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Source: Disability and Rehabilitation
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Total 662 results found since Jan 2013.

The trajectory of pain and pain intensity in the upper extremity after stroke over time: a prospective study in a rehabilitation population
CONCLUSIONS: The proportion of patients reporting upper extremity pain after stroke was considerable, despite a significant decrease in 2.5 years. In patients reporting persistent pain, the intensity did not change over time.PMID:36628499 | DOI:10.1080/09638288.2022.2164801
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - January 11, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Winke van Meijeren-Pont Henk Arwert Gerard Volker Marta Fiocco Wilco P Achterberg Thea P M Vliet Vlieland Daniella M Oosterveer Stroke Cohort Outcomes of REhabilitation (SCORE) Study Group Source Type: research

Self-management: challenges for allied healthcare professionals in stroke rehabilitation - a focus group study.
Conclusion: Professional perceptions and beliefs are important factors to take into account when implementing stroke self-management programmes. Before professionals can enable stroke survivors to self-manage, they first need support in acquiring knowledge and skills regarding post-stroke self-management. Moreover, professionals could benefit from behavioural change models, and professionals recognised that stroke self-management interventions would be most beneficial when delivered post-discharge at people's homes. Implications for Rehabilitation Post-stroke self-management is a learning process with different levels depe...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - October 28, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Satink T, Cup EH, de Swart BJ, Nijhuis-van der Sanden MW Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Longitudinal changes in activity participation in the first year post-stroke and association with depressive symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS: Activity participation improves during the first year of recovery post-stroke in stroke survivors with mild neurological stroke severity and is associated with depressive symptoms over time and at 12-months post-stroke. Implications for rehabilitation Improvements in participation occur in the first 3-months post-stroke and continue to a lesser degree in the first year after stroke. Depressive symptoms are associated with lower participation at 12-months. A multidimensional approach targeting depressive symptoms and increasing participation in the early months post-stroke and throughout the first-year after st...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - June 11, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tse T, Linden T, Churilov L, Davis S, Donnan G, Carey LM Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Understandings stroke in rural Malaysia: ethnographic insights.
Conclusion: Lack of knowledge about stroke and its symptoms was evident in participants' account. Findings emphasize the importance of knowledge based health interventions, especially in health education strategies for stroke survivors to reduce delays to diagnosis and potentially improve health outcomes post-stroke. Implications for rehabilitation Stroke survivors often form explanatory models of stroke that draw from both biomedical and traditional explanations of stroke. Understanding how people derive lay understandings of stroke can contribute towards developing the goals and activities that facilitate recovery and re...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - June 5, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Yap KH, Warren N, Allotey P, Reidpath DD Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

A systematic review of studies investigating the care of stroke survivors in long-term care facilities.
CONCLUSIONS: The care of stroke survivors in LTC facilities is lacking in rehabilitation, stroke specific care and secondary stroke prevention. This needs to be addressed through conducting further research to build a strong body of evidence to influence change in the care of this vulnerable group of patients. Implications for Rehabilitation Care of stroke survivors in long-term care facilities Stroke survivors make up almost a quarter of residents in long-term care facilities. They suffer from functional impairments and many other disabilities as a result of more severe stroke, precluding them from living in their own hom...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - June 24, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Teo K, Slark J Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Exploring perceptions of stroke survivors and caregivers about secondary prevention: a longitudinal qualitative study.
CONCLUSION: Despite experiencing some barriers, stroke survivors adopted lifestyle changes transitioning through different stages of change. Stroke prevention education and interventions from experts would be helpful later in the rehabilitation phase (once at home) and adopting a patient-family centered approach may assist stroke survivors and their caregivers in the uptake of secondary stroke prevention activities. Implications for rehabilitation Stroke is perceived as a soul searching experience by stroke survivors and their caregivers motivating them to enquire its causes and adopting lifestyle changes to prevent a futu...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - January 22, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Parappilly BP, Mortenson WB, Field TS, Eng JJ Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Perceived challenges in delivering comprehensive care for patients following stroke: a qualitative study of stroke care providers in Guangdong Province, China.
Conclusions: While comprehensive stroke care has become a priority in China, our study highlights some important gaps in the current provision of stroke care.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONComprehensive integrated stroke care is essential to maximize the effectiveness of stroke services and in China it needs to be further improved.Multidisciplinary stroke care systems should strengthen collaborations across all relevant disciplines and should include a clear role for registered nurses.Follow-up care after discharge needs more engagement with family caregivers. PMID: 32343635 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - April 27, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Wu C, Zou G, Chen M, Wan L, Kielmann K, McCormack B Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Sexuality after stroke: patient counseling preferences.
Conclusions: Many stroke survivors experience sexual dysfunction and indicate a desire for additional information and counseling from healthcare providers. Preferences regarding the timing of such counseling vary, creating challenges for optimizing the delivery of this care. Implications for Stroke Rehabilitation Sexual dysfunction is common after stroke, but is frequently not addressed by healthcare providers. Many stroke survivors experience sexual dysfunction and indicate a desire for additional information and counseling from healthcare providers. Most stroke survivors identify sexuality as an important issue ...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - January 22, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stein J, Hillinger M, Clancy C, Bishop L Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

