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Specialty: Rehabilitation
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Total 373 results found since Jan 2013.

Gait Analysis With Cognitive-Motor Dual Tasks to Distinguish Fallers From Nonfallers Among Rehabilitating Stroke Patients
Conclusions: Examining the decrement of spatial gait characteristics (stride length and paretic and nonparetic step length) during a DT addressing working memory can identify fall-prone subacute stroke patients.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 26, 2012 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Tina Baetens, Alexandra De Kegel, Tanneke Palmans, Kristine Oostra, Guy Vanderstraeten, Dirk Cambier Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Motor Recovery of the Ipsilesional Upper Limb in Subacute Stroke
Conclusions: Our findings provide evidence that ipsilesional motor capacities remain impaired at least 3 months after stroke, even if clinical tests fail to detect the impairment. Focusing on this lasting ipsilesional impairment through a more detailed kinematic analysis could be of interest to understand the specific neural network underlying ipsilesional upper-limb impairment.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 24, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Julien Metrot, Jerome Froger, Isabelle Hauret, Denis Mottet, Liesjet van Dokkum, Isabelle Laffont Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Scaling Properties of the Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome After Stroke in a Study Population Unselected by Age
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the scaling properties of the Subjective Index of Physical and Social Outcome (SIPSO) after stroke in survivors to hospital discharge, unselected by age.Design: Factor, Mokken, and Rasch analyses of the SIPSO using data from a prospective observational cohort study.Setting: Three acute care hospitals.Participants: Consecutive admissions (N=312) with acute stroke, unselected by age.Interventions: Not applicable.Main Outcome Measures: Patient- or proxy-reported SIPSO, collected by postal survey 6 months after stroke.Results: Complete SIPSO questionnaires were returned by 166 of 268 survivo...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 12, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Elizabeth A. Teale, Theresa M. Munyombwe, John B. Young Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Examination of Sustained Gait Speed During Extended Walking in Individuals With Chronic Stroke
Conclusions: Predicting community ambulation potential based on the discrete gait speed from the 10MWT and endurance based on the average from the 6MWT might be incomplete if gait speed sustainability is not also assessed.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 1, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Peter A. Altenburger, Tracy A. Dierks, Kristine K. Miller, Stephanie A. Combs, Marieke Van Puymbroeck, Arlene A. Schmid Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Efficacy of Coupling Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Physical Therapy to Reduce Upper-Limb Spasticity in Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusions: rTMS associated with PT can be beneficial in reducing poststroke spasticity. However, more studies are needed to clarify the clinical changes underlying the reduction in spasticity induced by noninvasive brain stimulations.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 14, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Silvana Carla Barros Galvão, Rebeka Borba Costa dos Santos, Priscila Borba dos Santos, Maria Eduarda Cabral, Kátia Monte-Silva Tags: Featured Articles Source Type: research

Combination Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Virtual Reality Therapy for Upper Extremity Training in Patients With Subacute Stroke
Conclusions: In the present pilot study, the combination of brain stimulation using tDCS and peripheral arm training using VR could facilitate a stronger beneficial effect on UE impairment than using each intervention alone. This combination therapy might be a helpful method to enhance recovery of the paretic UE in patients with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 18, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sook Joung Lee, Min Ho Chun Tags: Featured Articles Source Type: research

Effects of Intensive Whole-Body Vibration Training on Muscle Strength and Balance in Adults With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study
Conclusions: These preliminary results suggest that intensive WBV might potentially be a safe and feasible way to increase some aspect of lower limb muscle strength and postural control in adults with chronic stroke. Further studies should focus on evaluating how the training protocol should be administered to achieve the best possible outcome, as well as comparing this training protocol to other interventions.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 24, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ekaterina Tankisheva, An Bogaerts, Steven Boonen, Hilde Feys, Sabine Verschueren Tags: Featured Articles Source Type: research

