EEG-based biomarkers predict individual differences in TMS-induced entrainment of intrinsic brain rhythms

Entrainment (increase) and modulation (shift) of intrinsic brain oscillations via rhythmic-TMS (rh-TMS) enables to either increase the amplitude of the individual peak oscillatory frequency, or experimentally slowing/accelerating this intrinsic peak oscillatory frequency by slightly shifting it. Both entrainment, and modulation of brain oscillations can lead to different measurable perceptual and cognitive changes. However, there are noticeable between-participant differences in such experimental entrainment outcomes.

Source: BRAIN STIMULATION: Basic, Translational, and Clinical Research in Neuromodulation - February 28, 2024 Category: Neurology Authors: Jelena Trajkovic, Alexander T. Sack, Vincenzo Romei Source Type: research