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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Drug: Cilostazol
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Total 22 results found since Jan 2013.
Cilostazol Versus Aspirin for Secondary Stroke Prevention: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Cilostazol has promise as an alternative to aspirin for secondary stroke prevention given its vasodilatory and anti-inflammatory properties in addition to platelet aggregation inhibition. We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to estimate the efficacy and safety of cilostazol compared to aspirin for stroke prevention in patients with previous stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 31, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Michelle P. Lin, James F. Meschia, Neethu Gopal, Kevin M. Barrett, Owen A. Ross, Nil üfer Ertekin-Taner, Thomas G. Brott Source Type: research
Cilostazol Addition to Aspirin could not Reduce the Neurological Deterioration in TOAST Subtypes: ADS Post-Hoc Analysis
Our previous trial acute dual study (ADS) reported that dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) using cilostazol and aspirin did not reduce the rate of short-term neurological worsening in non-cardioembolic stroke patients. Present post-hoc analysis investigated whether the impact of combined cilostazol and aspirin differed among stroke subtypes and factors associated with neurological deterioration and/or stroke recurrence.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 2, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Junya Aoki, Yasuyuki Iguchi, Takao Urabe, Hiroshi Yamagami, Kenichi Todo, Shigeru Fujimoto, Koji Idomari, Nobuyuki Kaneko, Takeshi Iwanaga, Tadashi Terasaki, Ryota Tanaka, Nobuaki Yamamoto, Akira Tsujino, Koichi Nomura, Koji Abe, Masaaki Uno, Yasushi Okad Source Type: research
Comparison of Effects between Clopidogrel and Cilostazol on Cerebral Perfusion in Nonsurgical Adult Patients with Symptomatically Ischemic Moyamoya Disease: Subanalysis of a Prospective Cohort
Adult patients with symptomatically ischemic moyamoya disease (MMD) initially undergo medical treatment alone including antiplatelet drugs when symptomatic cerebral hemispheres do not exhibit hemodynamic compromise. The purpose of the present study subanalyzing the same patient cohort used in a previous study was to determine which antiplatelet drug, clopidogrel or cilostazol, provides better improvement of cerebral perfusion in such patients.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 31, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Takayuki Chiba, Kengo Setta, Yasuyoshi Shimada, Jun Yoshida, Kentaro Fujimoto, Shouta Tsutsui, Kenji Yoshida, Masakazu Kobayashi, Yoshitaka Kubo, Shunrou Fujiwara, Kazunori Terasaki, Kuniaki Ogasawara Source Type: research
Efficacy of Cilostazol in Prevention of Delayed Cerebral Ischemia after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Meta-Analysis
Cilostazol, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 3, may reduce symptomatic vasospasm and improve outcome in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage considering its anti-platelet and vasodilatory effects. We aimed to analyze the effects of cilostazol on symptomatic vasospasm and clinical outcome among patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 6, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Hamidreza Saber, Aaron Desai, Mohan Palla, Wazim Mohamed, Navid Seraji-Bozorgzad, Muhammed Ibrahim Source Type: research
Preventive Effect of Cilostazol on Pneumonia in Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction
The antiplatelet drug cilostazol decreases the risk of ischemic stroke recurrence in patients with chronic cerebral infarction. Additionally, cilostazol reduces the occurrence of pneumonia in these patients. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether cilostazol is effective for preventing pneumonia in patients with acute cerebral infarction.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 11, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Yoshitsugu Nakamura, Hideto Nakajima, Fumiharu Kimura, Kiichi Unoda, Shigeki Arawaka Source Type: research
Cilostazol May Decrease Plasma Inflammatory Biomarkers in Patients with Recent Small Subcortical Infarcts: A Pilot Study
The mechanism of progressive neurological deficit in patients with recent small subcortical infarcts has not yet been clarified. Inflammatory biomarkers and the use of cilostazol may be associated with this phenomenon.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 14, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Naoki Saji, Shigenobu Tone, Kenta Murotani, Yoshiki Yagita, Kazumi Kimura, Takashi Sakurai Source Type: research
Design and Rationale of the Intima-Medial Thickness Sub-Study of the PreventIon of CArdiovascular Events in iSchemic Stroke Patients with High Risk of Cerebral hemOrrhage (PICASSO-IMT) Study
