A spontaneous dissociative episode during an EEG experiment
Brain Cogn. 2023 Dec 23;174:106121. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106121. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA depersonalization episode occurred unexpectedly during an electroencephalogram (EEG) recording for a study. Experience reports tracked the time course of this event and, in conjunction, with EEG data, were analyzed. The source activity across canonical frequency bands was analyzed across four periods ended by retrospective experience reports (depersonalization was reported in the 2nd period). Delta and theta decreases occurred across all time periods with no relation to reported events. Theta and alpha increases occurred i...
Source: Brain and Cognition - December 24, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Graham Jamieson Etzel Carde ña Vilfredo de Pascalis Source Type: research

Music training affects listeners' processing of different types of accentuation information: Evidence from ERPs
In this study, a vocabulary detection task was conducted, with Chinese single sentences as materials, to investigate how musicians and non-musicians process corrective accent and information accent in the sentence-middle and sentence-final positions. In the sentence-middle position, results of the cluster-based permutation t-tests showed significant differences in the 574-714 ms time window for the control group. In the sentence-final position, the cluster-based permutation t-tests revealed significant differences in the 612-810 ms time window for the music group and in the 616-812 ms time window for the control group. The...
Source: Brain and Cognition - December 24, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Mei Han Yu-Fu Chien Zhenghua Zhang Zhen Wei Weijun Li Source Type: research

A spontaneous dissociative episode during an EEG experiment
Brain Cogn. 2023 Dec 23;174:106121. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106121. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA depersonalization episode occurred unexpectedly during an electroencephalogram (EEG) recording for a study. Experience reports tracked the time course of this event and, in conjunction, with EEG data, were analyzed. The source activity across canonical frequency bands was analyzed across four periods ended by retrospective experience reports (depersonalization was reported in the 2nd period). Delta and theta decreases occurred across all time periods with no relation to reported events. Theta and alpha increases occurred i...
Source: Brain and Cognition - December 24, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Graham Jamieson Etzel Carde ña Vilfredo de Pascalis Source Type: research

Validation of the cognitive section of the Penn computerized adaptive test for neurocognitive and clinical psychopathology assessment (CAT-CCNB)
CONCLUSIONS: The updated CNB shows psychometric properties acceptable for research. The full-forms of some tests should be retained due to insufficient time savings to justify the loss in precision.PMID:38128447 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106117 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - December 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Akira Di Sandro Tyler M Moore Eirini Zoupou Kelly P Kennedy Katherine C Lopez Kosha Ruparel Lucky J Njokweni Sage Rush Tarlan Daryoush Olivia Franco Alesandra Gorgone Andrew Savino Paige Didier Daniel H Wolf Monica E Calkins J Cobb Scott Raquel E Gur Rube Source Type: research

Validation of the cognitive section of the Penn computerized adaptive test for neurocognitive and clinical psychopathology assessment (CAT-CCNB)
CONCLUSIONS: The updated CNB shows psychometric properties acceptable for research. The full-forms of some tests should be retained due to insufficient time savings to justify the loss in precision.PMID:38128447 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106117 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - December 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Akira Di Sandro Tyler M Moore Eirini Zoupou Kelly P Kennedy Katherine C Lopez Kosha Ruparel Lucky J Njokweni Sage Rush Tarlan Daryoush Olivia Franco Alesandra Gorgone Andrew Savino Paige Didier Daniel H Wolf Monica E Calkins J Cobb Scott Raquel E Gur Rube Source Type: research

Validation of the cognitive section of the Penn computerized adaptive test for neurocognitive and clinical psychopathology assessment (CAT-CCNB)
CONCLUSIONS: The updated CNB shows psychometric properties acceptable for research. The full-forms of some tests should be retained due to insufficient time savings to justify the loss in precision.PMID:38128447 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106117 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - December 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Akira Di Sandro Tyler M Moore Eirini Zoupou Kelly P Kennedy Katherine C Lopez Kosha Ruparel Lucky J Njokweni Sage Rush Tarlan Daryoush Olivia Franco Alesandra Gorgone Andrew Savino Paige Didier Daniel H Wolf Monica E Calkins J Cobb Scott Raquel E Gur Rube Source Type: research

Validation of the cognitive section of the Penn computerized adaptive test for neurocognitive and clinical psychopathology assessment (CAT-CCNB)
CONCLUSIONS: The updated CNB shows psychometric properties acceptable for research. The full-forms of some tests should be retained due to insufficient time savings to justify the loss in precision.PMID:38128447 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106117 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - December 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Akira Di Sandro Tyler M Moore Eirini Zoupou Kelly P Kennedy Katherine C Lopez Kosha Ruparel Lucky J Njokweni Sage Rush Tarlan Daryoush Olivia Franco Alesandra Gorgone Andrew Savino Paige Didier Daniel H Wolf Monica E Calkins J Cobb Scott Raquel E Gur Rube Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research

Atypical reliance on monocular visual pathway for face and word recognition in developmental dyslexia
In this study, we examined a possible mechanism that might be associated with the impaired acquisition of visual expertise for words and faces in DD, namely, the atypical engagement of the monocular visual pathway. Participants with DD and typical readers (TR) judged whether a pair of sequentially presented unfamiliar faces or nonwords were the same or different, and the pair of stimuli were displayed in an eye-specific fashion using a stereoscope. Based on evidence of greater reliance on subcortical structures early in development, we predicted differences between the groups in the engagement of lower (monocular) versus h...
Source: Brain and Cognition - November 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Noa Peskin Marlene Behrmann Shai Gabay Yafit Gabay Source Type: research