Summer heat during spermatogenesis reduces in vitro blastocyst rates and affects sperm quality of next generation bulls

ConclusionFrom our data, we conclude that (i) natural summer heat stress during spermatogenesis can affect in vitro fertility parameters and (ii) the observed effects on sperm motility of F1 semen samples suggest intergenerational paternal transmission.
Source: Andrology - Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research