An Updated Algorithm for Radiographic Screening of Upper Cervical Instability in Patients With Down Syndrome

ConclusionsObtaining a single NUL radiograph is an efficient method for radiographic screening of cervical spine instability. Further evaluation may be required if abnormal measurements are identified on the NUL radiograph. We also propose new “normal” values for the common radiographic measurements used in assessing risk of cervical spine instability in patients with Down syndrome.Level of EvidenceLevel IV.
Source: Spine Deformity - Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research