Can a Prediction Model Combining Self-Reported Symptoms, Sociodemographic and Clinical Features Serve as a Reliable First Screening Method for Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Patients With Stroke?
Conclusions: The prediction model shows acceptable diagnostic accuracy for a high likelihood of SAS. Therefore, we conclude that the prediction model can serve as a reasonable first screening method in a stepped diagnostic approach to SAS in stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 30, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Justine A. Aaronson, Janneke Nachtegaal, Tijs van Bezeij, Erny Groet, Winni F. Hofman, Joost G. van den Aardweg, Coen A.M. van Bennekom Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Disability After Stroke: An Explorative Study in Patients Admitted to Specialized Rehabilitation the Sunnaas International Network (SIN) Stroke Study
Stroke is the leading cause of serious and long-term disability. A major stroke has severe consequences for the individual on both physical and psychological health.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Birgitta Langhammer, Frank Becker, Katharina S. Sunnerhagen, Tamara Bushnik, Susanne Sällström, Johan Kvalvik Stanghelle Tags: Research poster Source Type: research

Foot Pressure Symmetry Training as a Prognostic Factor For Postural Stability in Stroke Patients
Balance and symmetry of weight bearing is diminished in patients with hemiplegia. In patients with stroke, visual reliance increases rather than somatosensory. Training of weight-bearing symmetry has been a major focus in balance rehabilitation after stroke. The present study is designed to elucidate the role of foot pressure symmetry training using force plate biofeedback in MCA stroke patients.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 27, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Varsha Chorsiya, Srishti Saxena, Dhananjay Kaushik, Abhinav Yadav Source Type: research

Comparison of Mini-Bestest and Berg Balance Scale to Evaluate Balance Deficits in Community Dwelling Stroke Survivors
The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of Mini-BESTest with the BBS in evaluating balance in community dwelling chronic stroke survivors.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 27, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alka Bishnoi, Sangeetha Madhavan Source Type: research

Feasibility of Population-based Stroke Rehabilitation Research in a Bi-ethnic Community
To establish infrastructure for a population-based study of post-stroke rehabilitation in Mexican Americans (MA) including: 1) identifying and establishing partnerships with inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRF), skilled nursing facilities (SNF), home health agencies (HHA), and outpatient facilities (OP) providing stroke rehabilitation, and 2) developing and piloting data collection instruments needed to compare ethnic groups in terms of post-stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 24, 2017 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Lynda Lisabeth, Emma Sais, Susan Horn, Miguel Fuentes, Nneka Ifejika, Erin Case, Lewis Morgenstern Source Type: research

Imagined Walking fMRI to Study Locomotor Control Post-Stroke
The objective of this fMRI study was to evaluate brain activation during imagined walking in chronic stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Emily Staggs, Victoria Scholl, Sarah Doren, Dustyn Whitesel, Thomas Maloney, Hamza Sultan, Daniel Tyson, Susan Patel, Colleen Meyrose, Connor Jansen, Oluwole Awosika, Brett Kissela, Kari Dunning, Jennifer Vannest, Pierce Boyne Source Type: research

Deficits of the Nonparetic Upper Limb in Chronic Stroke Survivors
This study examines the effects of stroke on strength and dexterity of the nonparetic hand in stroke survivors with chronic impairment.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alexander Barry, Elliot Roth, Kristen Triandafilou, Naveen Bansal, Mary Ellen Stoykov, Derek Kamper Source Type: research

Improving Activity Engagement in Stroke Survivors and Care-Partners Through a Positive Psychology Intervention
Stroke affects activity participation for survivors and their care-partners. We developed a positive-psychology intervention for couples coping with stroke to promote activity engagement and well-being. The purpose of this study was to explore changes in activity participation and engagement experienced by stroke survivors and their care-partners following the intervention and to identify potential clinical implications.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alexandra Terrill, Artemis Sefandonakis, Jackie Einerson, Brie Allen, Lauren Lundstrom Source Type: research