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Condition: Thrombosis
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Total 8544 results found since Jan 2013.

Atrial Fibrillation Is Associated With a Worse 90-Day Outcome Than Other Cardioembolic Stroke Subtypes Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— AF is associated with an unfavorable 90-day outcome among patients with a CES independent of established risk factors and initial stroke severity. This suggests that AF-specific mechanisms affect CES severity and functional status after CES. If confirmed in future studies, further investigation into the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms may provide novel avenues to AF detection and treatment.
Source: Stroke - May 22, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Henninger, N., Goddeau, R. P., Karmarkar, A., Helenius, J., McManus, D. D. Tags: Atrial Fibrillation, Etiology, Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Coexistent Sickle Cell Disease Has No Impact on the Safety or Outcome of Lytic Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—Coexistent SCD had no significant impact on the safety or outcome of thrombolytic therapy in acute ischemic stroke. Although the sample size is relatively small, these data suggest that adults with SCD and acute ischemic stroke should be treated with thrombolysis, if they otherwise qualify. Addition studies, however, should track the intracranial hemorrhage rate and provide information on other SCD-related care such as transfusion.
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Robert J. Adams, Margueritte Cox, Shelly D. Ozark, Julie Kanter, Phillip J. Schulte, Ying Xian, Gregg C. Fonarow, Eric E. Smith, Lee H. Schwamm Tags: Ischemic Stroke, Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) Original Contributions Source Type: research

Prothrombin G20210A Mutation Is Associated With Young-Onset Stroke: The Genetics of Early-Onset Stroke Study and Meta-Analysis Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— The prothrombin G20210A mutation is associated with ischemic stroke in young adults and may have an even stronger association among those with earlier onset strokes. Our finding of a stronger association in the younger young adult population requires replication.
Source: Stroke - March 24, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Jiang, B., Ryan, K. A., Hamedani, A., Cheng, Y., Sparks, M. J., Koontz, D., Bean, C. J., Gallagher, M., Hooper, W. C., McArdle, P. F., O'Connell, J. R., Stine, O. C., Wozniak, M. A., Stern, B. J., Mitchell, B. D., Kittner, S. J., Cole, J. W. Tags: Coagulation, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Genetics of Stroke, Epidemiology Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Population-Based Study of Blood Biomarkers in Prediction of Subacute Recurrent Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— In the largest study to date, we found limited predictive use for early recurrent stroke for a panel of inflammatory, thrombotic, and cell damage biomarkers.
Source: Stroke - September 22, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Segal, H. C., Burgess, A. I., Poole, D. L., Mehta, Z., Silver, L. E., Rothwell, P. M. Tags: Other diagnostic testing, Risk Factors for Stroke, Coagulation and fibronolysis Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Effects of Blood Pressure and Blood Pressure-Lowering Treatment During the First 24 Hours Among Patients in the Third International Stroke Trial of Thrombolytic Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Among patients with ischemic stroke who are candidates for thrombolytic treatment, high baseline blood pressure and a large pressure variability during the first 24 hours may be associated with a poor prognosis, whereas a large reduction in blood pressure and the use of blood pressure–lowering treatment during the first 24 hours may be associated with a favorable prognosis. These data support the rationale for further trials of agents that lower blood pressure or reduce blood pressure variability in the acute phase of ischemic stroke. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltria...
Source: Stroke - November 23, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Berge, E., Cohen, G., Lindley, R. I., Sandercock, P., Wardlaw, J. M., Sandset, E. C., Whiteley, W. Tags: Treatment, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Sex Disparities in Ischemic Stroke Care: FL-PR CReSD Study (Florida-Puerto Rico Collaboration to Reduce Stroke Disparities) Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Women received comparable stroke care to men in this registry as measured by prespecified Get With The Guidelines metrics. However, women less likely received thrombolysis and had door-to-needle time <1 hour, an observation that calls for the implementation of interventions to reduce sex disparity in these measures.
Source: Stroke - September 25, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Asdaghi, N., Romano, J. G., Wang, K., Ciliberti-Vargas, M. A., Koch, S., Gardener, H., Dong, C., Rose, D. Z., Waddy, S. P., Robichaux, M., Garcia, E. J., Gonzalez-Sanchez, J. A., Burgin, W. S., Sacco, R. L., Rundek, T. Tags: Secondary Prevention, Women, Quality and Outcomes, Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—Histological thrombus features vary significantly according to the underlying cause and may help to differentiate between cardioembolic and noncardioembolic stroke. In addition, our study supports the hypothesis that most cryptogenic strokes have a cardioembolic cause.
Source: Stroke - July 24, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Peter B. Sporns, Uta Hanning, Wolfram Schwindt, Aglae Velasco, Jens Minnerup, Tarek Zoubi, Walter Heindel, Astrid Jeibmann, Thomas Ulrich Niederstadt Tags: Angiography, Revascularization, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Embolism Original Contributions Source Type: research

