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Total 53 results found since Jan 2013.

Ultrasonographic Evaluation for the Effect of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy on Gastrocnemius Muscle Spasticity in Patients with Chronic Stroke
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) has been suggested as a useful treatment for spasticity in patients with stroke. To data, most studies used clinical or biomechanical assessments to determine the effects of treatment.
Source: PM and R - August 23, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Chang Han Lee, Seung Hun Lee, Jun-Il Yoo, Shi-Uk Lee Source Type: research

A single trial may be used for measuring muscle strength with dynamometers in individuals with stroke: A cross-sectional study
The mean of three trials is commonly employed to report measures of muscle strength after a stroke. However, only a single trial showed to provide consistent and reliable results regarding dynamometric measures of grip, pinch, and trunk strength in individuals with stroke. Nevertheless, there were not found any studies that investigated whether only a single trial could also be used for the assessment of strength of the upper and lower-limb muscles.
Source: PM and R - August 20, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Larissa Tavares Aguiar, J úlia Caetano Martins, Ludmylla Ferreira Quintino, Sherindan Ayessa Ferreira de Brito, Luci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela, Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria Source Type: research

Functional Outcomes of an Interdisciplinary Outpatient Rehabilitation Program for Patients with Malignant Brain Tumors
Malignant brain tumors cause significant impairments in function due to nature of the disease. Patients with malignant brain tumors can make functional gains equivalent to those with stroke and traumatic brain injury in the inpatient rehabilitation setting. However, the efficacy of outpatient rehabilitation in this population has received little study.
Source: PM and R - March 14, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Samman Shahpar, Alex W.K. Wong, Susan Keeshin, Sarah Eickmeyer, Patrick Semik, Masha Kocherginsky, Stacy McCarty Source Type: research

Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of Dextromethorphan/Quinidine for Pseudobulbar Affect Among Study Participants With Traumatic Brain Injury: Results From the PRISM-II Open Label Study
Dextromethorphan 20mg /quinidine 10mg (DM/Q) was approved to treat pseudobulbar affect (PBA) based upon phase 3 trials conducted in participants with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or multiple sclerosis. PRISM II evaluated DM/Q effectiveness, safety and tolerability for PBA following stroke, dementia or traumatic brain injury (TBI). Objective. To report results from the TBI cohort of PRISM II, including a TBI-specific functional scale. Design. Open-label trial evaluating twice daily DM/Q over 90 days.
Source: PM and R - February 22, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Flora M. Hammond, William Sauve, Fred Ledon, Charles Davis, Andrea E. Formella Source Type: research

Functional Reach, Depression Scores and Number of Medications are Associated with Number of Falls in People with Chronic Stroke
Falls are a common adverse event among people with stroke. Previous studies investigating risk of falls after stroke have relied primarily on retrospective fall history ranging from 6-12 months recall, with inconsistent findings.
Source: PM and R - December 26, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Aqeel M. Alenazi, Mohammed M. Alshehri, Shaima Alothman, Jason Rucker, Kari Dunning, Linda D ’Silva, Patricia M. Kluding Source Type: research

Functional Reach, Depression Scores, and Number of Medications Are Associated With Number of Falls in People With Chronic Stroke
Falls are a common adverse event among people with stroke. Previous studies investigating risk of falls after stroke have relied primarily on retrospective fall history ranging from 6-12 months recall, with inconsistent findings.
Source: PM and R - December 26, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Aqeel M. Alenazi, Mohammed M. Alshehri, Shaima Alothman, Jason Rucker, Kari Dunning, Linda D ’Silva, Patricia M. Kluding Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Poster 471: SIAXI: Efficacy and Safety of IncobotulinumtoxinA for the Treatment of Sialorrhea in Parkinson ’s Disease (PD), Stroke, and Other Neurological Conditions: Results of a Phase III, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Double-Blind Study
Andrew Blitzer: Research Grants - Merz
Source: PM and R - September 1, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Andrew Blitzer, Andrzej Friedman, Olaf Michel, Birgit Flatau-Baqu é, János Csikós, Wolfgang Jost Tags: Category: Neurological Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Poster 470: Safety and Tolerability of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation to Stroke Patients – A Phase I Current Escalation Study
Wuwei Feng: I Have No Relevant Financial Relationships To Disclose
Source: PM and R - September 1, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Wuwei Feng, Pratik Y. Chhatbar, Steven A. Kautz, Mark George Tags: Category: Neurological Rehabilitation Source Type: research

Tone-inhibiting insoles enhance the reciprocal inhibition of ankle plantarflexors of post-stroke hemiparetic subjects: an electromyographic study
Spasticity is a common sequela of upper motor neuron pathology, such as cerebrovascular diseases and cerebral palsy. Intervention for spasticity of the ankle plantarflexors in physical therapy may include tone-inhibiting casting and/or orthoses for the ankle and foot. However, the physiological mechanism of tone reduction by such orthoses remains unclarified.
Source: PM and R - July 20, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Nobushige Takahashi, Hidetoshi Takahashi, Osamu Takahashi, Ryosuke Ushijima, Rie Umebayashi, Junji Nishikawa, Yasutomo Okajima Source Type: research

Tone-Inhibiting Insoles Enhance the Reciprocal Inhibition of Ankle Plantarflexors of Subjects With Hemiparesis After Stroke: An Electromyographic Study
Spasticity is a common sequela of upper motor neuron pathology, such as cerebrovascular diseases and cerebral palsy. Intervention for spasticity of the ankle plantarflexors in physical therapy may include tone-inhibiting casting and/or orthoses for the ankle and foot. However, the physiological mechanism of tone reduction by such orthoses remains unclarified.
Source: PM and R - July 20, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Nobushige Takahashi, Hidetoshi Takahashi, Osamu Takahashi, Ryosuke Ushijima, Rie Umebayashi, Junji Nishikawa, Yasutomo Okajima Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

No difference between noxious and innocuous thermal stimulation on motor recovery of upper extremity in patients with acute stroke: a randomized controlled trial with 6-month follow-up
Thermal stimulation (TS) have been developed and incorporated in stroke rehabilitation. However, whether noxious and innocuous TS induce the same effects on motor function recovery after stroke is still unknown. A comparative study of different temperature combination regimens is needed.
Source: PM and R - June 10, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Roxane Lin, Miao-Ju Hsu, Ruey-Tay Lin, Mao-Hsiung Huang, Chia-Lin Koh, Ching-Lin Hsieh, Jau-Hong Lin Source Type: research

Combined tDCS and Vision Restoration Training in Subacute Stroke Rehabilitation: A Pilot Study
Visual field defects after posterior cerebral artery stroke can be improved by vision restoration training (VRT), but when combined with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) which alters brain excitability, vision recovery can be potentiated in the chronic stage. To date the combination of VRT and tDCS has not been evaluated in post-acute stroke rehabilitation.
Source: PM and R - January 6, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Raimund Alber, Hermann Moser, Carolin Gall, Bernhard A. Sabel Source Type: research