Using Buzzy, Shotblocker, and Bubble Blowing in a Pediatric Emergency Department to Reduce the Pain and Fear Caused by Intramuscular Injection: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Procedural pain in general, and intramuscular (IM) injection pain in particular, is one of the most distressing and painful health care experiences for children. Pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic methods are used as forms of pain control for children undergoing acute painful interventions in emergency departments.

Source: Journal of Emergency Nursing: JEN - June 26, 2019 Category: Nursing Authors: Gamze Yilmaz, Dilek K üçük Alemdar Tags: Research Source Type: research