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Total 3788 results found since Jan 2013.

Changes in cerebral blood flow before, during, and after forward and backward walking in stroke patients trained using virtual reality walking videos with deliberately induced inaccuracies in walking speed estimations
Conclusion] In the backward walking condition, greater activation of the right prefrontal cortex was observed during and immediately after the VR training. Watching VR may have led to inaccurate walking-speed estimations, necessitating postural control (which may be attributed to the activation of the prefrontal cortex) during walking.PMID:36213187 | PMC:PMC9535245 | DOI:10.1589/jpts.34.668
Source: Physical Therapy - October 10, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Jun Taguchi Akiyoshi Takami Misato Makino Source Type: research

Assessment of Walking Speed and Distance Post-Stroke Increases After Providing a Theory-Based Toolkit
Conclusions: Providing a comprehensive toolkit to hospitals with professional leaders likely contributed to increasing 10mWT and 6MWT administration during inpatient and outpatient stroke rehabilitation. Video Abstract available for more insights from the authors (see the Video, Supplemental Digital Content 1, available at: http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A390).
Source: Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy - October 1, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Tags: Research Articles Source Type: research

Gluteus Maximus Muscle Activation Characteristics During a Chair-Rise in Adults With Chronic Stroke
Conclusions: Despite apparent unilateral muscle weakness post-stroke, bilateral decreases in gluteus maximus activation magnitudes and compounding onset deficits of the paretic extremity were observed during chair-rising. Further research is needed to determine whether interventions maximizing bilateral activation magnitudes and improving temporal activation congruency during chair-rising will carry over to functional gains Video Abstract available for more insights from the authors (see the Video, Supplemental Digital Content 1, available at: http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A387).
Source: Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy - October 1, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Tags: Research Articles Source Type: research

A Novel Mobilization Criteria Checklist 12 to 24 Hours After Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke
This study describes the development and utilization of a novel mobilization criteria checklist that can guide clinical decision making to safely initiate very early mobilization for patients with acute ischemic stroke within 12 to 24 hours after intravenous (IV) thrombolysis. Methods: The evidence was examined, and risk factors for hemorrhagic transformation and considerations for initiating or terminating mobility within the first 12 to 24 hours were identified. The information was formatted into a mobilization criteria checklist for use in a case study 12 to 24 hours after tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), an I...
Source: The Journal of Acute Care Physical Therapy - September 30, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research

What are the effects of pilates in the post stroke population? A systematic literature review & meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide (B éjot et al., 2016; Wafa et al., 2020). Approximately 1.1 million people in Europe suffer a stroke each year (Béjot et al., 2016; Wafa et al., 2020). Stroke survivors are often left with mobility, strength and balance deficits, which impact negatively on their functional independence and pre-dispos e them to a sedentary lifestyle, increasing their risk of falls and further strokes (Billinger et al., 2014). Studies have shown that physical activity levels of community dwelling people with stroke remain lower than their age-matched counterparts (English et al., ...
Source: Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies - September 29, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Eimear Cronin, Dr Patrick Broderick, Helen Clarke, Dr Kenneth Monaghan Source Type: research

Absolute and relative intrarater reliability of the modified motor assessment scale according to Uppsala academic hospital -99
CONCLUSION: M-MAS UAS-99 has excellent intrarater reliability. Any individual increase in test scores must reach 2.0 to be considered a true change.PMID:36106820 | DOI:10.1080/09593985.2022.2122913
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - September 15, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Sara Vive Lina Bunketorp-K äll Source Type: research

Concurrent ankle-assisted movement, biofeedback, and proprioceptive stimulation reduces lower limb motor impairment and improves gait in persons with stroke
CONCLUSION: Impairment-oriented training using a robotic device capable of applying assisted movement, biofeedback, and proprioceptive stimulation significantly reduces LL impairment and improves gait in moderately-to-severely impaired PwS.PMID:36102364 | DOI:10.1080/09593985.2022.2122763
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - September 14, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Gonzalo Varas-Diaz Tanvi Bhatt Barry Oken Elliot Roth John Hayes Paul Cordo Source Type: research

Hemiplegic shoulder pain affects ipsilesional aiming movements after stroke: a cross-sectional study
CONCLUSIONS: The perception of pain impairs aiming movements performed with the ipsilesional upper limb in individuals with unilateral chronic stroke.PMID:36062585 | DOI:10.1080/09593985.2022.2118004
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - September 5, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Heloise Borges Sandra de Freitas Richard Liebano Sandra Alouche Source Type: research

Development of a Berg Balance Scale Short-Form Using a Machine Learning Approach in Patients With Stroke
CONCLUSIONS: The BBS-ML seems to be a promising short-form alternative to improve administrative efficiency. Future research is needed to examine the psychometric properties and clinical usage of the 6-item BBS-ML in various settings and samples.Video Abstract available for more insights from the authors (see the Video, Supplemental Digital Content 1, available at: http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A402).PMID:36047823 | DOI:10.1097/NPT.0000000000000417
Source: Physical Therapy - September 1, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Inga Wang Pei-Chi Li Shih-Chieh Lee Ya-Chen Lee Chun-Hou Wang Ching-Lin Hsieh Source Type: research

Acceptability of Lycra arm sleeve in people with sub-acute stroke: patients ’, carers’ and clinicians’ perspectives
Previous studies found that the Lycra sleeve has potential to reduce glenohumeral subluxation in people with stroke. The primary aim of this study was to explore the acceptability of the Lycra sleeve from patients ’, carers’ and staff perceptive in the sub-acute phase of stroke.
Source: Physiotherapy - August 18, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Praveen Kumar, Robert Jones, Mary Cramp, Rosemary Greenwood, Paul White, Ailie Turton Source Type: research

Correction to: Miyata K, Hasegawa S, Iwamoto H, et al. Rasch Validation and Comparison of the Mini-BESTest and S-BESTest in Individuals With Stroke. Phys Ther. 2022;102:pzab295. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/pzab295
Phys Ther. 2022 Aug 4;102(8):pzac085. doi: 10.1093/ptj/pzac085.NO ABSTRACTPMID:35976159 | DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzac085
Source: Physical Therapy - August 17, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Kazuhiro Miyata Satoshi Hasegawa Hiroki Iwamoto Yoichi Kaizu Tomohiro Otani Tomoyuki Shinohara Shigeru Usuda Source Type: research