Atherosclerosis is one of the main mechanisms of stroke and cardiovascular diseases and is associated with increased risk of recurrent stroke and cardiovascular events. Intima-medial thickness (IMT) is a well-known surrogate marker of atherosclerosis and has been used to predict stroke and cardiovascular events. However, the clinical significance of IMT and IMT change in stroke has not been investigated in well-designed studies. The PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage —Intima-Media Thickness (PICASSO-IMT) sub-study is designed to investigate the effects of...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 21, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Woo-Keun Seo, Yong Jae Kim, Juneyoung Lee, Sun U. Kwon, PICASSO Investigators Source Type: research
Design and Rationale for a Cognitive Outcome Substudy in Ischemic Stroke Patients with High Risk of Cerebral Hemorrhage
Cognitive impairment and dementia are common disabilities after stroke and are associated with increased risks of mortality and recurrent stroke. The prevention of dementia and preserving cognitive function are also important in stroke patients, but its strategy is not established yet. This PICASSO-COG (PreventIon of CArdiovascular events in iSchemic Stroke patients with high risk of cerebral hemOrrhage for reducing COGnitive decline) substudy aims to assess the effects of cilostazol and/or probucol on cognitive function.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 31, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Kyung-Ho Yu, Keun-Sik Hong, Mi-Sun Oh, Juneyoung Lee, Ji Sung Lee, Sun U. Kwon, PICASSO investigators Source Type: research
Efficacy and Safety of Cilostazol Therapy in Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-analysis
Antiplatelet therapy is recommended for patients who have experienced ischemic stroke. We performed a meta-analysis to compare the efficacy and safety of cilostazol with other antiplatelet therapies in patients with ischemic stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 24, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Liang Tan, Barnhart Margaret, John H. Zhang, Rong Hu, Yi Yin, Liu Cao, Hua Feng, Yanqi Zhang Source Type: research
Carotid Plaque Characteristics on Magnetic Resonance Plaque Imaging Following Long-term Cilostazol Therapy
Conclusions: Signal alterations on MR plaque imaging indicated the increase of fibrous components and the decrease of lipid/necrotic components in the carotid plaque during the cilostazol therapy.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 29, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Mao Yamaguchi Oura, Makoto Sasaki, Hideki Ohba, Shinsuke Narumi, Kazumasa Oura, Ikuko Uwano, Yasuo Terayama Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Do the Antithrombotic Therapy at the Time of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Influence Clinical Outcome? Analysis between the Difference of Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Agents and Clinical Course
Background: It is controversial whether taking antiplatelet agents (APs) or anticoagulant agents (ACs) could influence clinical outcome after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).Methods: We retrospectively investigated 557 ICH patients between September 2008 and August 2013. We reviewed patients' characteristics, hematoma volume, deterioration (hematoma expansion, surgical hematoma evacuation, or death), and clinical outcome in modified Rankin Scale.Results: A total of 397 were classified as neither AP nor AC (“Nothing”), 81 as single AP (44 as aspirin [ASA], 22 as clopidogrel or ticlopidine [CLP/TIC], 7 as cilostazol, 8 as...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - June 23, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Takeshi Okada, Taizen Nakase, Masahiro Sasaki, Tatsuya Ishikawa Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Prospective Registry of Carotid Artery Stenting in Japan—Investigation on Device and Antiplatelet for Carotid Artery Stenting
Background: Carotid artery stenting (CAS) is minimally invasive but may cause perioperative cerebral infarction associated with distal embolization. We conducted a multicenter prospective observational study on the onset of vascular events after CAS to find out the efficacy and safety of CAS in Japan and to investigate the effects of antiplatelet drugs administered before and after CAS on efficacy and safety of CAS.Methods: A total of 949 patients with cervical carotid artery stenosis were enrolled at 43 institutions in Japan; 934 who had undergone CAS with antiplatelet drugs and followed for 1 year were analyzed. Primary ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 19, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Nobuyuki Sakai, Hiroshi Yamagami, Yoshihiro Matsubara, Masayuki Ezura, Akio Hyodo, Yuji Matsumaru, Shigeru Miyachi, Yasushi Okada, Tomoaki Terada, Hiroyoshi Yokoi, Mitusugu Nakamura, Yasushi Matsumoto, Chiaki Sakai, IDEALCAST Investigators Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
The Effect of Acute Medication with Cilostazol, an Anti-platelet Drug, on the Outcome of Small Vessel Brain Infarction
In conclusion, cilostazol reduced the risk of early neurologic deterioration of patients with small vessel brain infarction. It is eagerly desired to conduct a large randomized control trial.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 10, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Taizen Nakase, Masahiro Sasaki, Akifumi Suzuki Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
