Lung function and oral health in adolescents

Only a few studies have investigated the association between periodontal diseases (PD), such as gingivitis or periodontitis, and lung health. The latest systematic review identified 14 observational studies and reported a pooled OR of 2.08 (95% CI 1.48–2.91) for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) [1]. More recent studies have confirmed the adverse effects of oral inflammation on lung disease [2], but not all [3]. Three interventional trials in adults showed the positive effects of periodontal therapy on lung function in patients with COPD.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Tags: Original Articles: Research letters Source Type: research