Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and transcranial random noise stimulation on working memory and task-related EEG in major depressive disorder
CONCLUSIONS: Although tDCS induced persistent effects on WM-related oscillatory activity, neither tDCS nor tRNS + DC-offset enhanced WM performance in MDD.SIGNIFICANCE: This reflects the first sham-controlled comparison of tDCS and tRNS + DC-offset in MDD. These findings directly contrast with evidence of tRNS-induced enhancements in WM in healthy individuals.PMID:37963422 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106105 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: O W Murphy K E Hoy D Wong N W Bailey P B Fitzgerald R A Segrave Source Type: research

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and transcranial random noise stimulation on working memory and task-related EEG in major depressive disorder
CONCLUSIONS: Although tDCS induced persistent effects on WM-related oscillatory activity, neither tDCS nor tRNS + DC-offset enhanced WM performance in MDD.SIGNIFICANCE: This reflects the first sham-controlled comparison of tDCS and tRNS + DC-offset in MDD. These findings directly contrast with evidence of tRNS-induced enhancements in WM in healthy individuals.PMID:37963422 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106105 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: O W Murphy K E Hoy D Wong N W Bailey P B Fitzgerald R A Segrave Source Type: research

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and transcranial random noise stimulation on working memory and task-related EEG in major depressive disorder
CONCLUSIONS: Although tDCS induced persistent effects on WM-related oscillatory activity, neither tDCS nor tRNS + DC-offset enhanced WM performance in MDD.SIGNIFICANCE: This reflects the first sham-controlled comparison of tDCS and tRNS + DC-offset in MDD. These findings directly contrast with evidence of tRNS-induced enhancements in WM in healthy individuals.PMID:37963422 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106105 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: O W Murphy K E Hoy D Wong N W Bailey P B Fitzgerald R A Segrave Source Type: research

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and transcranial random noise stimulation on working memory and task-related EEG in major depressive disorder
CONCLUSIONS: Although tDCS induced persistent effects on WM-related oscillatory activity, neither tDCS nor tRNS + DC-offset enhanced WM performance in MDD.SIGNIFICANCE: This reflects the first sham-controlled comparison of tDCS and tRNS + DC-offset in MDD. These findings directly contrast with evidence of tRNS-induced enhancements in WM in healthy individuals.PMID:37963422 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106105 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: O W Murphy K E Hoy D Wong N W Bailey P B Fitzgerald R A Segrave Source Type: research

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and transcranial random noise stimulation on working memory and task-related EEG in major depressive disorder
CONCLUSIONS: Although tDCS induced persistent effects on WM-related oscillatory activity, neither tDCS nor tRNS + DC-offset enhanced WM performance in MDD.SIGNIFICANCE: This reflects the first sham-controlled comparison of tDCS and tRNS + DC-offset in MDD. These findings directly contrast with evidence of tRNS-induced enhancements in WM in healthy individuals.PMID:37963422 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106105 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: O W Murphy K E Hoy D Wong N W Bailey P B Fitzgerald R A Segrave Source Type: research

Preterm infants show an atypical processing of the mother's voice
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov 8;173:106104. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106104. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo understand the consequences of prematurity on language perception, it is fundamental to determine how atypical early sensory experience affects brain development. At term equivalent age, ten preterm and ten full-term newborns underwent high-density EEG during mother or stranger speech presentation, in the forward or backward order. A general group effect terms > preterms is evident in the theta frequency band, in the left temporal area, with preterms showing significant activation for strangers' and terms for the mother...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Manuela Filippa Damien Benis Alexandra Adam-Darque Didier Grandjean Petra S H üppi Source Type: research

Preterm infants show an atypical processing of the mother's voice
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov 8;173:106104. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106104. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo understand the consequences of prematurity on language perception, it is fundamental to determine how atypical early sensory experience affects brain development. At term equivalent age, ten preterm and ten full-term newborns underwent high-density EEG during mother or stranger speech presentation, in the forward or backward order. A general group effect terms > preterms is evident in the theta frequency band, in the left temporal area, with preterms showing significant activation for strangers' and terms for the mother...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Manuela Filippa Damien Benis Alexandra Adam-Darque Didier Grandjean Petra S H üppi Source Type: research

