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Specialty: Physiotherapy
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Total 2661 results found since Jan 2013.

Effects of a training program based on the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation method on post-stroke motor recovery: A preliminary study
This preliminary study sought to analyze the effects of a training program based on the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) method on motor recovery of individuals with chronic post-stroke hemiparesis. Eleven individuals with chronic hemiparesis (mean lesion time of 19.64 months) after unilateral and non-recurrent stroke underwent training based on PNF method for twelve sessions, being evaluated for motor function - using the Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM) instrument; functionality, by the Functional Independence Measure (FIM); and gait kinematic (using the Qualisys Motion Capture System)...
Source: Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies - January 15, 2014 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Tatiana Souza Ribeiro, Emília Márcia Gomes de Sousa e Silva, Wagner Henrique Sousa Silva, Vescia Vieira de Alencar Caldas, Diana Lídice Araújo Silva, Fabrícia Azevedo Costa Cavalcanti, Ana Raquel Rodrigues Lindquist Tags: Stroke rehabilitation: Preliminary study Source Type: research

The relationship between isokinetic muscle strength and spasticity in the lower limbs of stroke patients
In this study the relationship between degree of spasticity and strength of knee extensor and ankle plantar flexor muscles of post stroke hemiparetic patients has been investigated.
Source: Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies - July 28, 2014 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: I. Abdollahi, A. Taghizadeh, H. Shakeri, M. Eivazi, S. Jaberzadeh Tags: PROSPECTIVE STUDY: MUSCLE PHYSIOLOGY IN STROKE PATIENTS Source Type: research

Mobilization for Persons With Acute Stroke: A Survey of Current Physical Therapy Clinical Practice
Conclusions: The frequency of mobilization reported in this survey is less than proposed by the results of the most recent “A Very Early Rehabilitation Trial” (AVERT) after stroke, phase 3 trial. This study found a positive correlation between increased session frequency and recovery of walking at 3 months, survival, and a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 2 or less. Respondents believe additional mobilization would be beneficial, but report barriers to implementation that include increased PT caseloads and lack of resources. Additional research is required to determine the influence of mobilization timing and fre...
Source: The Journal of Acute Care Physical Therapy - December 20, 2019 Category: Physiotherapy Tags: Original Study Source Type: research

A longitudinal study investigating how stroke severity, disability, and physical function the first week post-stroke are associated with walking speed six months post-stroke.
CONCLUSION: PASS, PWS, and age the first week predicted PWS at 6 months post-stroke for participants with the best walking ability, and PASS alone predicted PWS at 6 months post-stroke for participants with the poorest walking ability. PMID: 28816573 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - August 17, 2017 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Aaslund MK, Moe-Nilssen R, Gjelsvik BB, Bogen B, Næss H, Hofstad H, Skouen JS Tags: Physiother Theory Pract Source Type: research

Types of physical activity performed pre and post stroke
CONCLUSION: In this single-site study of relatively able participants, stroke survivors frequently returned to their pre-stroke types of physical activity. A positive correlation between self-reported and objective measures of physical activity was demonstrated, but self-reported activity overestimates objective physical activity post-stroke.PMID:35487096 | DOI:10.1016/j.bjpt.2022.100412
Source: Physical Therapy - April 29, 2022 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Natalie A Fini Julie Bernhardt Anne E Holland Source Type: research

Life satisfaction and self-efficacy in patients affected by a first stroke living in Kuwait: A two-phase study.
In conclusion, psychosocial self-efficacy was identified as having a stronger relationship to life satisfaction compared with general self-efficacy within this sample of Kuwaiti female patients. Health professionals suggested various strategies for enhancing self-efficacy and thereby life satisfaction post-stroke during the rehabilitation process in Kuwait. Despite the collectivist culture of Kuwait, the findings indicate that the patient's own confidence and sense of responsibility for progress may be relevant to rehabilitation. PMID: 23289959 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - January 4, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Omu O, Reynolds F Tags: Physiother Theory Pract Source Type: research

Kinematic upper extremity performance in people with near or fully recovered sensorimotor function after stroke.
CONCLUSIONS: Participants with near or fully recovered sensorimotor function after stroke still show deficits in movement kinematics; however, the FMA-UE may not be able to detect these impairments. PMID: 29658813 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - April 16, 2018 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Thrane G, Sunnerhagen KS, Persson HC, Opheim A, Alt Murphy M Tags: Physiother Theory Pract Source Type: research

Stroke survivors’ experiences of somatosensory impairment after stroke: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis
Conclusion: It is important to be aware that somatosensory impairment is of concern to stroke survivors. Further research is needed to develop evidence-based and practice-appropriate clinical assessment tools and treatment strategies for somatosensory rehabilitation after stroke.
Source: Physiotherapy - November 18, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Louise A. Connell, Naoimh E. McMahon, Nicola Adams Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Patients With Greater Stroke Severity and Premorbid Disability Are Less Likely to Receive Therapist Consultations and Intervention During Acute Care Hospitalization.
CONCLUSIONS: Approximately 1 in 4 participants with acute stroke received neither a consultation nor an intervention. Efforts to improve the delivery of acute care therapy services are needed to optimize care for these people. PMID: 31390013 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Physical Therapy - August 6, 2019 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Capo-Lugo CE, Askew RL, Naidech A, Prabhakaran S Tags: Phys Ther Source Type: research

The neurological fatigue index for stroke. Reliability of a Norwegian version.
CONCLUSION: NFI-Stroke has high test-retest reliability, and high internal consistency with neither floor nor ceiling effects for persons with stroke. The questionnaire may be useful both in general rehabilitation in institutions as well as in the municipal health services. PMID: 32967537 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Physiotherapy Theory and Practice - September 23, 2020 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Taasen I, Loureiro AP, Langhammer B Tags: Physiother Theory Pract Source Type: research

Relative Aerobic Load of Daily Activities After Stroke
CONCLUSION: Individuals after stroke experience a high relative aerobic load during cyclic daily-life activities, despite adopting a slower movement pace than peers with no impairments. Perhaps individuals after stroke limit their movement pace to operate at sustainable relative aerobic load levels at the expense of pace and economy.IMPACT: Improving aerobic capacity through structured aerobic training in a rehabilitation program should be further investigated as a potential intervention to improve mobility and functioning after stroke.PMID:37172129 | DOI:10.1093/ptj/pzad005
Source: Physical Therapy - May 12, 2023 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Ilse J Blokland Linda F A Schiphorst Jessie R Stroek Floor P Groot Coen A M van Bennekom Jaap H van Dieen Jos J de Koning Han Houdijk Source Type: research

Participation in Community Walking Following Stroke: The Influence of Self-Perceived Environmental Barriers.
CONCLUSIONS: Avoidance of features within some, but not all, environmental dimensions was associated with self-reported frequency of community walking following stroke suggesting that some environmental features may limit community walking more than others. PMID: 23329558 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Physical Therapy - January 17, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Robinson CA, Matsuda PN, Ciol MA, Shumway-Cook A Tags: Phys Ther Source Type: research

Vascular Elasticity and Grip Strength Are Associated With Bone Health of the Hemiparetic Radius in Chronic Stroke: Implications for Rehabilitation.
CONCLUSIONS: Both the integrity of the vasculature and muscle strength were significantly associated with the bone strength index at the hemiparetic radius diaphysis among people with chronic stroke. The results may be useful in guiding rehabilitative programs for enhancing bone health in the paretic arm following a stroke. PMID: 23431208 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Physical Therapy - February 21, 2013 Category: Physiotherapy Authors: Pang MY, Yang FZ, Jones AY Tags: Phys Ther Source Type: research