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Specialty: Rehabilitation
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Total 373 results found since Jan 2013.

Proactive Coping Poststroke: Psychometric Properties of the Utrecht Proactive Coping Competence Scale
Conclusions: The UPCC appears reliable and valid for patients with stroke. Moreover, we found positive associations between proactive coping and HRQOL. Future research is recommended to confirm our results and to explore ways to enhance proactive coping in patients with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 4, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Nienke S. Tielemans, Johanna M. Visser-Meily, Vera P. Schepers, Marcel W. Post, Caroline M. van Heugten Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Walking Performance and Muscle Strength in the Later Stage Poststroke: A Nonlinear Relationship
Conclusions: Subjects in the later stage poststroke were weaker than the healthy reference group, and their weakness was associated with walking performance. At the same strength index, subjects walked at lower speeds and shorter distances after stroke, indicating that there are multiple impairments that affect walking ability. Treatments focused on increasing muscle strength thus continue to hold promise.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 5, 2012 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Cristiane Carvalho, Katharina S. Sunnerhagen, Carin Willén Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Prestroke Weight Loss Is Associated With Poststroke Mortality Among Men in the Honolulu-Asia Aging Study
Abstract: Objective: To examine baseline prestroke weight loss and poststroke mortality among men.Design: Longitudinal study of late-life prestroke body mass index (BMI), weight loss, and BMI change (midlife to late life) with up to 8-year incident stroke and mortality follow-up.Setting: Community-based aging study data.Participants: Japanese-American men (N=3581; age range, 71–93y) who were stroke free at baseline.Interventions: Not applicable.Main Outcome Measure: Poststroke mortality: 30 days poststroke, analyzed with stepwise multivariable logistic regression; and long-term poststroke (up to 8y), analyzed with stepwi...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 9, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Christina L. Bell, Taina Rantanen, Randi Chen, James Davis, Helen Petrovitch, G. Webster Ross, Kamal Masaki Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Stepping in Persons Poststroke: Comparison of Voluntary and Perturbation-Induced Responses
Conclusions: The results indicated differences in executing voluntary and induced stepping, and between the paretic and nonparetic limbs in individuals with chronic stroke. The findings suggested guidelines for using stepping as a component of neurorehabilitation programs for enhancing balance and mobility. Additional larger-scale studies remain to be undertaken to further investigate these issues.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 18, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Katherine M. Martinez, Marie-Laure Mille, Yunhui Zhang, Mark W. Rogers Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Participation and Well-Being Poststroke: Evidence of Reciprocal Effects
Conclusions: Our results support a 2-pronged approach to addressing well-being poststroke where efforts to improve affect and boost participation are simultaneously applied.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 3, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Mary Egan, Christopher G. Davis, Claire-Jehanne Dubouloz, Dorothy Kessler, Lucy-Ann Kubina Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Bibliometric Analysis of Literature in Cerebrovascular and Cardiovascular Diseases Rehabilitation: Growing Numbers, Reducing Impact Factor
Conclusions: The overall scientific production in the field of CCD rehabilitation showed a steep growth in the last decade, especially because of cerebrovascular research. In the same period, a decrease in the overall IF was observed. The European Union and the United States contributed 3 of every 4 articles in the field, although some Asian countries showed promising performance.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - August 27, 2012 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Donatella Ugolini, Monica Neri, Alfredo Cesario, Giuseppe Marazzi, Daniele Milazzo, Maurizio Volterrani, Luca Bennati, Stefano Bonassi, Patrizio Pasqualetti Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Electronic Screening and Decision Support for Poststroke Depression: An Exploration of Doctors' and Patients' Perceptions of Acceptability
Conclusions: The positive perceptions of patients and clinicians identified in this study support the concept of routine screening and feedback for poststroke depression. This process has the potential to improve poststroke depression practice to meet national guidelines; however, evaluation of impact on patient outcome is required.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 27, 2012 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jennifer H. White, Sally E. Towers, Alyna Turner, John Hambridge Tags: Brief Reports Source Type: research

