Factors contributing to persistent disparate outcomes of in vitro fertilization treatment

The objective of this review is to highlight factors contributing to the persistent racial/ethnic disparities in in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes. Recent findings Recent studies document poorer outcomes after IVF treatment. Black women have been shown to have lower live birth rates following IVF treatment for more than 15 years. Summary In an effort to better understand these negative outcomes, scientists and clinicians have investigated possible biological contributing factors including the vaginal microbiome, differences in oocyte quality, embryo viability, endometrial factors, and hormonal differences. Multiple social/cultural factors also play a role including access to care, particularly for people with low income, patient (mis)education, and medical racism/bias.
Source: Current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology - Category: OBGYN Tags: REPRODUCTIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY: Edited by Ruben Alvero Source Type: research