Superficial temporal and occipital arteries in free flap scalp reconstruction: anatomical and radiologic study

ConclusionsOccipital arteries are stable and reliable alternatives for free flap reconstruction of the scalp. Based on these anatomical and radiologic findings, the occipital artery, in its sub-cutaneous segment, can be used as a recipient vessel in scalp reconstruction, in case of flap with a short pedicle, vertex or parieto-occipital defects and especially in complex cases with missing external carotid system.Level of evidence: Level IV, diagnostic  study
Source: European Journal of Plastic Surgery - Category: Cosmetic Surgery Source Type: research