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Total 227 results found since Jan 2013.

Mirror Movements After Stroke Suggest Facilitation From Nonprimary Motor Cortex: A Case Presentation
We present a case of an apparently healthy 54-year-old man presenting with MMs in his left (nondominant) hand. Further evaluation revealed diminished strength and dexterity in left hand, increased spinal excitability, decreased corticospinal excitability, occurrence of ipsilateral motor responses, enlarged cortical motor representation, and imaging findings consistent with a previously undiagnosed right-subcortical stroke.
Source: PM and R - October 26, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Antonio Caronni, Luciana Sciumé, Valentina Ferpozzi, Valeria Blasi, Antonella Castellano, Andrea Falini, Laura Perucca, Gabriella Cerri Tags: Case Presentation Source Type: research

Feasibility of Using Tetrax Biofeedback Video-games for Balance Training in Patients with Chronic Hemiplegic Stroke
Decreased weight bearing on the affected lower limb and poor weight shifting are common post-stroke. Tetrax™ biofeedback system is a center-of-pressure controlled video-game system designed for patients with balance deficits. Although it is a commercial product, information about the clinical use for patients with stroke is limited.
Source: PM and R - March 8, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jen-Wen Hung, Min-Yuan Yu, Ku-Chou Chang, Hsuei-Chen Lee, Yen-Wei Hsieh, Po-Chih Chen Source Type: research

Feasibility of Using Tetrax Biofeedback Video Games for Balance Training in Patients With Chronic Hemiplegic Stroke
Decreased weight bearing on the affected lower limb and poor weight shifting are common after a stroke occurs. The Tetrax biofeedback system is a center-of-pressure controlled video game system designed for patients with balance deficits. Although it is a commercial product, information about its clinical use for patients affected by stroke is limited.
Source: PM and R - March 8, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jen-Wen Hung, Min-Yuan Yu, Ku-Chou Chang, Hsuei-Chen Lee, Yen-Wei Hsieh, Po-Chih Chen Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Comparing the Course of Mental Health Over the First Year After Stroke With Healthy Controls in Colombia, South America
Stroke is a primary cause of death and disability in upper-middle –income countries such as Colombia. Given the lack of comprehensive rehabilitation for stroke patients in Colombia, there is a need to assess longitudinal mental health problems poststroke in this region.
Source: PM and R - July 8, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Megan Sutter, Laiene Olabarrieta Landa, Amilkar Calder ón Chagualá, Helmer Chacón Peralta, Gina Vergara Torres, Paul B. Perrin, Juan Carlos Arango-Lasprilla Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Feasibility of Using Tetrax Biofeedback Video Games for Balance Training in Patients With Chronic Hemiplegic Stroke
Decreased weight bearing on the affected lower limb and poor weight shifting are common after a stroke occurs. The Tetrax biofeedback system is a center-of-pressure controlled video game system designed for patients with balance deficits. Although it is a commercial product, information about its clinical use for patients affected by stroke is limited.
Source: PM and R - March 7, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jen-Wen Hung, Min-Yuan Yu, Ku-Chou Chang, Hsuei-Chen Lee, Yen-Wei Hsieh, Po-Chih Chen Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Combined tDCS and Vision Restoration Training in Subacute Stroke Rehabilitation: A Pilot Study
Visual field defects after posterior cerebral artery stroke can be improved by vision restoration training (VRT), but when combined with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) which alters brain excitability, vision recovery can be potentiated in the chronic stage. To date the combination of VRT and tDCS has not been evaluated in post-acute stroke rehabilitation.
Source: PM and R - January 6, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Raimund Alber, Hermann Moser, Carolin Gall, Bernhard A. Sabel Source Type: research

