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Long-term effectiveness, outcomes and complications of bariatric surgery
World J Clin Cases. 2023 Jul 6;11(19):4504-4512. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i19.4504.ABSTRACTDietary imbalance and overeating can lead to an increasingly widespread disease - obesity. Aesthetic considerations aside, obesity is defined as an excess of adipose tissue that can lead to serious health problems and can predispose to a number of pathological changes and clinical diseases, including diabetes; hypertension; atherosclerosis; coronary artery disease and stroke; obstructive sleep apnea; depression; weight-related arthropathies and endometrial and breast cancer. A body weight 20% above ideal for age, gender and height is a...
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - July 20, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Milena Gulinac Dimitrina Georgieva Miteva Monika Peshevska-Sekulovska Ivan P Novakov Svetozar Antovic Milena Peruhova Violeta Snegarova Plamena Kabakchieva Yavor Assyov Georgi Vasilev Metodija Sekulovski Snezhina Lazova Latchezar Tomov Tsvetelina Velikova Source Type: research

Assessment of thrombectomy procedure difficulty by neurointerventionalists based on vessel geometry parameters from carotid artery 3D reconstructions
CONCLUSIONS: Examining the vessel metrics and providing detailed vascular data tailored to patient characteristics may result in better procedure preparation, facilitate faster vessel access time, and improve thrombectomy outcomes. Additionally, documenting these correlations can enhance device design to ensure they suitably function under various vessel conditions.PMID:37262981 | DOI:10.1016/j.jocn.2023.05.014
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - June 1, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Mohammed Salman Shazeeb Viraj Moholkar Robert M King Srinivasan Vedantham Zeynep Vardar Afif Kraitem Clifford Lindsay Vania Anagnostakou Jasmeet Singh Francesco Massari Katyucia de Macedo Rodrigues Varun Naragum Ajit S Puri Sarena Carniato Matthew J Gouni Source Type: research

Unknown Causes of Death in Cancer Patients
CONCLUSION: Of the patients, 7.4% died of unknown causes during follow-up and the proportion of death was higher with longer follow-up and among more indolent cancers. The attribution of high percentages of unknown COD to cancer or non-cancer causes could impact population-based cancer registry studies or clinical trial outcomes with respect to measures involving CSS and mortality.PMID:37038261 | DOI:10.1097/COC.0000000000001003
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - April 11, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Siven Chinniah Mckenzee Chiam Kyle Mani Menglu Liang Daniel M Trifiletti Daniel E Spratt Vinayak K Prasad Ming Wang Leila T Tchelebi Nicholas G Zaorsky Source Type: research

Predicted cardiac and second cancer risks for patients undergoing VMAT for mediastinal Hodgkin lymphoma
CONCLUSION: For patients with mediastinal lymphoma excess mortality risks from CVD and second cancers remain clinically significant despite contemporary chemotherapy and photon-RT. Efforts to reduce the toxicity of combined modality treatment, for example, using DIBH, reduced margins and advanced RT, e.g. proton beam therapy, should be continued to further reduce potentially fatal treatment effects.PMID:36585562 | DOI:10.1007/s12094-022-03034-z
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - December 30, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Orla A Houlihan Georgios Ntentas David J Cutter Patricia Daly Charles Gillham Orla McArdle Frances K Duane Source Type: research

Oncological Benefit versus Cardiovascular Risk in Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Modern Radiotherapy
J Clin Med. 2022 Jul 4;11(13):3889. doi: 10.3390/jcm11133889.ABSTRACTRadiotherapy (RT) is an essential part of breast cancer (BC) treatments. Unfortunately, heart exposure to radiation can also impair the long-term survival of patients. Our study aimed to quantify the oncological benefit and the cardiovascular (CV) risk associated with modern RT in a real-world cohort of BC patients. Our descriptive study enrolled BC patients who received adjuvant RT. Ten-year overall survival (OS) was estimated using Predict® version 2.1 (National Health Service, London, UK). The basal risk of CV events was estimated using the American H...
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - July 9, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Francisco Acevedo Teresa Ip Mar ía Orellana Gonzalo Mart ínez Luigi Gabrielli Marcelo Andia Cecilia Besa Mauricio P Pinto Cesar S ánchez Tomas Merino Source Type: research

Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Women With and Without Breast Cancer: The Pathways Heart Study
CONCLUSION: Women with BC had increased incidence of CVD events, CVD-related mortality, and all-cause mortality compared with women without BC, and risks varied according to the history of cancer treatment received. Studies are needed to determine how women who received BC treatment should be cared for to improve cardiovascular outcomes.PMID:35385342 | DOI:10.1200/JCO.21.01736
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - April 6, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Heather Greenlee Carlos Iribarren Jamal S Rana Richard Cheng Mai Nguyen-Huynh Eileen Rillamas-Sun Zaixing Shi Cecile A Laurent Valerie S Lee Janise M Roh Margarita Santiago-Torres Hanjie Shen Dawn L Hershman Lawrence H Kushi Romain Neugebauer Marilyn L Kw Source Type: research

Breast Cancer and Incident Cardiovascular Events. A Systematic Analysis at the Nationwide Level
CONCLUSIONS: In a large and contemporary analysis of female patients seen in French hospitals, women with history of breast cancer had higher risk of all-cause mortality, new onset heart failure and major bleeding compared to a matched cohort of women without breast cancer. In contrast, they have a reduced risk of cardiovascular mortality, MI, and stroke.PMID:35113450 | DOI:10.1111/eci.13754
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - February 3, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ying X Gue Arnaud Bisson Alexandre Bodin Julien Herbert Gregory Y H Lip Laurent Fauchier Source Type: research

The effect of slow-stroke back massage on chemotherapy-related fatigue in women with breast cancer: An assessor blinded, parallel group, randomized control trial
CONCLUSION: This study has shown that SSBM, one of the non-pharmacological methods, has a positive effect on the level of fatigue in women with breast cancer.PMID:34844069 | DOI:10.1016/j.ctcp.2021.101518
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - November 29, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Pinar Zorba Bahceli Selda Arslan Yeter Ilik Source Type: research

Causes and Consequences of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Insights from Mendelian Randomization
CONCLUSIONS: The accumulation of genome-wide association studies in PCOS has enabled multiple MR analyses identifying factors that may cause PCOS or be caused by PCOS. This knowledge will be critical to future development of measures to prevent PCOS in girls at risk as well as prevent complications in those who have PCOS.PMID:34669940 | DOI:10.1210/clinem/dgab757
Source: Clinical Genitourinary Cancer - October 20, 2021 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tiantian Zhu Mark O Goodarzi Source Type: research

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