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Source: European Heart Journal
Condition: Stroke

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Total 328 results found since Jan 2013.

Subclinical thyroid dysfunction and cardiovascular diseases: 2016 update
AbstractSubclinical thyroid dysfunction comprises subclinical hypothyroidism (SHypo), defined as elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) by normal free thyroxine (FT4), and subclinical hyperthyroidism (SHyper) with decreased or undetectable TSH and normal FT4. Up to 10% of the elderly have SHypo, which is usually asymptomatic. Individual participant data (IPD) analyses of prospective cohort studies from the international Thyroid Studies Collaboration show that SHypo is associated with increased coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality [hazard ratio (HR) 1,58 for TSH ≥ 10 mIU/L, 95% CI 1.10–2.27), as well as increased ...
Source: European Heart Journal - February 27, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

2017 ESC Guidelines on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases, in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS)Document covering atherosclerotic disease of extracranial carotid and vertebral, mesenteric, renal, upper and lower extremity arteriesEndorsed by: the European Stroke Organization (ESO)The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS)
GuidelinesPeripheral arterial diseasesCarotid artery diseaseVertebral artery diseaseUpper extremity artery diseaseMesenteric artery diseaseRenal artery diseaseLower extremity artery diseaseMultisite artery disease
Source: European Heart Journal - August 26, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Questions and answers on diagnosis and management of patients with Peripheral Arterial Diseases: a companion document of the 2017 ESC Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases, in collaboration with the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS)Endorsed by: the European Stroke Organisation (ESO)The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Peripheral Arterial Diseases of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and of the European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS)
GuidelinesQuestions and answersPeripheral arterial diseasesCarotid artery diseaseVertebral artery diseaseUpper extremity artery diseaseMesenteric artery diseaseRenal artery diseaseLower extremity artery diseaseMultisite artery disease
Source: European Heart Journal - August 26, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Effect of statins and non-statin LDL-lowering medications on cardiovascular outcomes in secondary prevention: a meta-analysis of randomized trials
ConclusionReduction of MVE is proportional to the magnitude of LDL-C lowering across a broad spectrum of on-treatment levels in secondary prevention. Statin intensification and add-on treatment with PCSK9 inhibitors or ezetimibe are associated with significant reduction of cardiovascular morbidity in this very high-risk population.
Source: European Heart Journal - October 23, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Prediction of ischaemic stroke in non-valvular atrial fibrillation if advanced echocardiography plays the game
Abstract
Source: European Heart Journal - February 9, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Innovative strategies to improve adherence to non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation
Abstract
Source: European Heart Journal - January 6, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Corrigendum to: Risk of stroke in chronic heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction, but without atrial fibrillation: analysis of the CHARM-Preserved and I-Preserve trials
Eur Heart J (2017) 38 (10):742 –750.
Source: European Heart Journal - June 1, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Safety and efficacy of dual vs. triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation following percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
ConclusionCompared with TAT, DAT shows a reduction in TIMI major or minor bleeding by 47% with comparable outcomes of MACE. Our findings support the concept that DAT may be a better option than TAT in many patients with AF following PCI.
Source: European Heart Journal - April 13, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Traumatic injury: another unjustified reason to stop oral anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation
This editorial refers to ‘Resumption of oral anticoagulation following traumatic injury and risk of stroke and bleeding in patients with atrial fibrillation: a nationwide cohort study’††, by L. Staerket al., on page 1698.
Source: European Heart Journal - December 13, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Left ventricular stroke volume in severe aortic stenosis and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction: prognostic relevance
Source: European Heart Journal - May 16, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Predicting the development of in-hospital cardiogenic shock in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated by primary percutaneous coronary intervention: the ORBI risk score
ConclusionThe ORBI risk score provides a readily useable and efficient tool to identify patients at high-risk of developing CS during hospitalization following STEMI, which may aid in further risk-stratification and thus potentially facilitate pre-emptive clinical decision making.
Source: European Heart Journal - March 15, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Blood pressure and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with diabetes and high cardiovascular risk
ConclusionsIn patients with diabetes and elevated CV risk, even after extensive adjustment for underlying disease burden, there was a persistent association for low DBP with subclinical myocardial injury and risk of MI.
Source: European Heart Journal - January 31, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Ten-year association of coronary artery calcium with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis (MESA)
ConclusionsCoronary artery calcium is associated strongly and in a graded fashion with 10-year risk of incident ASCVD as it is for CHD, independent of standard risk factors, and similarly by age, gender, and ethnicity. While 10-year event rates in those with CAC  = 0 were almost exclusively below 5%, those with CAC ≥ 100 were consistently above 7.5%, making these potentially valuable cutpoints for the consideration of preventive therapies. Coronary artery calcium strongly predicts risk with the same magnitude of effect in all races, age groups, an d both sexes, which makes it among the most useful markers for predicting ASCVD risk.
Source: European Heart Journal - April 23, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Clinical impact of direct stenting and interaction with thrombus aspiration in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: Thrombectomy Trialists Collaboration
ConclusionDirect stenting rates were higher in patients randomized to thrombus aspiration. Clinical outcomes and myocardial reperfusion measures did not differ significantly between DS and conventional stenting and there was no interaction with thrombus aspiration.
Source: European Heart Journal - April 21, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Clinical and haemodynamic outcomes of balloon-expandable transcatheter mitral valve implantation: a 7-year experience
ConclusionTranscatheter mitral valve implantation using balloon-expandable valves in selected patients with bioprosthesis or annuloplasty failure or severe MAC was associated with a low rate of peri-procedural complications and acceptable long-term outcomes.
Source: European Heart Journal - May 19, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research