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Age-related composition changes in swallowing-related muscles: a Dixon MRI study
CONCLUSIONS: IMF is primarily associated with age-related composition changes in swallowing-related muscles, and it is commonly observed in the tongue and pharyngeal muscles. The geniohyoid muscle is more at risk of muscle atrophy rather than fatty infiltration. In addition, tongue pressure can be a parameter for the evaluation of swallowing-related muscle mass.PMID:33904143 | DOI:10.1007/s40520-021-01859-2
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - April 27, 2021 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Yuta Nakao Yuki Uchiyama Kosuke Honda Taiji Yamashita Shota Saito Kazuhisa Domen Source Type: research

Neurologic manifestations of elderly patients with cancer.
CONCLUSION: Identifying the frequency and correlation of neurologic manifestations in older cancer patients will allow for the implementation of timely multidisciplinary care in an attempt to improve these patients' health-related quality of life. PMID: 29704209 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Aging Clinical and Experimental Research - April 27, 2018 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Cacho-Díaz B, Lorenzana-Mendoza NA, Reyes-Soto G, Ávila-Funes JA, Navarrete-Reyes AP Tags: Aging Clin Exp Res Source Type: research

Synergy Extraction of Jaw Muscles During Mastication Based on Principal Components Analysis of Electromyogram Signal
Disorder in chewing food is a major problem in patients with stroke, some of those who suffer from brain lesion, multiple sclerosis, and other diseases such as head and neck cancer. This kind of disorder causes significantly decreased food consumption and consequently malnutrition or dehydration and in severe cases leads to suffocation. It can also increase the rate of death during the first year after the stroke to 45%. Therefore, finding an appropriate and common pattern of cooperation of jaw muscles in the act of chewing can have a very important role in assisting the process of rehabilitation in these patients. In this...
Source: Topics in Geriatric Rehabilitation - April 1, 2018 Category: Geriatrics Tags: Off the Topic Source Type: research