Preterm infants show an atypical processing of the mother's voice
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov 8;173:106104. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106104. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTo understand the consequences of prematurity on language perception, it is fundamental to determine how atypical early sensory experience affects brain development. At term equivalent age, ten preterm and ten full-term newborns underwent high-density EEG during mother or stranger speech presentation, in the forward or backward order. A general group effect terms > preterms is evident in the theta frequency band, in the left temporal area, with preterms showing significant activation for strangers' and terms for the mother...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Manuela Filippa Damien Benis Alexandra Adam-Darque Didier Grandjean Petra S H üppi Source Type: research

The CODECS study: COgnitive DEficits in Cerebellar Stroke
This study highlights the following results: 1-Cognitive impairments after isolated cerebellar stroke is confirmed in several cognitive domains. 2-Semantic and phonemic fluency are most affected in cerebellar stroke patients. 3-Verbal deficits show an age-independent long term effect post-stroke and should be studied further in depth. 4-Cognitive disorders after cerebellar stroke are more prominent in women than men.PMID:37922627 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106102 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ruben S van der Giessen Djaina Satoer Peter J Koudstaal Source Type: research

Temporo-Parietal cortex activation during motor imagery in older adults: A case study of Baduanjin
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov 1;173:106103. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106103. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAge-associated cognitive and motor decline is related to central nervous system injury in older adults. Motor imagery training (MIT), as an emerging rehabilitative intervention, can activate neural basis similar to that in actual exercise, so as to promote motor function in older adults. The complex motor skills rely on the functional integration of the cerebral cortex. Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying motor imagery in older adults would support its application in motor rehabilitation and slowing cognitive decli...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaoxia Yuan Xiaoxie Zhong Chen Wang Yuanfu Dai Yuan Yang Changhao Jiang Source Type: research

The CODECS study: COgnitive DEficits in Cerebellar Stroke
This study highlights the following results: 1-Cognitive impairments after isolated cerebellar stroke is confirmed in several cognitive domains. 2-Semantic and phonemic fluency are most affected in cerebellar stroke patients. 3-Verbal deficits show an age-independent long term effect post-stroke and should be studied further in depth. 4-Cognitive disorders after cerebellar stroke are more prominent in women than men.PMID:37922627 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106102 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ruben S van der Giessen Djaina Satoer Peter J Koudstaal Source Type: research

Temporo-Parietal cortex activation during motor imagery in older adults: A case study of Baduanjin
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov 1;173:106103. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106103. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAge-associated cognitive and motor decline is related to central nervous system injury in older adults. Motor imagery training (MIT), as an emerging rehabilitative intervention, can activate neural basis similar to that in actual exercise, so as to promote motor function in older adults. The complex motor skills rely on the functional integration of the cerebral cortex. Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying motor imagery in older adults would support its application in motor rehabilitation and slowing cognitive decli...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaoxia Yuan Xiaoxie Zhong Chen Wang Yuanfu Dai Yuan Yang Changhao Jiang Source Type: research

The CODECS study: COgnitive DEficits in Cerebellar Stroke
This study highlights the following results: 1-Cognitive impairments after isolated cerebellar stroke is confirmed in several cognitive domains. 2-Semantic and phonemic fluency are most affected in cerebellar stroke patients. 3-Verbal deficits show an age-independent long term effect post-stroke and should be studied further in depth. 4-Cognitive disorders after cerebellar stroke are more prominent in women than men.PMID:37922627 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106102 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ruben S van der Giessen Djaina Satoer Peter J Koudstaal Source Type: research

Temporo-Parietal cortex activation during motor imagery in older adults: A case study of Baduanjin
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov 1;173:106103. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106103. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAge-associated cognitive and motor decline is related to central nervous system injury in older adults. Motor imagery training (MIT), as an emerging rehabilitative intervention, can activate neural basis similar to that in actual exercise, so as to promote motor function in older adults. The complex motor skills rely on the functional integration of the cerebral cortex. Understanding the neural mechanisms underlying motor imagery in older adults would support its application in motor rehabilitation and slowing cognitive decli...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Xiaoxia Yuan Xiaoxie Zhong Chen Wang Yuanfu Dai Yuan Yang Changhao Jiang Source Type: research

The CODECS study: COgnitive DEficits in Cerebellar Stroke
This study highlights the following results: 1-Cognitive impairments after isolated cerebellar stroke is confirmed in several cognitive domains. 2-Semantic and phonemic fluency are most affected in cerebellar stroke patients. 3-Verbal deficits show an age-independent long term effect post-stroke and should be studied further in depth. 4-Cognitive disorders after cerebellar stroke are more prominent in women than men.PMID:37922627 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106102 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ruben S van der Giessen Djaina Satoer Peter J Koudstaal Source Type: research