Morning blood pressure surge and diastolic dysfunction in patients with masked hypertension
In this study, we evaluated the association between morning blood pressure surge (MBPS) levels and diastolic function parameters in patients with masked hypertension (MH). Methods A total of 92 patients with diagnosis of MH were enrolled in the study. Patients were divided into three groups according to their MBPS levels. Cardiac dimensions, left atrial volume and ejection fraction were determined by transthoracic echocardiography. A two-dimensional Doppler echocardiogram was performed to evaluate diastolic function parameters including transmitral E-wave and A-wave velocity, mitral annular E′ and A′ velocity, E wav...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - May 1, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods and Pathophysiology Source Type: research

The European Society of Hypertension International Protocol protocol
No abstract available (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Exercise hypertension should be recalled in basal septal hypertrophy as the early imaging biomarker in patients with stressed heart morphology
No abstract available (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Validation of the InBody BPBIO250 oscillometric blood pressure monitor for professional office use in general population according to the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation/European Society of Hypertension/International Organization for Standardization Universal Standard
Conclusion The InBody BPBIO250 professional oscillometric device for office BP measurement fulfilled all the requirements of the AAMI/ESH/ISO Universal Standard (ISO 81060-2:2018) in general population and can be recommended for clinical use. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Devices and Technology Source Type: research

Validation of the Spacelabs 90227 OnTrak device according to the European and British Hypertension Societies as well as the American protocols
Conclusion The Spacelabs 90227 OnTrak device achieved the criteria of all three recognised validation protocols and can therefore be recommended for clinical use as a static device. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Devices and Technology Source Type: research

Accuracy testing of a new optical device for noninvasive estimation of systolic and diastolic blood pressure compared to intra-arterial measurements
The objective of this study was to compare the systolic (S) and diastolic (D) blood pressure (BP) estimations from a new optical device at the wrist with invasive measurements performed on patients scheduled for radial arterial catheterization in the ICU. Optical signals were automatically processed by a library of algorithms from Aktiia SA (OBPM – optical blood pressure monitoring algorithms). Methods A total of 31 participants from both sexes, aged 32–87 years, were enrolled in the study (NCT03837769). The measurement protocol consisted of the simultaneous recording of reflective photoplethysmographic signals (PPG...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Analytical Methods and Statistical Analysis Source Type: research

Validity and inter-observers reliability of blood pressure measurements using mercury sphygmomanometer in the PERSIAN Guilan cohort study
Objective: Accurate measuring of blood pressure is a vital step in both clinical and para-clinical settings. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the validity and inter-observer reliability of measured blood pressures by two trained observers and one expert supervisor in the PERSIAN Guilan cohort study (PGCS). Participants and methods: In a quasi-experimental study, two trained observers and one expert supervisor measured systolic and diastolic blood pressures (SBP and DBP) in 85 included participants. All measurements were done using Riester mercury sphygmomanometer as duplicate for each people. Results: ...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Analytical Methods and Statistical Analysis Source Type: research

Is the blood pressure of right arm measured with synchronous four-limb method is equal to that with single arm method?
Conclusion: The SBP and DBP of right arm measured with synchronous four-limb method are 1.9/1.5 mmHg higher against the single arm method in treated hypertensives, and the increase extent of BP is not associated with the used drugs. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods and Pathophysiology Source Type: research

Noninvasive optical coherence tomography imaging correlates with anatomic and physiologic end-organ changes in healthy normotensives with systemic blood pressure variability
In this study, we aimed to determine the relationship between ambulatory BPV with subclinical organ damage and vascular stiffness parameters in normotensive healthy subjects. Methods A total of 100 healthy subjects over 18 years of age were included in this cross-sectional study. We divided the participants into two groups according to the median value of the SD of mean 24-h blood pressure (BP) (Group 1: SD of mean 24-h BP 10.15). BPs of these subjects were recorded over a 24-h period using ambulatory BP monitoring. Mobil-O-Graph device was used to estimate the augmentation index (AIx), pulse wave velocity (PWV), and am...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods and Pathophysiology Source Type: research

Acute effects of moderate-intensity and high-intensity exercise on hemodynamic and autonomic reactivity to the cold pressor test in young adults with excess body weight
Objective: To investigate the effects of a single session of moderate-intensity and high-intensity interval exercise in cardiovascular reactivity to the cold pressor test in young adults with excess body weight. Methods: Twenty-two subjects with excess body weight (23 ± 2 years; 30.0 ± 3.4 kg·m−2) performed three sessions: (1) moderate-intensity exercise (30-minute cycling at 50%–60% of heart rate reserve); (2) high-intensity exercise (four series of 3-minute cycling at 80%–90% of heart rate reserve, interspersed by 2-minute recovery) and (3) control (i.e. 30-minute seated). Before and 30 minutes after the in...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods and Pathophysiology Source Type: research

Endothelial dysfunction predicted increased left atrial volume index in newly diagnosed nondiabetic hypertensive patients
This study included 96 consecutive newly diagnosed hypertensive patients. Left atrium volume and left ventricular ejection fraction were calculated. Pulse wave velocity and brachial artery flow-mediated dilation measurements were obtained from each patient. Results Left Ventricle Mass Index (114 ± 29 g/m2, 91 ± 17 g/m2, P (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods and Pathophysiology Source Type: research

Diurnal rhythm of blood pressure in patients with polycythemia vera
This study aimed to demonstrate how diurnal blood pressure rhythm is affected in polycythemia vera patients. Methods Fifty (50) patients (33 men; mean age 48 ± 15 years) with a diagnosis of polycythemia vera and 51 age and sex-matched healthy subjects for the control group were prospectively evaluated. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were evaluated by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) as average 24-hour, daytime and nighttime measures. Results Average 24-hour SBP and DBP, daytime SBP and DBP were similar in both groups. However, nighttime SBP and DBP were significan...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods and Pathophysiology Source Type: research

Blood pressure monitoring in sleep: time to wake up
Hypertension is a highly common condition with well-established adverse consequences. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring has repeatedly been shown to better predict cardiovascular outcomes and mortality, compared to single office visit blood pressure. Non-dipping of sleep-time blood pressure is an independent marker for increased cardiovascular risk. We review blood pressure variability and the challenges of blood pressure monitoring during sleep. Although pathological sleep such as obstructive sleep apnea has been associated with non-dipping of sleep-time blood pressure, blood pressure is not routinely measured during s...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - March 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Reporting of the Meditech ABPM-06 ambulatory blood pressure device validation study
No abstract available (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - December 27, 2019 Category: Cardiology Tags: Letters to Editor Source Type: research

Addressing the wide-range cuff dilemma
No abstract available (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - December 27, 2019 Category: Cardiology Tags: Letters to Editor Source Type: research