My mother, sisters, and I: Investigating the role of female family members in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours among young Middle-Eastern women
Body Image. 2024 Feb 18;48:101682. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101682. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe global rise in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating concerns is apparent; however, limited research in Middle-Eastern populations gives an incomplete understanding of these concerns. The present study recruited 377 young women aged 18 to 25 years from the Middle-East for an online survey to determine how female family members may contribute to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours. Guided by the Tripartite Influence Model, we investigated the relationships between appearance pressures and fat talk, ...
Source: Body Image - February 19, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Melanie Rebecca Deek Eva Kemps Ivanka Prichard Source Type: research

My mother, sisters, and I: Investigating the role of female family members in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours among young Middle-Eastern women
Body Image. 2024 Feb 18;48:101682. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101682. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe global rise in body dissatisfaction and disordered eating concerns is apparent; however, limited research in Middle-Eastern populations gives an incomplete understanding of these concerns. The present study recruited 377 young women aged 18 to 25 years from the Middle-East for an online survey to determine how female family members may contribute to body dissatisfaction and disordered eating behaviours. Guided by the Tripartite Influence Model, we investigated the relationships between appearance pressures and fat talk, ...
Source: Body Image - February 19, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Melanie Rebecca Deek Eva Kemps Ivanka Prichard Source Type: research

The roles of negative affect and emotion differentiation in the experience of 'feeling fat' among undergraduate students: An ecological momentary assessment study
Body Image. 2024 Feb 3;48:101681. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101681. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT'Feeling fat' is the somatic experience of being overweight not fully explained by objective body mass. According to the body displacement hypothesis, 'feeling fat' occurs when diffuse negative emotions are projected onto the body in lieu of adaptive emotion regulation. Emotion differentiation, the ability to experience and label discrete emotions, is an important skill for adaptively addressing emotion that may reduce 'feeling fat.' We hypothesized that individuals with better negative emotion differentiation would be less l...
Source: Body Image - February 4, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Adrienne Mehak Ege Bicaker Sarah E Racine Source Type: research

The roles of negative affect and emotion differentiation in the experience of 'feeling fat' among undergraduate students: An ecological momentary assessment study
Body Image. 2024 Feb 3;48:101681. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101681. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT'Feeling fat' is the somatic experience of being overweight not fully explained by objective body mass. According to the body displacement hypothesis, 'feeling fat' occurs when diffuse negative emotions are projected onto the body in lieu of adaptive emotion regulation. Emotion differentiation, the ability to experience and label discrete emotions, is an important skill for adaptively addressing emotion that may reduce 'feeling fat.' We hypothesized that individuals with better negative emotion differentiation would be less l...
Source: Body Image - February 4, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Adrienne Mehak Ege Bicaker Sarah E Racine Source Type: research

The roles of negative affect and emotion differentiation in the experience of 'feeling fat' among undergraduate students: An ecological momentary assessment study
Body Image. 2024 Feb 3;48:101681. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101681. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT'Feeling fat' is the somatic experience of being overweight not fully explained by objective body mass. According to the body displacement hypothesis, 'feeling fat' occurs when diffuse negative emotions are projected onto the body in lieu of adaptive emotion regulation. Emotion differentiation, the ability to experience and label discrete emotions, is an important skill for adaptively addressing emotion that may reduce 'feeling fat.' We hypothesized that individuals with better negative emotion differentiation would be less l...
Source: Body Image - February 4, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Adrienne Mehak Ege Bicaker Sarah E Racine Source Type: research

The roles of negative affect and emotion differentiation in the experience of 'feeling fat' among undergraduate students: An ecological momentary assessment study
Body Image. 2024 Feb 3;48:101681. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101681. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT'Feeling fat' is the somatic experience of being overweight not fully explained by objective body mass. According to the body displacement hypothesis, 'feeling fat' occurs when diffuse negative emotions are projected onto the body in lieu of adaptive emotion regulation. Emotion differentiation, the ability to experience and label discrete emotions, is an important skill for adaptively addressing emotion that may reduce 'feeling fat.' We hypothesized that individuals with better negative emotion differentiation would be less l...
Source: Body Image - February 4, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Adrienne Mehak Ege Bicaker Sarah E Racine Source Type: research

Attentional engagement with and disengagement from appearance ideals: Differential associations with body dissatisfaction frequency and duration?
Body Image. 2024 Jan 31;48:101680. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101680. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRecent work has served to dissociate two dimensions of trait body dissatisfaction: body dissatisfaction frequency and body dissatisfaction duration. The present study sought to evaluate whether body dissatisfaction frequency and body dissatisfaction duration are each associated with distinct patterns of appearance-related cognitive processing. It was hypothesized that speeded attentional engagement with idealized bodies is associated with higher frequency of body dissatisfaction episodes, while slowed attentional disengageme...
Source: Body Image - February 1, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Laura Dondzilo Rachel F Rodgers Matthew Fuller-Tyszkiewicz Lenny R Vartanian Isabel Krug David A Preece Jasmine MacLeod Colin MacLeod Source Type: research

Translation and validation of the Body Esteem Scale in Adults and Adolescents among Indonesian adolescents
This study aimed to validate a Bahasa Indonesia version of the Body Esteem Scale for Adults and Adolescents (BESAA). The measure was forward and back translated from English into Bahasa Indonesia (i.e., primary Indonesian language) and was assessed for comprehension and cultural appropriateness using cognitive interviews and expert reviews. The factor structure, reliability, and validity of the measure was tested with adolescents aged 11-17 years from two districts in Indonesia (N = 650; 51.5 % girls). Exploratory factor analysis identified a suitable 17-item three-factor solution for the BESAA, with Appearance Positive, A...
Source: Body Image - January 28, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Kirsty M Garbett Nadia Craddock Sharon Haywood Chloe Hayes Kholisah Nasution L Ayu Saraswati Bernie E Medise Silia Vitoratou Phillippa C Diedrichs Source Type: research

