years in animal populations. The a... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 23, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Abdelmajid El Hou, Dominique Rocha, Eric Venot, V éronique Blanquet and Romain Philippe Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Genetic analysis of egg production traits in turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) using a single-step genomic random regression model
Egg production traits are economically important in poultry breeding programs. Previous studies have shown that incorporating genomic data can increase the accuracy of genetic prediction of egg production. Our... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 20, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Hakimeh Emamgholi Begli, Lawrence R. Schaeffer, Emhimad Abdalla, Emmanuel A. Lozada-Soto, Alexandra Harlander-Matauschek, Benjamin J Wood and Christine F. Baes Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Sequence-based genome-wide association study of individual milk mid-infrared wavenumbers in mixed-breed dairy cattle
Fourier-transform mid-infrared (FT-MIR) spectroscopy provides a high-throughput and inexpensive method for predicting milk composition and other novel traits from milk samples. While there have been many genom... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 20, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Kathryn M. Tiplady, Thomas J. Lopdell, Edwardo Reynolds, Richard G. Sherlock, Michael Keehan, Thomas JJ. Johnson, Jennie E. Pryce, Stephen R. Davis, Richard J. Spelman, Bevin L. Harris, Dorian J. Garrick and Mathew D. Littlejohn Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

A variance component estimation approach to infer associations between Mendelian polledness and quantitative production and female fertility traits in German Simmental cattle
Managing beneficial Mendelian characteristics in dairy cattle breeding programs implies that the correlated genetic effects are considered to avoid possible adverse effects in selection processes. The Mendelia... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 14, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Carsten Scheper, Reiner Emmerling, Kay-Uwe G ötz and Sven König Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Selection for environmental variance of litter size in rabbits involves genes in pathways controlling animal resilience
Environmental variance (VE) is partially under genetic control, which means that the VE of individuals that share the same environment can differ because they have different genotypes. Previously, a divergent sel... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 13, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Cristina Casto-Rebollo, Mar ía José Argente, María Luz García, Agustín Blasco and Noelia Ibáñez-Escriche Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

A conditional multi-trait sequence GWAS discovers pleiotropic candidate genes and variants for sheep wool, skin wrinkle and breech cover traits
Imputation to whole-genome sequence is now possible in large sheep populations. It is therefore of interest to use this data in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to investigate putative causal variants an... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 8, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Sunduimijid Bolormaa, Andrew A. Swan, Paul Stothard, Majid Khansefid, Nasir Moghaddar, Naomi Duijvesteijn, Julius H. J. van der Werf, Hans D. Daetwyler and Iona M. MacLeod Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

A major QTL at the LHCGR/FSHR locus for multiple birth in Holstein cattle
Twin and multiple births are rare in cattle and have a negative impact on the performance and health of cows and calves. Therefore, selection against multiple birth would be desirable in dairy cattle breeds su... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - July 3, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Sarah Widmer, Franz R. Seefried, Peter von Rohr, Irene M. H äfliger, Mirjam Spengeler and Cord Drögemüller Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Integration of a single-step genome-wide association study with a multi-tissue transcriptome analysis provides novel insights into the genetic basis of wool and weight traits in sheep
Genetic improvement of wool and growth traits is a major goal in the sheep industry, but their underlying genetic architecture remains elusive. To improve our understanding of these mechanisms, we conducted a ... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - June 30, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Bingru Zhao, Hanpeng Luo, Xixia Huang, Chen Wei, Jiang Di, Yuezhen Tian, Xuefeng Fu, Bingjie Li, George E. Liu, Lingzhao Fang, Shengli Zhang and Kechuan Tian Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Predicting the accuracy of genomic predictions
Mathematical models are needed for the design of breeding programs using genomic prediction. While deterministic models for selection on pedigree-based estimates of breeding values (PEBV) are available, these ... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - June 29, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Jack C. M. Dekkers, Hailin Su and Jian Cheng Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

New residual feed intake criterion for longitudinal data
Residual feed intake (RFI) is one measure of feed efficiency, which is usually obtained by multiple regression of feed intake (FI) on measures of production, body weight gain and tissue composition. If phenoty... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - June 25, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Ingrid David, Van-Hung Huynh Tran and H élène Gilbert Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Genetic variation in recombination rate in the pig
Meiotic recombination results in the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. Recombination rate varies between different parts of the genome, between individuals, and is influenced by gene... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - June 25, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Martin Johnsson, Andrew Whalen, Roger Ros-Freixedes, Gregor Gorjanc, Ching-Yi Chen, William O. Herring, Dirk-Jan de Koning and John M. Hickey Tags: Research Article Source Type: research

Caprine PRNP polymorphisms N146S and Q222K are associated with proteolytic cleavage of PrPC
Expression of the cellular prion protein (PrPC) is crucial for the development of prion diseases. Amino acid changes in PrPC or a reduced amount of PrPC may modulate disease resistance. The relative abundance of ... (Source: Genetics Selection Evolution)
Source: Genetics Selection Evolution - June 19, 2021 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Authors: Sally A. Madsen-Bouterse, Paula Stewart, Helen Williamson, David A. Schneider and Wilfred Goldmann Tags: Short communication Source Type: research