Enhancing Efficiency and High-Value Chemicals Generation through Coupling Photocatalytic CO2  Reduction with Propane Oxidation
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 11:e202301881. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301881. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTConversion of CO2 into high-value chemicals using solar energy is one of promising approaches to achieve carbon neutrality. However, the oxidation of water in the photocatalytic CO2 reduction is kinetically unfavorable due to multi-electron and proton transfer processes, along with the difficulty in generating O-O bonds. To tackle these challenges, this study investigated the coupling reaction of photocatalytic CO2 reduction and selective propane oxidation using the Pd/P25 (1 wt%) catalyst. Our findings reveal a significant impr...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 11, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Zitao Duan Ruiqi Lv Zongyi Huang Jiwei Li Xiaohong Xiao Zhaoxia Zhang Shaolong Wan Shuai Wang Haifeng Xiong Xiaodong Yi Yong Wang Jingdong Lin Source Type: research

A Porphyrinic Metal-Organic Framework with Cooperative Adsorption Domains for PFAS Removal from Water
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 11:e202400069. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202400069. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe removal of toxic poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) as persistent pollutants from wastewater is imperative but challenging for water remediation. Many adsorbents including activated carbon, biochar, and clay minerals have been investigated for PFAS removal, but most of these materials are faced with high cost or/and low efficiency. The use of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as sorbents is attractive for efficient removal of PFAS due to their tailor-made structures and high surface areas. Herein, we synthesized, chara...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 11, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Ying Zhang Ke Kong Qiao Wu Tiantian Ma Jun Liang Ruihu Wang Source Type: research

Recycling of Spent FCC Catalysts:  Conversion of Leached Residues to Zeolite ZSM-5
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 10:e202301642. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301642. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe commercial recycling of spent FCC catalyst typically focuses on recovering only 1 - 3% of rare-earth elements, with the remaining residues often disposed of in landfills. Here, we present a novel method to close a recycling loop for spent FCC catalyst. The method involves a series of leaching steps: Firstly, the spent catalyst material is leached with HNO3 to remove rare-earth elements such as La; second, solvothermal leaching with HCl removes most of Al and impurities like Fe, Ni and V; finally, a third leaching with H2SO4 ...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 10, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Vladislav Timoshev Liane Andrea Haufe Oliver Busse Homa Hamedi Markus Seifert Jan J Weigand Source Type: research

Recycling of Spent FCC Catalysts:  Conversion of Leached Residues to Zeolite ZSM-5
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 10:e202301642. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301642. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe commercial recycling of spent FCC catalyst typically focuses on recovering only 1 - 3% of rare-earth elements, with the remaining residues often disposed of in landfills. Here, we present a novel method to close a recycling loop for spent FCC catalyst. The method involves a series of leaching steps: Firstly, the spent catalyst material is leached with HNO3 to remove rare-earth elements such as La; second, solvothermal leaching with HCl removes most of Al and impurities like Fe, Ni and V; finally, a third leaching with H2SO4 ...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 10, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Vladislav Timoshev Liane Andrea Haufe Oliver Busse Homa Hamedi Markus Seifert Jan J Weigand Source Type: research

Effect of Salts on Laccase-Catalyzed Polymerization of Lignosulfonate
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 8:e202301134. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301134. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEnzymatic polymerization of lignosulfonate (LS) has a high potential for various applications. Here, the effect of different ions in low concentrations on enzymatic polymerization of LS was investigated, including salt solutions consisting of mono- and dicarboxylic acids, sulfate, phosphate and chloride with sodium as counter ion. LS polymerization was followed by viscometry and size exclusion (SEC) chromatography. Interestingly, there was only a small effect of ions on the activity of the laccase on standard substrate ABTS, whil...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 8, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Sebastian A Mayr Harald Rennhofer Lars Gille Nikolaus Schwaiger Gibson S Nyanhongo Renate Wei ß Georg M Guebitz Source Type: research