A systematic review of weight stigma and disordered eating cognitions and behaviors
Body Image. 2024 Jan 24;48:101678. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101678. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWeight stigma is persistent across contexts and is associated with disordered eating cognitions and behaviors. This systematic review aimed to examine the existing literature that has explored the relationship between weight stigma and disordered eating cognitions and behaviors. We specifically examined three dimensions of weight stigma - experienced, anticipated, and internalized - and adopted an inclusive conceptualization of outcomes related to disordered eating (including constructs such as binge eating, body dissatisfac...
Source: Body Image - January 26, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Jordan A Levinson Shruti Kinkel-Ram Bethany Myers Jeffrey M Hunger Source Type: research

Validation of the Appearance-Related Social Media Consciousness Scale with Chinese adolescents and young adults
This study examined the psychometric properties of the ASMC scale among Chinese adolescents and young adults and to further investigate the scale's measurement invariance and differences in ASMC across gender and age groups. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to examine the ASMC scale's factorial structure among Chinese adolescents and young adults, including 1109 adolescents (50.0% boys) aged 12-18 (mean, 14.89) years and 457 young adults (42.5% men) aged 18-25 (mean, 20.75) years. The measurement invariance across gender and age groups, internal consistency and convergent validity were examined. ...
Source: Body Image - January 13, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Bijie Tie Xiongjian Yang Jiang Qiu Source Type: research

On liking how you look and feeling sexy: Quantifying the overlap between sexual desirability and body satisfaction in a sample of Australian Grindr users
Body Image. 2024 Jan 8;48:101676. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101676. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe body image field aims to cultivate positive body image. To do so, it must appreciate factors contributing to positive body image. Sexual desirability is one such factor. Using experience sampling data from Australian Grindr users, we aimed to quantify the overlap between sexual desirability and body satisfaction. We found sexual desirability and body satisfaction correlated strongly between- (r = .90) and within-persons (rMedian =.60). Using dynamic structural equation modeling, we analyzed 238 participants' data (T = 905...
Source: Body Image - January 9, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Wesley Grey Emily A Harris Elise K Kalokerinos Scott Griffiths Source Type: research

Dissemination of a dissonance-based body image promotion program for mothers and daughters in church settings: A controlled pilot study of Reclaiming Beauty
Body Image. 2023 Dec 30;48:101675. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101675. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis proof of concept, controlled pilot study expands on existing dissonance-based body image promotion programs by testing a modified version of the Body Project for 136 mothers and daughters aged 11-18 years old in church settings called Reclaiming Beauty. Mothers (n = 30) and their daughters (n = 35) who participated in Reclaiming Beauty were compared to mothers (n = 32) and daughters (n = 39) in a waitlist, assessment-only, control group on body image, eating psychopathology, and risk factor measures (thin-ideal internal...
Source: Body Image - December 31, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Kerstin K Blomquist William D Ellison Sofia Siddiqui Kate Montgomery Source Type: research

Translation and validation of a Chinese version of the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised in Chinese adults
Body Image. 2023 Dec 30;48:101671. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101671. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe current study translated the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised (ASI-R) into Chinese (Mandarin) and examined its psychometric properties in Chinese adult women and men. Sample 1 included 400 women and 400 men to examine the factor structure of the ASI-R with exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Sample 2 involved 300 women and 300 men, and the EFA-derived factor structures in Sample 1 of the ASI-R were examined with exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM), bifactor ESEM (B-ESEM), and bifactor ESEM with correlated ...
Source: Body Image - December 31, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Yuhan Chen Siyu Wang Wesley R Barnhart Jianwen Song Shuqi Cui Feng Ji Jinbo He Source Type: research

Dissemination of a dissonance-based body image promotion program for mothers and daughters in church settings: A controlled pilot study of Reclaiming Beauty
Body Image. 2023 Dec 30;48:101675. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101675. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis proof of concept, controlled pilot study expands on existing dissonance-based body image promotion programs by testing a modified version of the Body Project for 136 mothers and daughters aged 11-18 years old in church settings called Reclaiming Beauty. Mothers (n = 30) and their daughters (n = 35) who participated in Reclaiming Beauty were compared to mothers (n = 32) and daughters (n = 39) in a waitlist, assessment-only, control group on body image, eating psychopathology, and risk factor measures (thin-ideal internal...
Source: Body Image - December 31, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Kerstin K Blomquist William D Ellison Sofia Siddiqui Kate Montgomery Source Type: research

Translation and validation of a Chinese version of the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised in Chinese adults
Body Image. 2023 Dec 30;48:101671. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.101671. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe current study translated the Appearance Schemas Inventory-Revised (ASI-R) into Chinese (Mandarin) and examined its psychometric properties in Chinese adult women and men. Sample 1 included 400 women and 400 men to examine the factor structure of the ASI-R with exploratory factor analysis (EFA). Sample 2 involved 300 women and 300 men, and the EFA-derived factor structures in Sample 1 of the ASI-R were examined with exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM), bifactor ESEM (B-ESEM), and bifactor ESEM with correlated ...
Source: Body Image - December 31, 2023 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Yuhan Chen Siyu Wang Wesley R Barnhart Jianwen Song Shuqi Cui Feng Ji Jinbo He Source Type: research