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Self-reported impulsivity in women with borderline personality disorder: the role of childhood maltreatment severity and emotion regulation difficulties
ConclusionIn the context of current conceptualizations of BPD and previous research, findings suggest that problems with emotion regulation may be related to a history of childhood maltreatment, which may in turn enhance impulsivity. Targeting emotion dysregulation in psychotherapy and discussing it in relation to childhood maltreatment can help decreasing impulsive behaviors in individuals with BPD. Given the correlational design of our study which does not allow causal conclusions, future studies have to employ prospective, experimental designs and include larger sample sizes to corroborate associations between childhood...
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - March 4, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Low positive affect display mediates the association between borderline personality disorder and negative evaluations at zero acquaintance
ConclusionsWe emphasize therapeutic possibilities to improve positive affect display –and thus overall first impressions– to increase the chances of forming social bonds for BPD individuals. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - March 2, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Longitudinal associations between non-suicidal self-injury and borderline personality disorder in adolescents: a literature review
ConclusionsThis review highlights the paucity of data that are available examining the longitudinal association between NSSI and BPD  within adolescent samples. Thus, it is not possible to reliably comment on how NSSI and BPD are related over time. Future studies will benefit from the measurement of BPD symptoms in very early adolescence, and concurrent measurement of NSSI as well as other forms of suicidal behaviours across ado lescence. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - February 13, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

The development and theoretical application of an implementation framework for dialectical behaviour therapy: a critical literature review
ConclusionTo our knowledge this is the first published review exploring DBT implementation. The literature synthesis suggests some tentative recommendations which warrant further exploration. For instance, if DBT implementation is not pre-planned, having someone in the organisation who champions DBT can be advantageous. However, as the literature is limited and has methodological limitations, further prospective studies of DBT implementation are needed. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - February 12, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Impact of comorbid borderline personality disorder on inpatient treatment for bulimia nervosa: analysis of routine data
ConclusionPatients with BN  + BPD improve during intense and specialized inpatient treatment, yet, retain pronounced impairment at discharge despite longer treatment. Treatment needs to be improved and should focus on transdiagnostic symptoms of BN and BPD. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - January 16, 2019 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Differentiating BPD in adolescents with NSSI disorder: the role of adverse childhood experiences and current social relationships
ConclusionsThese results highlight adverse childhood experiences as risk factors of BPD, while the role of current social relationships seems more complex. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - December 7, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Association between childhood invalidation and borderline personality symptoms: self-construal and conformity as moderating factors
ConclusionsOverall, the study found empirical support for aspects of Linehan ’s biosocial model in an Asian context, and has implications for developing a culturally-informed understanding of BPD. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - December 7, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Emotional reactivity to appraisals in patients with a borderline personality disorder: a daily life study
ConclusionsThese findings show that appraisals can trigger strong emotional reactions in BPD patients, and suggest that altered emotional reactivity might be a potential underlying process of emotional instability in the daily life. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - November 13, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

A whole of school intervention for personality disorder and self-harm in youth: a pilot study of changes in teachers ’ attitudes, knowledge and skills
ConclusionsProviding school counsellor led structured approaches, to help class teachers identify and respond to youth in distress, closed identified gaps. Results indicated improvements in class teachers ’ knowledge and attitudes towards self-harm and BPD. The intervention also improved the capacity of schools to plan and implement strategies to reduce the impact of mental health problems on the young person and their peers. A stay-at-school psychological care approach was fostered by enhancing pa rtnerships between class teachers and school counsellors. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - October 2, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Borderline personality disorder and substance use disorders: an updated review
AbstractFor decades, clinicians and researchers have recognized that borderline personality disorder (BPD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) are often diagnosed within the same person (e.g., (Gunderson JG. Borderline personality disorder: A clinical guide. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Press, 2001; Leichsenring et al., Lancet 377:74-84, 2011; Paris J. Borderline personality disorder: A multidimensional approach. American Psychiatric Pub, 1994; Trull et al., Clin Psychol Rev 20:235-53, 2000)). Previously, we documented the extent of this co-occurrence and offered a number of methodological and theoretical explanat...
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - September 19, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Rapid emotional response and disadvantageous Iowa gambling task performance in women with borderline personality disorder
ConclusionsThis is the 1st evidence of an emotive type of impulsivity, representing a type of affective instability that is linked to poor IGT DM in BPD. Findings support the Somatic Marker Hypothesis of IGT DM and may reflect the affective dysregulation that characterizes the disorder. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - September 16, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

An evaluation of the construct of emotional sensitivity from the perspective of emotionally sensitive people
ConclusionsThe implications of these results for the conceptualization and utility of emotional sensitivity in borderline personality disorder are discussed. (Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation)
Source: Borderline Personality Disorder and Emotion Dysregulation - August 23, 2018 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research