Accuracy of the WatchBP O3 device for ambulatory blood pressure monitoring according to the new criteria of the ISO81060-2 2018 protocol
Conclusions These data show that the Microlife WatchBP O3 monitor satisfied the ISO 81060-2:2018 standard requirements for a general population across a wide range of arm sizes and that also the protocol criteria for validation of devices intended for ambulatory BP monitoring were fulfilled. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Devices and Technology Source Type: research

Use of pulse contour technology for continuous blood pressure monitoring in pediatric patients
This study evaluates the accuracy of continuous blood pressure monitoring using pulse contour technology with the ClearSight monitoring device, a noninvasive alternative to placing an invasive arterial line, in pediatric patients. Methods Children younger than 18 years admitted to a pediatric ICU, who required an arterial line, and fit into the ClearSight finger cuff were included. Blood pressure measurement for systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial pressures (MAP) obtained by the ClearSight device were compared with those obtained with the intra-arterial catheter as well as automated cuff measurements using the mixe...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Analytic Methods and Statistical Analysis Source Type: research

Association between Visceral Adiposity Index and hypertension among Chinese Adults: a nationwide cross-sectional study in the China Health and Nutrition Survey
Background Visceral Adiposity Index (VAI) is an indicator of visceral adipose function. It showed an intense association with cardiometabolic risks, but it is unclear whether VAI is associated with hypertension. Objective We aim to determine the association of VAI with hypertension in Chinese adults. Methods We carried out a cross-sectional analysis of 5421 Chinese adults based on data which was from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS) 2009. Multivariable logistic regression and linear regression were performed to confirm the association. Results In multivariable logistic regression analysis, there was ...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Postural blood pressure changes in the elderly: orthostatic hypotension and hypertension
Conclusion Orthostatic hypotension may be more significant in terms of falls, dementia and impaired IADLs scores in older adults than in OHT and control groups. It seems that OHT may be of no clinical importance in geriatric practice. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Effects of a personalized physical exercise program in peripheral and central blood pressure in community dwelling old hypertensive adults: the AGA@4life intervention model
We aimed at testing the effect of a tailored physical exercise intervention program on brachial and central blood pressure (bBP and cBP, respectively) in a group of hypertensive old adults. Thirty-three participants (mean age: 82 ± 9 years) were divided into two groups (intervention group and control group) according to their adherence to the physical training program. The exercise program included aerobic and strength components, prescribed in a personalized approach, and implemented under a strict control of two experienced professionals. An oscillometric-based device was used to measure bBP and cBP, both at basel...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Impact of self-measured blood pressure monitoring on hypertension management
Background An estimated 31% of adults in the USA have hypertension. The American Heart Association’s Check. Change. Control. (CCC) program is an ongoing evidence-based hypertension management program that encourages participants to use remote blood pressure (BP) monitoring to take control of their cardiovascular health. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of self-measured blood pressure (SMBP) monitoring and tracking on high BP control among participants of the CCC program. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study among hypertensive men (n = 912) and women (n = 2021) using th...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Characterization of resting and exercise inter-arm differences in SBP to isometric handgrip exercise in males and females
Objectives To characterize the eIAD response to IHE in males and females. Methods On visit 1, participants (16 females and 15 males, aged 18–35 years) completed three maximal voluntary isometric contractions (MVIC) per arm. On visit 2, before IHE, a series of three simultaneous, bilateral BP measures were averaged at rest. During IHE, participants maintained handgrip at 20% of MVIC for 2 minutes (arm randomly assigned), at which time bilateral BP was measured (IHE) during exercise and subsequent recovery (REC1 and REC2). Repeated-measures analysis of variance assessed eIAD and SBP (time × sex). Results IHE incre...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Blood pressure control in patients with chronic kidney disease according to office and home blood pressures
Objectives The aim of this study was to assess blood pressure (BP) control in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) according to office and home BP and to assess the prevalence of normal BP, white-coat uncontrolled hypertension (WUCH), masked uncontrolled hypertension (MUCH) and elevated BP. Methods Patients with renal failure with or without proteinuria were included in this multicenter observational study. Office BP was first measured by the physician using a self-monitoring BP device (three automatic readings), then by the patient at home (morning and evening) over 3 consecutive days. WUCH was defined as a sys...
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Is the blood pressure different between the paralyzed and unaffected arms or legs?
Conclusion In the post-stroke patients with hemiplegic paralysis, the SBP and DBP levels of the paralyzed and unaffected arms or ankles were similar. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Comparison of self- and nurse-measured office blood pressure in patients with chronic kidney disease
Conclusion In a population of CKD patients, there is no clinically relevant difference in SMOBP and NMOBP when recorded at the same visit. However, in 25% of the patients, systolic BP differs ≥10 mmHg between the two measurement modalities. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - September 5, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research

Validation of the Rossmax AC1000f upper-arm blood pressure monitor in adults according to the British Hypertension Society Protocol
Conclusion The automated upper-arm blood pressure monitor Rossmax AC1000f has passed the requirements of the British Hypertension Society Protocol, and hence can be recommended for blood pressure measurement in adults. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - July 30, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Devices and Technology Source Type: research

Telehealth monitoring of a hypertensive elderly patient with the new VITASENIOR-MT system: a case study
We present a pilot study with a male hypertensive patient, aged 81 years old, under anti-hypertensive treatment, with epilepsy, arthritis and paroxistic atrial fibrillation as major comorbidities. The VITASENIOR-MT was installed at the patient’s assisted-dwelling house and a remote follow-up was implemented for 2 months, monitoring daily blood pressure and heart rate, as well as weight and indoor environmental parameters. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - July 30, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Devices and Technology Source Type: research

Impact of choosing the closest rather than the mean auscultatory blood pressure value on the European Society of Hypertension International Protocol device validation results
Conclusion Using the closest rather than the mean ARS value results in more favourable validation study results and increases likelihood of passing. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - July 30, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Validation of semi-automated flow-mediated dilation measurement in healthy volunteers
Conclusion Manually evaluated serial UNEX EF readings have good reproducibility and therefore, the optimal FMD workflow involves manual analyses prior to independent automated interrogation. The high non-diagnostic scan rate is most likely the result of insufficient training and indicates that semi-automatic devices such as UNEX EF should be used by experienced investigators to achieve optimal results. (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - July 30, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Analytic Methods and Statistical Analysis Source Type: research

Prevalence and determinants of masked hypertension among obese individuals at the Yaoundé Central Hospital: a cross-sectional study in sub-Saharan Africa
Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of masked hypertension in obese patients in Yaounde. Methods We carried out a cross-sectional study from January to September 2017 at the National Obesity Center of the Yaounde Central Hospital. Masked hypertension was defined when the mean 24 h SBP was greater than or equal to 130 mmHg and/or the mean 24 h DBP was greater than or equal to 80 mmHg with normal office blood pressure (SBP/DBP) (Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring)
Source: Blood Pressure Monitoring - July 30, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: Clinical Methods Source Type: research