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Mediterranean diet and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
ConclusionsOur findings indicate and further quantify that MD exerts a protective effect on the risk of CVD. This inverse association includes CHD and ischemic stroke, but apparently not hemorrhagic stroke.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - November 25, 2017 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Adherence to a healthy diet in relation to cardiovascular incidence and risk markers: evidence from the Caerphilly Prospective Study
ConclusionsHigher DASH and AHEI-2010 scores were associated with lower CVD and stroke risk, and favourable cardiovascular health outcomes, suggesting that encouraging middle-aged men to comply with the dietary recommendations for a healthy diet may have important implications for future vascular disease and population health.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - March 20, 2018 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Egg consumption and the risk of cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: Guangzhou Biobank Cohort Study and meta-analyses
ConclusionsEating one egg daily is not associated with increase in CVD or all-cause mortality. The small observed reduction in stroke risk needs to be confirmed. Our findings support current guidelines recommending eggs as part of a healthy diet, and should be considered in other dietary recommendations.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - April 21, 2018 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Red meat consumption and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality: results from the UK Biobank study
ConclusionOur results indicated that red meat consumption was associated with higher risks of CVD, CHD, and stroke mortality, and the associations were not modified by lifestyle and genetic risk factors. Replacing red meat by poultry or cereal was related to lower risks of CVD and CHD mortality.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - July 13, 2022 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Meat intake and incidence of cardiovascular disease in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: analysis of the Japan Diabetes Complications Study (JDCS)
ConclusionsAn elevated incidence of CHD in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes was associated with high meat intake.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - December 8, 2017 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

Association of vitamin K with cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionsOur findings showed that higher dietary vitamin K consumption was associated with a moderately lower risk of CHD, and higher plasma dp-ucMGP concentration, but not total circulating osteocalcin, was associated with increased risks of all-cause and CVD mortality. However, causal relations cannot be established because of limited number of available studies, and larger prospective studies and randomized clinical trials are needed to validate the findings.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - May 21, 2019 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

100% Fruit juice intake and cardiovascular risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective and randomised controlled studies
ConclusionsThe results of these analyses indicate that 100%FJ consumption is not associated with higher CV risk. A non-linear inverse dose –response relationship occurs between 100%FJ consumption and CV disease, in particular for risk of stroke, probably mediated by the decrease in blood pressure.Trial registrationPROSPERO registration number (CRD42019135577).
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - November 4, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research