A longitudinal study on language acquisition in monozygotic twins concordant for autism and hyperlexia
CONCLUSION: Our results show that hyperlexic skills can be harnessed to favor oral language development. Given the strong concordance between the twins' cognitive and behavioral phenotypes, we discuss the environmental and genetic influence that could explain their abilities.PMID:37839243 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106099 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexia Ostrolenk Val érie Courchesne Laurent Mottron Source Type: research
A longitudinal study on language acquisition in monozygotic twins concordant for autism and hyperlexia
CONCLUSION: Our results show that hyperlexic skills can be harnessed to favor oral language development. Given the strong concordance between the twins' cognitive and behavioral phenotypes, we discuss the environmental and genetic influence that could explain their abilities.PMID:37839243 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106099 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexia Ostrolenk Val érie Courchesne Laurent Mottron Source Type: research
A longitudinal study on language acquisition in monozygotic twins concordant for autism and hyperlexia
CONCLUSION: Our results show that hyperlexic skills can be harnessed to favor oral language development. Given the strong concordance between the twins' cognitive and behavioral phenotypes, we discuss the environmental and genetic influence that could explain their abilities.PMID:37839243 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106099 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexia Ostrolenk Val érie Courchesne Laurent Mottron Source Type: research
A longitudinal study on language acquisition in monozygotic twins concordant for autism and hyperlexia
CONCLUSION: Our results show that hyperlexic skills can be harnessed to favor oral language development. Given the strong concordance between the twins' cognitive and behavioral phenotypes, we discuss the environmental and genetic influence that could explain their abilities.PMID:37839243 | DOI:10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106099 (Source: Brain and Cognition)
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexia Ostrolenk Val érie Courchesne Laurent Mottron Source Type: research
Combined effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and aerobic exercise on inhibitory control function in healthy young adults: An event-related potential study
In this study, we aimed to use multiple event-related potential (ERP) components (P200, N200, and N450) to investigate the combined effects of tDCS and AE on the improvement of inhibitory control ability in healthy young adults. We evaluated the influence of this combined intervention on cognitive tasks involving inhibitory control function and basic information processing by performing the Stroop Word Color task. Our results showed that compared to the application of tDCS or AE alone, the combined intervention of tDCS and AE had a greater effect on improving inhibitory control function in healthy young adults. The amplitu...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Yingying Ji Xuemei Ni Kai Zheng Ying Jiang Caili Ren Haohao Zhu Ming Xiao Tong Wang Source Type: research
Combined effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and aerobic exercise on inhibitory control function in healthy young adults: An event-related potential study
In this study, we aimed to use multiple event-related potential (ERP) components (P200, N200, and N450) to investigate the combined effects of tDCS and AE on the improvement of inhibitory control ability in healthy young adults. We evaluated the influence of this combined intervention on cognitive tasks involving inhibitory control function and basic information processing by performing the Stroop Word Color task. Our results showed that compared to the application of tDCS or AE alone, the combined intervention of tDCS and AE had a greater effect on improving inhibitory control function in healthy young adults. The amplitu...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Yingying Ji Xuemei Ni Kai Zheng Ying Jiang Caili Ren Haohao Zhu Ming Xiao Tong Wang Source Type: research
Combined effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and aerobic exercise on inhibitory control function in healthy young adults: An event-related potential study
In this study, we aimed to use multiple event-related potential (ERP) components (P200, N200, and N450) to investigate the combined effects of tDCS and AE on the improvement of inhibitory control ability in healthy young adults. We evaluated the influence of this combined intervention on cognitive tasks involving inhibitory control function and basic information processing by performing the Stroop Word Color task. Our results showed that compared to the application of tDCS or AE alone, the combined intervention of tDCS and AE had a greater effect on improving inhibitory control function in healthy young adults. The amplitu...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Yingying Ji Xuemei Ni Kai Zheng Ying Jiang Caili Ren Haohao Zhu Ming Xiao Tong Wang Source Type: research
Combined effects of transcranial direct current stimulation and aerobic exercise on inhibitory control function in healthy young adults: An event-related potential study
In this study, we aimed to use multiple event-related potential (ERP) components (P200, N200, and N450) to investigate the combined effects of tDCS and AE on the improvement of inhibitory control ability in healthy young adults. We evaluated the influence of this combined intervention on cognitive tasks involving inhibitory control function and basic information processing by performing the Stroop Word Color task. Our results showed that compared to the application of tDCS or AE alone, the combined intervention of tDCS and AE had a greater effect on improving inhibitory control function in healthy young adults. The amplitu...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Yingying Ji Xuemei Ni Kai Zheng Ying Jiang Caili Ren Haohao Zhu Ming Xiao Tong Wang Source Type: research
The neural substrates of how model-based learning affects risk taking: Functional coupling between right cerebellum and left caudate