Drip and Ship Thrombolytic Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke: Use, Temporal Trends, and Outcomes Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Drip and ship tPA is common, used in 1 in 4 patients treated with tPA in the United States. Modest differences in mortality and symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage may be because of patient selection bias, post-tPA care differences, or unmeasured confounding. The drip and ship paradigm may facilitate widespread tPA use in patients with acute stroke.
Source: Stroke - February 23, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Sheth, K. N., Smith, E. E., Grau-Sepulveda, M. V., Kleindorfer, D., Fonarow, G. C., Schwamm, L. H. Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction, Acute Stroke Syndromes, Embolic stroke, Emergency treatment of Stroke, Thrombolysis Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Day-by-Day Blood Pressure Variability and Functional Outcome After Acute Ischemic Stroke: Fukuoka Stroke Registry Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— These data suggest that intraindividual day-by-day BP variability during the subacute stage is associated with the 3-month functional outcome after acute ischemic stroke.
Source: Stroke - June 22, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Fukuda, K., Kai, H., Kamouchi, M., Hata, J., Ago, T., Nakane, H., Imaizumi, T., Kitazono, T., on behalf of the FSR Investigators, The steering committee of the Fukuoka Stroke Registry included, Ishitsuka, Fujimoto, Ibayashi, Kusuda, Arakawa, Irie, Fujii, Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Does b1000-b0 Mismatch Challenge Diffusion-Weighted Imaging-Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery Mismatch in Stroke? Brief Reports
Conclusions— b1000–b0 mismatch may identify patients with ischemic stroke of the within 4.5 hours of onset with high positive predictive value, perhaps constituting an alternative imaging tissue clock.
Source: Stroke - February 22, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Geraldo, A. F., Berner, L.-P., Haesebaert, J., Chabrol, A., Cho, T.-H., Derex, L., Hermier, M., Louis-Tisserand, G., Chamard, L., Klaerke Mikkelsen, I., Ribe, L., Ostergaard, L., Hjort, N., Pedraza, S., Thomalla, G., Baron, J.-C., Nighoghossian, N., Berth Tags: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiac Care, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Thrombosis Brief Reports Source Type: research

Genetic Drivers of von Willebrand Factor Levels in an Ischemic Stroke Population and Association With Risk for Recurrent Stroke Clinical Sciences
Background and Purpose—von Willebrand factor (vWF) plays an important role in thrombus formation during cerebrovascular damage. We sought to investigate the potential role of circulating vWF in recurrent cerebrovascular events and identify genetic contributors to variation in vWF level in an ischemic stroke population.Methods—We analyzed the effect of circulating vWF on risk of recurrent stroke using survival models in the VISP trial (Vitamin Intervention for Stroke Prevention) and the use of vWF in reclassification over traditional factors. We conducted a genome-wide association study) with imputation, based on 1000 G...
Source: Stroke - May 22, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Stephen R. Williams, Fang–Chi Hsu, Keith L. Keene, Wei–Min Chen, Godfrey Dzhivhuho, Joe L. Rowles III, Andrew M. Southerland, Karen L. Furie, Stephen S. Rich, Bradford B. Worrall, Michele M. Sale Tags: Biomarkers, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Enhanced Detection of Edema in Malignant Anterior Circulation Stroke (EDEMA) Score Brief Report
Conclusions—The EDEMA score identifies patients at high risk for potentially lethal malignant edema. Although it requires external validation, this scale could help expedite triage decisions in this patient population.
Source: Stroke - June 26, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Charlene Jennifer Ong, Jeffrey Gluckstein, Osvaldo Laurido-Soto, Yan Yan, Rajat Dhar, Jin-Moo Lee Tags: Clinical Studies, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Thrombosis Brief Reports Source Type: research

Atrial Cardiopathy and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke in the CHS (Cardiovascular Health Study) Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—In addition to clinically apparent AF, other evidence of abnormal atrial substrate is associated with subsequent ischemic stroke. This finding is consistent with the hypothesis that thromboembolism from the left atrium may occur in the setting of several different manifestations of atrial disease.
Source: Stroke - March 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Hooman Kamel, Traci M. Bartz, Mitchell S.V. Elkind, Peter M. Okin, Evan L. Thacker, Kristen K. Patton, Phyllis K. Stein, Christopher R. deFilippi, Rebecca F. Gottesman, Susan R. Heckbert, Richard A. Kronmal, Elsayed Z. Soliman, W.T. Longstreth Jr Tags: Arrhythmias, Cardiomyopathy, Echocardiography, Electrocardiology (ECG), Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Prevalence of aphasia after stroke in a hospital population in southern Brazil: a retrospective cohort study.
Conclusions: PWA may need more health care during hospitalization, because of the severity of the stroke, and their frailty. Further studies are needed to assess the direct impact of aphasia on inpatients. PMID: 31687916 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - November 4, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Lima RR, Rose ML, Lima HN, Cabral NL, Silveira NC, Massi GA Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Diagnostic Yield of Pelvic Magnetic Resonance Venography in Patients With Cryptogenic Stroke and Patent Foramen Ovale Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Among patients with ischemic stroke/transient ischemic attack and patent foramen ovale, the majority of detected DVTs were in LE veins rather than the pelvic veins and did not differ by stroke subtype. The routine inclusion of pelvic magnetic resonance venography in the diagnostic evaluation of CS warrants further prospective investigation.
Source: Stroke - July 28, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Liberman, A. L., Daruwalla, V. J., Collins, J. D., Maas, M. B., Botelho, M. P. F., Ayache, J. B., Carr, J., Ruff, I., Bernstein, R. A., Alberts, M. J., Prabhakaran, S. Tags: Deep vein thrombosis, Other diagnostic testing, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Embolic stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research