'Masterstroke: a pilot group stroke prevention program for community dwelling stroke survivors'.
Conclusions: Participation in the Masterstroke program for community dwelling stroke survivors resulted in significant improvements in knowledge, functional balance, dietary behaviours and quality of life. Qualitative interviews support the participants' implementation of lifestyle changes essential for reducing risks of secondary stroke. Results support the utilisation of this model and warrants rigorous investigation regarding long-term impacts of an education and exercise program on community dwelling stroke survivors. [Box: see text]. PMID: 23641954 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - May 26, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: White JH, Bynon BL, Marquez J, Sweetapple A, Pollack M Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Exploring the experience of psychological morbidity and service access in community dwelling stroke survivors: a follow-up study.
Conclusions: The experience of psychological morbidity persists beyond 12 months post-stroke, having a profound impact on community access, and social participation. Clinical implications are a need for long-term psychological monitoring post-stroke and for ongoing rehabilitation that addresses disability, community participation and social support. Implications for Rehabilitation Psychological distress post-stroke is complex and persists over time, thus requiring longer term monitoring beyond the first 12 months of stroke onset. Longer term access to allied health can play a significant role in providing interventions tha...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - January 31, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: White J, Dickson A, Magin P, Tapley A, Attia J, Sturm J, Carter G Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Understanding nursing practice in stroke units: a Q-methodological study.
Conclusions: The contribution that nurses with stroke rehabilitation skills can make to effective stroke care was understood. However, realising the potential of nurses as full partners in stroke rehabilitation is unlikely to occur without introduction of structured competency-based multidisciplinary training in rehabilitation skills. Implications for Rehabilitation Multidisciplinary rehabilitation in stroke units is a cornerstone of effective stroke care. Views of stroke unit team members on nurses' involvement in rehabilitation have not been reported previously. Nurses can routinely incorporate rehabilitation principles ...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - November 21, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Clarke DJ, Holt J Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Negotiating role management through everyday activities: narratives in action of two stroke survivors and their spouses.
Conclusion The findings add to the current understanding of self-management and role management with regard to how these are situated in everyday activities. Daily activities can help both spouses to reflect and understand about self-management, role management and comanagement in daily life. Moreover, observing stroke survivors in everyday situations provides professionals with concrete pictures of stroke survivors' performance and self-management in interaction with their spouses. Implications for Rehabilitation Self-management is a dynamic process in which individuals actively manage a chronic condition and finally live...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - February 8, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Satink T, Josephsson S, Zajec J, Cup EH, de Swart BJ, Nijhuis-van der Sanden MW Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Developing a falls prevention program for community-dwelling stroke survivors in Singapore: client and caregiver perspectives.
CONCLUSIONS: Reducing the risk of falls in community-dwelling stroke survivors seems to be more important than promoting community participation among caregivers. The study findings highlight that a structured and client-centered fall prevention program targeting stroke survivors and caregivers is needed in Singapore. Implications for rehabilitation Falls after stroke can lead to functional decline in gait and mobility and restricted self-care activities. Community-dwelling stroke survivors develop adaptive safety strategies after a fall and want to be socially connected. However, caregivers see the safety of the stroke su...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - December 25, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Xu T, O'Loughlin K, Clemson L, Lannin NA, Dean C, Koh G Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

How can stroke care be improved for younger service users? A qualitative study on the unmet needs of younger adults in inpatient and outpatient stroke care in Australia.
CONCLUSIONS: This study provides new insights into the experience of inpatient and outpatient stroke care by younger stroke survivors and outlines possible improvements for clinical practice. Future research should evaluate the effect of targeted strategies to support younger adults after stroke. Implications for rehabilitation Post-stroke rehabilitation might be improved by providing more support for the non-physical effects of stroke (e.g., psycho-emotional support, cognitive rehabilitation). Younger stroke survivors may also benefit from a long-term community care plan and longer-term rehabilitation. Patient-centered re...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - January 7, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Shipley J, Luker J, Thijs V, Bernhardt J Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research

Stroke-Specific Quality of Life one-year post-stroke in two Scandinavian country-regions with different organisation of rehabilitation services: a prospective study.
Conclusions: Successful improvements in one-year functioning in both country-regions may result from optimising long-term rehabilitation services to address cognitive, emotional, and social functioning. Stroke-Specific Quality of Life one-year post-stroke could be explained by individual factors, such as pre-stroke dependency and mental health, rather than differences in the organisation of subacute rehabilitation services.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONThe stroke-specific health related quality of life (SS-QOL) assessment tool captures multidimensional effects of a stroke from the perspective of the patient, which is clin...
Source: Disability and Rehabilitation - April 30, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Pedersen SG, Friborg O, Heiberg GA, Arntzen C, Stabel HH, Thrane G, Nielsen JF, Anke A Tags: Disabil Rehabil Source Type: research