Effect of Salts on Laccase-Catalyzed Polymerization of Lignosulfonate
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 8:e202301134. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301134. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEnzymatic polymerization of lignosulfonate (LS) has a high potential for various applications. Here, the effect of different ions in low concentrations on enzymatic polymerization of LS was investigated, including salt solutions consisting of mono- and dicarboxylic acids, sulfate, phosphate and chloride with sodium as counter ion. LS polymerization was followed by viscometry and size exclusion (SEC) chromatography. Interestingly, there was only a small effect of ions on the activity of the laccase on standard substrate ABTS, whil...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 8, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Sebastian A Mayr Harald Rennhofer Lars Gille Nikolaus Schwaiger Gibson S Nyanhongo Renate Wei ß Georg M Guebitz Source Type: research

Effect of Salts on Laccase-Catalyzed Polymerization of Lignosulfonate
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 8:e202301134. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301134. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEnzymatic polymerization of lignosulfonate (LS) has a high potential for various applications. Here, the effect of different ions in low concentrations on enzymatic polymerization of LS was investigated, including salt solutions consisting of mono- and dicarboxylic acids, sulfate, phosphate and chloride with sodium as counter ion. LS polymerization was followed by viscometry and size exclusion (SEC) chromatography. Interestingly, there was only a small effect of ions on the activity of the laccase on standard substrate ABTS, whil...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 8, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Sebastian A Mayr Harald Rennhofer Lars Gille Nikolaus Schwaiger Gibson S Nyanhongo Renate Wei ß Georg M Guebitz Source Type: research

Role of Nb2O5 Crystal Phases on the Photocatalytic Conversion of Lignin Model Molecules and Selectivity for Value-Added Products
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 7:e202301594. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301594. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe photocatalytic conversion in aqueous media of phenol and guaiacol as a lignin model compound using Nb2O5 with different crystal phases was studied. Nb2O5 particles were synthesized using hydrothermal methods, where it was observed that changes in the solvent control their morphology and crystal phase. Different photocatalytic behavior of Nb2O5 was observed with the selected model compounds, indicating that its selection directly impacts the resulting conversion and selectivity rates as well as the reaction pathway, highlighti...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 7, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Susana Dennis Rojas de la Fuente Gabriela Rafaela Nicole Espinoza-Villalobos Donovan E Diaz-Droguett Ricardo Salazar-Gonz ález Lizethly Caceres-Jensen N éstor Escalona Lorena Barrientos Source Type: research

Impact of Dipole Effect on Perovskite Solar Cells
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 6:e202301497. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301497. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInterface modification and bulk doping are two major strategies to improve the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Dipolar molecules are highly favored due to their unique dipolarity. This review discusses the basic concepts and characteristics of dipoles. In addition, the role of dipoles in PSCs and the corresponding conventional characterization methods for dipoles are introduced. Then, we systematically summarize the latest progress in achieving efficient and stable PSCs in dipole materials at several ke...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 6, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kaiwen Dong Guangyue Yang Minhuan Wang Jiming Bian Lina Zhu Fengshan Zhang Shitao Yu Shiwei Liu Juan-Ding Xiao Xin Guo Xiaoqing Jiang Source Type: research

Impact of Dipole Effect on Perovskite Solar Cells
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 6:e202301497. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301497. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInterface modification and bulk doping are two major strategies to improve the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Dipolar molecules are highly favored due to their unique dipolarity. This review discusses the basic concepts and characteristics of dipoles. In addition, the role of dipoles in PSCs and the corresponding conventional characterization methods for dipoles are introduced. Then, we systematically summarize the latest progress in achieving efficient and stable PSCs in dipole materials at several ke...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 6, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kaiwen Dong Guangyue Yang Minhuan Wang Jiming Bian Lina Zhu Fengshan Zhang Shitao Yu Shiwei Liu Juan-Ding Xiao Xin Guo Xiaoqing Jiang Source Type: research