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov;172:106088. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106088. Epub 2023 Sep 30.ABSTRACTHigher executive control capacity allows people to appropriately evaluate risk and avoid both excessive risk aversion and excessive risk-taking. The neural mechanisms underlying this relationship between executive function and risk taking are still unknown. We used voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis combined with resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) to evaluate how one component of executive function, model-based learning, relates to risk taking. We measured individuals' use of the model-based learning system with the t...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Hangfeng Huo Elise Lesage Wenshan Dong Tom Verguts Carol A Seger Sitong Diao Tingyong Feng Qi Chen Source Type: research
Separating the role of perceptual and conceptual fluency on masked word priming using event-related potentials
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov;172:106089. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106089. Epub 2023 Sep 30.ABSTRACTMasked word repetition increases "old" responses on an episodic recognition test (Jacoby & Whitehouse, 1989). This effect is commonly attributed to perceptual fluency; that is, unconscious perception of the prime speeds reading of the target and this fluency leads to elevated familiarity. Two experiments directly tested the claim that perceptual fluency is responsible for word priming effects. Experiment 1 held prime-target meaning constant and altered the physical characteristics of match primes (e.g., "RIGHT" primes "RIGHT") b...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: P Andrew Leynes Himani Kolli Samridhi Sawhney Source Type: research
The neural substrates of how model-based learning affects risk taking: Functional coupling between right cerebellum and left caudate
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov;172:106088. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106088. Epub 2023 Sep 30.ABSTRACTHigher executive control capacity allows people to appropriately evaluate risk and avoid both excessive risk aversion and excessive risk-taking. The neural mechanisms underlying this relationship between executive function and risk taking are still unknown. We used voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis combined with resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) to evaluate how one component of executive function, model-based learning, relates to risk taking. We measured individuals' use of the model-based learning system with the t...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Hangfeng Huo Elise Lesage Wenshan Dong Tom Verguts Carol A Seger Sitong Diao Tingyong Feng Qi Chen Source Type: research
Separating the role of perceptual and conceptual fluency on masked word priming using event-related potentials
Brain Cogn. 2023 Nov;172:106089. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106089. Epub 2023 Sep 30.ABSTRACTMasked word repetition increases "old" responses on an episodic recognition test (Jacoby & Whitehouse, 1989). This effect is commonly attributed to perceptual fluency; that is, unconscious perception of the prime speeds reading of the target and this fluency leads to elevated familiarity. Two experiments directly tested the claim that perceptual fluency is responsible for word priming effects. Experiment 1 held prime-target meaning constant and altered the physical characteristics of match primes (e.g., "RIGHT" primes "RIGHT") b...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: P Andrew Leynes Himani Kolli Samridhi Sawhney Source Type: research
The neural substrates of how model-based learning affects risk taking: Functional coupling between right cerebellum and left caudate
Brain Cogn. 2023 Sep 30;172:106088. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106088. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHigher executive control capacity allows people to appropriately evaluate risk and avoid both excessive risk aversion and excessive risk-taking. The neural mechanisms underlying this relationship between executive function and risk taking are still unknown. We used voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis combined with resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) to evaluate how one component of executive function, model-based learning, relates to risk taking. We measured individuals' use of the model-based learning system wi...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Hangfeng Huo Elise Lesage Wenshan Dong Tom Verguts Carol A Seger Sitong Diao Tingyong Feng Qi Chen Source Type: research
Separating the role of perceptual and conceptual fluency on masked word priming using event-related potentials
Brain Cogn. 2023 Sep 30;172:106089. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106089. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMasked word repetition increases "old" responses on an episodic recognition test (Jacoby & Whitehouse, 1989). This effect is commonly attributed to perceptual fluency; that is, unconscious perception of the prime speeds reading of the target and this fluency leads to elevated familiarity. Two experiments directly tested the claim that perceptual fluency is responsible for word priming effects. Experiment 1 held prime-target meaning constant and altered the physical characteristics of match primes (e.g., "RIGHT" primes "R...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: P Andrew Leynes Himani Kolli Samridhi Sawhney Source Type: research
The neural substrates of how model-based learning affects risk taking: Functional coupling between right cerebellum and left caudate
Brain Cogn. 2023 Sep 30;172:106088. doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2023.106088. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHigher executive control capacity allows people to appropriately evaluate risk and avoid both excessive risk aversion and excessive risk-taking. The neural mechanisms underlying this relationship between executive function and risk taking are still unknown. We used voxel-based morphometry (VBM) analysis combined with resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) to evaluate how one component of executive function, model-based learning, relates to risk taking. We measured individuals' use of the model-based learning system wi...
Source: Brain and Cognition - October 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Hangfeng Huo Elise Lesage Wenshan Dong Tom Verguts Carol A Seger Sitong Diao Tingyong Feng Qi Chen Source Type: research
