• Filter By:
• Specialty
• Source
• Condition
• Cancer
• Infectious Disease
• Drug
• Training
• Management
• Procedure
• Therapy
• Vaccine
• Nutrition
• Country

Age-and-sex stratified prevalence of atrial fibrillation in rural Western India: Results of SMART-India, a population-based screening study
Early detection of Atrial Fibrillation (AF) is a public health priority across the globe because AF-related strokes are preventable. Despite an ongoing stroke epidemic in India, a public health strategy for AF screening and treatment is missing because the epidemiology of AF in India remains poorly defined.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - December 5, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Apurv Soni, Sunil Karna, Nisha Fahey, Saket Sanghai, Harshil Patil, Shyamsundar Raithatha, Sunil Thanvi, Somashekhar Nimbalkar, Ben Freedman, Jeroan Allison, David D. McManus Source Type: research

Bayes syndrome: Improving risk stratification in chronic heart failure?
The progressive ageing of population is leading to a significant increase of the incidence of heart failure (HF), one of the epidemics of the 21th Century. In addition, atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia in elderly patients, and is associated with a higher incidence of stroke and mortality. A significant association between HF and AF has been consistently described, and its combination increases morbidity and mortality.
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - June 13, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Albert Ariza-Sol é, Carme Guerrero, Francesc Formiga Tags: Editorial Source Type: research

Heart failure and the development of atrial fibrillation in Hispanics, African Americans and non-Hispanic Whites
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia [1], whose prevalence is increasing [1,2]. It represents a major public health problem and is closely related to stroke, mortality, decreased quality of life and a high health-care cost burden [3]. Heart failure (HF) is a growing epidemic and likely to impact 9 million US adults by 2030 [16]. AF and HF are closely linked [5], sharing similar risk factors with neurohormonal, cellular, extracellular and electrophysiologic changes of one predisposing the other [6 –8].
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - May 22, 2018 Category: Cardiology Authors: Eric Shulman, Tina Shah, Alon Y. Mazori, Jay J. Chudow, Faraj Kargoli, Dmitriy Nevelev, Jorge Romero, Luigi Di Biase, John Fisher, Jay Gross, Kevin J. Ferrick, Andrew Krumerman Source Type: research

The “know your numbers” program in Atahualpa — A pilot study aimed to reduce cardiovascular diseases and stroke burden in rural communities of developing countries
The burden of cardiovascular diseases and stroke is steadily increasing in many low- and middle-income countries, to the point that these conditions have been considered as the new epidemics of the developing world . The World Health Organization has set a global goal of reducing deaths from non-communicable diseases (including stroke and ischemic heart disease) by 25% by 2025 . It seems that people living in rural communities are most vulnerable to these “new epidemics”. There, a process of epidemiologic transition is aggravated by poor access to medical care and by income issues that preclude people to afford the cos...
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - May 6, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Oscar H. Del Brutto, Martha Montalván, Daniel Tettamanti, Ernesto Peñaherrera, Rocío Santibáñez, Freddy Pow-Chon-Long, Victor J. Del Brutto Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

The role of diastolic filling in preserving left ventricular stroke volume — An MRI study
In this early part of the 21st century, many countries appear to be experiencing a ‘heart failure epidemic’, with prevalence rates worldwide in the order of 2% and increasing . But despite its significant global impact, there remains considerable debate over the most appropriate way to diagnose heart failure , especially that with a preserved ejection fraction (commonly known as HFPEF). HFPEF, defined as heart failure with a normal, or near normal, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF>50%), now comprises as much as 50–60% of those diagnosed with heart failure .
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - February 18, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: S. Offen, D. Celermajer, C. Semsarian, R. Puranik Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Population-based study of cardiovascular health in Atahualpa, a rural village of coastal Ecuador
The American Heart Association (AHA) recently defined the metrics needed to categorize cardiovascular health (CVH), to implement strategies directed to reduce vascular deaths among US populations . The same could be applied to developing countries, where stroke and cardiovascular diseases will be the next health epidemics due to changes in lifestyle and increased life expectancy . Indeed, the rate of vascular deaths in Latin America is higher than in the developed world; this excess mortality fraction could be related to modifiable factors, including: inadequate access to medical care, increasing obesity and diabetes melli...
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - February 13, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Oscar H. Del Brutto, Milton Santamaría, Elio Ochoa, Ernesto Peñaherrera, Rocío Santibáñez, Freddy Pow-Chon-Long, Mauricio Zambrano, Victor J. Del Brutto Tags: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

Atrial fibrillation: Profile and burden of an evolving epidemic in the 21st century
Abstract: Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) represents an increasing public health challenge with profound social and economic implications.Methods: A comprehensive synthesis and review of the AF literature was performed. Overall, key findings from 182 studies were used to describe the indicative scope and impact of AF from an individual to population perspective.Results: There are many pathways to AF including advancing age, cardiovascular disease and increased levels of obesity/metabolic disorders. The reported population prevalence of AF ranges from 2.3%–3.4% and historical trends reflect increased AF incidence. Es...
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - February 4, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jocasta Ball, Melinda J. Carrington, John J.V. McMurray, Simon Stewart Tags: Reviews Source Type: research