Efficient Host Materials for Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: Ultrafine CoP Nanoparticles in Black Phosphorus-Carbon Composite
In this study, amorphous carbon layer loaded with ultrafine CoP nanoparticles prepared by a one-step in situ carbonization/phosphating method to enhance the inhibition of 2D black phosphorus (BP) on LiPSs shuttle. The carbon coating layer facilitates accelerated electron/ion transport, enabling the active involvement of BP in the conversion of soluble lithium polysulfides (LiPSs). Concurrently, the ultra-fine CoP nanoparticles enhance the chemical anchoring ability and introduce additional catalytic sites. As a result, S@BP@C-CoP electrodes demonstrate exemplary cycling stability (with a minimal capacity decay of 0.054% ov...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 5, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Kai Chen Zihao Lin Guodong Zhang Jiangxin Zheng Zhongxiong Fan Liangping Xiao Qingchi Xu Jun Xu Source Type: research

A Review of Capacity Decay Studies of All-vanadium Redox Flow Batteries: Mechanism and State Estimation
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 5:e202301787. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301787. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAs a promising large-scale energy storage technology, all-vanadium redox flow battery has garnered considerable attention. However, the issue of capacity decay significantly hinders its further development, and thus the problem remains to be systematically sorted out and further explored. This review provides comprehensive insights into the multiple factors contributing to capacity decay, encompassing vanadium cross-over, self-discharge reactions, water molecules migration, gas evolution reactions, and vanadium precipitation. Sub...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 5, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Yupeng Wang Anle Mu Wuyang Wang Bin Yang Jiahui Wang Source Type: research

Production of biomass-derived p-hydroxybenzamide: Synthesis of p-aminophenol and paracetamol
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 5:e202400234. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202400234. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAs we work to transition the modern society that is based on non-renewable chemical feedstocks to a post-modern society built around renewable sources of energy, fuels, and chemicals, there is a need to identify the renewable resources and processes for converting them to platform chemicals. Herein, we explore a strategy for extracting the p-hydroxybenzoate from biomass feedstocks (e.g., poplar and palm trees) and converting it into a portfolio of commodity chemicals. The targeted bio-derived product in the first processing stage...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 5, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Steven D Karlen Vitaliy I Timokhin Canan Sener Justin K Mobley Troy Runge John Ralph Source Type: research

Non-Equivalent Donor-Acceptor Type Polymers as Dopant-Free Hole-Transporting Materials for Perovskite Solar Cells
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 5:e202301489. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202301489. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTElectron donor (D)-electron acceptor (A) type conjugated polymers present bright prospects as dopant-free hole-transporting materials (HTMs) for perovskite solar cells (PVSCs). Most of the reported D-A polymeric HTMs contain equivalent amounts of D and A units, while the appropriate excess proportion of D units could optimize the aggregation state of polymer chains and improve the hole transport properties of the polymers. Herein, a non-equivalent D-A copolymerization strategy was utilized to develop three indacenodithiophene-ben...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 5, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Haotian Chen Zhichao He Xuelin Wang Lu Yao Chunyan Li Zhonggao Zhou Kan Li Qidan Ling Hongyu Zhen Source Type: research

Highly effective non-noble MnO2 catalysts for 5-hydroxymethylfurfural oxidation to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid
ChemSusChem. 2024 Mar 5:e202400115. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202400115. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNoble metal-free catalyst or catalytic oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural into 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid are proposed in this study as a proposal to solve one of the great disadvantages of this reaction of using preferably noble metal-based catalysts. The catalytic activity of six MnO2 crystal structures is studied as alternative. The obtained results showed a strong connection between catalytic activity the type of MnO2 structure organization and redox behavior. Among all tested catalysts, ε-MnO2 showed the best performance ...
Source: ChemSusChem - March 5, 2024 Category: Chemistry Authors: Debora Álvarez-Hernández Cristina Meg ías-Sayago Anna Penkova Miguel Angel Centeno Svetlana Ivanova Source Type: research