A Brief Introduction to Influenza A Virus in Swine
Influenza A viruses (IAV) of the Orthomyxoviridae virus family cause one of the most important respiratory diseases in pigs as well as humans. Repeated outbreaks and rapid spread of genetically and antigenically distinct IAVs represent a considerable challenge for animal production and public health. This overlap between human and animal health is a prime example of the “One Health” concept. Although only subtypes of H1N1, H1N2, and H3N2 are endemic in swine around the world, considerable diversity can be found not only in the hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) genes, but in the other 6 genes as well. Hu...
Source: Springer protocols feed by Infectious Diseases - June 6, 2014 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

This year's flu shot: 2009 (H1N1), A(H3N2) and B/Massachusetts
BETHESDA, Md., Oct. 10 (UPI) -- This year's flu vaccine will protect against three strains most likely to cause the flu, but some vaccines will have an additional strain, U.S. officials say. (Source: Health News - UPI.com)
Source: Health News - UPI.com - October 10, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

2013 H3N2 Human and Swine Sequence Discordance
The commentary discusses the discordance between human and swine 2013 sequences. (8/15/13 23:45) (Source: Recombinomics)
Source: Recombinomics - August 16, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

Update on H3N2 Variant Virus for New Hampshire CliniciansUpdate on H3N2 Variant Virus for New Hampshire Clinicians
The New Hampshire Division of Public Health Services has provided the latest recommendations for awareness of and testing for H3N2 influenza. State Health Alerts (Source: Medscape Today Headlines)
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - July 9, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: News Source Type: news

CDC Health Advisory: Variant Influenza Virus (H3N2v) Infections
This Health Alert Network Health Advisory provides an update on H3N2 variant virus (or “H3N2v”) activity and summarizes CDC’s updated H3N2v case definitions and recommendations for H3N2v surveillance for the summer and fall of 2013. It supersedes the last H3N2v-related HAN Health Advisory, HAN 325, which was issued August 3, 2012. (Source: PandemicFlu.gov RSS Feed for News Releases)
Source: PandemicFlu.gov RSS Feed for News Releases - July 5, 2013 Category: American Health Source Type: news

UPDATED: Interim Guidance on Case Definitions to be Used For Investigations of Influenza A (H3N2)v Virus Cases
(Source: CDC Flu updates)
Source: CDC Flu updates - July 3, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

UPDATED: Interim Guidance for Enhanced Influenza Surveillance: Additional Specimen Collection for Detection of Influenza A (H3N2) Variant Virus Infections
(Source: CDC Flu updates)
Source: CDC Flu updates - July 3, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

CDC Reports US Influenza Activity, New Vaccine StrainsCDC Reports US Influenza Activity, New Vaccine Strains
Influenza A (H3N2), influenza A (H1N1)pdm09, and influenza B viruses cocirculated during the 2012 to 2013 US influenza season; agency announces 2013-2014 vaccine composition. Medscape Medical News (Source: Medscape Today Headlines)
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - June 17, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Infectious Diseases News Source Type: news

Study Identifies Influenza Viruses Circulating In Pigs And Birds That Could Pose A Risk To Humans
In the summer of 1968, a new strain of influenza appeared in Hong Kong. This strain, known as H3N2, spread around the globe and eventually killed an estimated 1 million people. A new study from MIT reveals that there are many strains of H3N2 circulating in birds and pigs that are genetically similar to the 1968 strain and have the potential to generate a pandemic if they leap to humans. The researchers, led by Ram Sasisekharan, the Alfred H. Caspary Professor of Biological Engineering at MIT, also found that current flu vaccines might not offer protection against these strains... (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Source: Health News from Medical News Today - May 14, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Flu / Cold / SARS Source Type: news

New strains of Hong Kong flu could cause pandemic
BOSTON, May 14 (UPI) -- U.S. researchers say H3N2 strains -- a strain in 1968 caused Hong Kong flu killing 1 million worldwide -- in animals could jump to humans creating a pandemic. (Source: Health News - UPI.com)
Source: Health News - UPI.com - May 14, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Potential for H3N2 Flu Pandemic
Potential flu pandemic lurks - MIT study identifies influenza viruses circulating in pigs and birds that could pose a risk to humans. (Source: Disabled World)
Source: Disabled World - May 11, 2013 Category: Disability Tags: Influenza Colds and Flu Source Type: news

Threat Of Flu Pandemic Is Real, Say MIT Researchers
Many H3N2 virus strains which are circulating in pigs and birds are genetically very similar to the 1968 "Hong Kong" flu, also an H3N2 strain that spread around the world and eventually killed approximately one million people, a new study carried out at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) has found. The researchers added that current flu vaccines may not be effective against these H3N2 strains that currently circulate only in animals. Their study has been published in the journal Scientific Reports (May 10th, 2013 issue)... (Source: Health News from Medical News Today)
Source: Health News from Medical News Today - May 10, 2013 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Flu / Cold / SARS Source Type: news

Human infection with influenza A(H7N9) in China
On 31 March 2013, the China Health and Family Planning Commission notified the World Health Organization (WHO) of three cases of human infection with influenza A(H7N9). The cases were laboratory confirmed on 29 March by China CDC. Laboratory testing for influenza A(H3N2), A (H1N1)pdm09 and A(H5N1), as well as for novel coronavirus, has been negative. (Source: WHO Disease Outbreaks)
Source: WHO Disease Outbreaks - April 1, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

Human infection with influenza A(H7N9) virus in China
On 31 March 2013, the China Health and Family Planning Commission notified the World Health Organization (WHO) of three cases of human infection with influenza A(H7N9). The cases were laboratory confirmed on 29 March by China CDC. Laboratory testing for influenza A(H3N2), A (H1N1)pdm09 and A(H5N1), as well as for novel coronavirus, has been negative. (Source: WHO Disease Outbreaks)
Source: WHO Disease Outbreaks - April 1, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news

H7N9 avian influenza human infections in China
On 31 March 2013, the China Health and Family Planning Commission notified the World Health Organization (WHO) of three cases of human infection with influenza A(H7N9). The cases were laboratory confirmed on 29 March by China CDC. Laboratory testing for influenza A(H3N2), A (H1N1)pdm09 and A(H5N1), as well as for novel coronavirus, has been negative. (Source: WHO Disease Outbreaks)
Source: WHO Disease Outbreaks - April 1, 2013 Category: Infectious Diseases Source Type: news