Combined Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Vision  Restoration Training in Subacute Stroke Rehabilitation: A Pilot Study
Visual field defects after posterior cerebral artery stroke can be improved by vision restoration training (VRT), but when combined with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), which alters brain excitability, vision recovery can be potentiated in the chronic stage. To date, the combination of VRT and tDCS has not been evaluated in postacute stroke rehabilitation.
Source: PM and R - January 6, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Raimund Alber, Hermann Moser, Carolin Gall, Bernhard A. Sabel Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Should This Patient With Global Aphasia After a Left Cerebral Stroke Be Admitted to Your Hospital-Based Inpatient Rehabilitation Unit?
You are the medical director of a very busy, 20-bed, general inpatient rehabilitation unit (IRU) at a community hospital. About 40% of admissions to the unit are persons with moderate and severe stroke from the geographic region, and your census runs very nearly 100% capacity, usually with a waiting list. The neurology service asks you to assess a 60-year-old man with a long history of hypertension and diabetes mellitus who is now 6 days post a large left middle cerebral artery (MCA) ischemic stroke.
Source: PM and R - June 1, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Leroy R. Lindsay, Kirk Lercher, Michael W. O ’Dell Tags: Point/Counterpoint Source Type: research

No difference between noxious and innocuous thermal stimulation on motor recovery of upper extremity in patients with acute stroke: a randomized controlled trial with 6-month follow-up
Thermal stimulation (TS) have been developed and incorporated in stroke rehabilitation. However, whether noxious and innocuous TS induce the same effects on motor function recovery after stroke is still unknown. A comparative study of different temperature combination regimens is needed.
Source: PM and R - June 10, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Roxane Lin, Miao-Ju Hsu, Ruey-Tay Lin, Mao-Hsiung Huang, Chia-Lin Koh, Ching-Lin Hsieh, Jau-Hong Lin Source Type: research

Functional Reach, Depression Scores and Number of Medications are Associated with Number of Falls in People with Chronic Stroke
Falls are a common adverse event among people with stroke. Previous studies investigating risk of falls after stroke have relied primarily on retrospective fall history ranging from 6-12 months recall, with inconsistent findings.
Source: PM and R - December 26, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Aqeel M. Alenazi, Mohammed M. Alshehri, Shaima Alothman, Jason Rucker, Kari Dunning, Linda D ’Silva, Patricia M. Kluding Source Type: research

Functional Reach, Depression Scores, and Number of Medications Are Associated With Number of Falls in People With Chronic Stroke
Falls are a common adverse event among people with stroke. Previous studies investigating risk of falls after stroke have relied primarily on retrospective fall history ranging from 6-12 months recall, with inconsistent findings.
Source: PM and R - December 26, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Aqeel M. Alenazi, Mohammed M. Alshehri, Shaima Alothman, Jason Rucker, Kari Dunning, Linda D ’Silva, Patricia M. Kluding Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

A single trial may be used for measuring muscle strength with dynamometers in individuals with stroke: A cross-sectional study
The mean of three trials is commonly employed to report measures of muscle strength after a stroke. However, only a single trial showed to provide consistent and reliable results regarding dynamometric measures of grip, pinch, and trunk strength in individuals with stroke. Nevertheless, there were not found any studies that investigated whether only a single trial could also be used for the assessment of strength of the upper and lower-limb muscles.
Source: PM and R - August 20, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Larissa Tavares Aguiar, J úlia Caetano Martins, Ludmylla Ferreira Quintino, Sherindan Ayessa Ferreira de Brito, Luci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela, Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria Source Type: research

Gait Disturbances in Patients With Stroke
Poststroke hemiplegic gait is a mixture of deviations and compensatory motion dictated by residual functions, and thus each patient must be examined and his/her unique gait pattern identified and documented. Quantitative 3-dimensional gait analysis is the best way to understand the complex multifactorial gait dysfunction in hemiparetic patients. The goals of the present work are to (1) review the temporospatial, kinematic, kinetic, and electromyographic deviations from normal gait that commonly occur after stroke and are of clinical significance, along with the most likely causes of these deviations, and (2) differentiate ...
Source: PM and R - January 21, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Birol Balaban, Fatih Tok Tags: Narrative Review Source Type: research

Using an Ankle-Foot Orthosis improves Aerobic Capacity in Subacute Hemiparetic Stroke Patients
To investigate aerobic capacity with and without an ankle-foot orthosis (AFO) in subacute hemiparetic stroke patients.
Source: PM and R - August 15, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Chul Woong Hyun, Bo Ryun Kim, Eun Young Han, Sun Mi Kim Source Type: research