Clinician Adherence to a Standardized Assessment Battery Across Settings and Disciplines in a Poststroke Rehabilitation Population
Abstract: Objectives: (1) To examine clinician adherence to a standardized assessment battery across settings (acute hospital, inpatient rehabilitation facilities [IRFs], outpatient facility), professional disciplines (physical therapy [PT], occupational therapy, speech-language pathology), and time of assessment (admission, discharge/monthly), and (2) to evaluate how specific implementation events affected adherence.Design: Retrospective cohort study.Setting: Acute hospital, IRF, and outpatient facility with approximately 118 clinicians (physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech-language pathologists).Participa...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 15, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Marghuretta D. Bland, Audra Sturmoski, Michelle Whitson, Hilary Harris, Lisa Tabor Connor, Robert Fucetola, Jeff Edmiaston, Thy Huskey, Alexandre Carter, Marian Kramper, Maurizio Corbetta, Catherine E. Lang Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Economic Evaluation of Adult Rehabilitation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials in a Variety of Settings
Conclusions: Based on this systematic review and meta-analyses, a single rehabilitation service may not provide health economic benefits for all patient groups and situations. For some patients, inpatient rehabilitation may be the most cost-effective method of providing rehabilitation; yet, for other patients, rehabilitation in the home or community may be the most cost-effective model of care. To achieve cost-effective outcomes, the ideal combination of rehabilitation services and patient inclusion criteria, as well as further data for nonstroke populations, warrants further research.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 5, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Natasha Kareem Brusco, Nicholas F. Taylor, Jennifer J. Watts, Nora Shields Tags: Review Articles (Meta-Analyses) Source Type: research

Cardiac Rehabilitation and Outcome in Stable Outpatients With Recent Myocardial Infarction
Conclusions: The use of cardiac rehabilitation in patients with recent MI was independently associated with a significant decrease in the mortality rate and a nonsignificant decrease in the rate of subsequent ischemic events.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 11, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Roser Coll-Fernández, Ramon Coll, Teresa Pascual, J. Francisco Sánchez Muñoz-Torrero, Joan Carles Sahuquillo, Luis Manzano, Eduardo Aguilar, José N. Alcala-Pedrajas, Lorenzo Ramón Álvarez, Ana María García-Díaz, Abel Mujal, Montserrat Yeste, Manu Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) to Enhance Treatment Effects in Aphasia
Since 2008 several small studies have shown an additional effect of tDCS, a non-invasive method to stimulate the brain by modifying cortical excitability, on language functioning when applied during aphasia therapy in chronic stroke patients. In our poster, we present this new technique and we describe the design of our ongoing effect study in sub-acute stroke patients. Furthermore, we investigate tDCS-induced neural reorganization of language.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Kerstin Spielmann, Mieke W.M.E. van de Sandt-Koenderman, Gerard M. Ribbers Source Type: research

Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of Dextromethorphan/Quinidine for Pseudobulbar Affect in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: PRISM-II.
A multicenter, open label study (PRISM-II) was conducted to assess effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of dextromethorphan and quinidine (DM/Q) combination for the treatment of pseudobulbar affect (PBA) in patients with stroke, dementia, or traumatic brain injury (TBI). Enrollment has now completed for the cohort of patients with PBA secondary to dementia (results already reported), stroke, and TBI; results for the TBI cohort will be presented.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Flora Hammond, William Sauve, Paul Shin, Fred Ledon, Charles S. Davis, Charles Yonan, Joao Siffert Tags: Oral presentation Source Type: research

Risk Factors for Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety One Year Poststroke: A Longitudinal Study
To estimate the relative contribution of psychological factors next to sociodemographic and premorbid/stroke-related factors to the risk of developing symptoms of depression and anxiety after stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 8, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Joyce A. Kootker, Maria L. van Mierlo, Jan C. Hendriks, Judith Sparidans, Sascha M. Rasquin, Paul L. de Kort, Johanna M. Visser-Meily, Alexander C. Geurts Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Establishing Criterion Validity For The FUEL In Comparison To The Fugl-Meyer
The objective of this study was to correlate the levels of the FUEL with the UE-FM.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2018 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Lisa Spinelli, Ashley M. Foley, Rachel Feld-Glazman, Daniel Geller, Steve Van Lew, Adrienne Dicembri, Nettie Capasso, Mike Reding Source Type: research

Muscle Synergies in The Affected Leg During Curved Walking in Hemiparetic Patients
Curved walking has been reported as one of the most difficulty activities for stroke patients. Muscle synergy is defined as functional units of the CNS that coordinate the co-activation of different muscle groups. The purpose of this study was to compare muscle synergy in the affected leg of stroke patients with age-matched controls during curved walking.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 25, 2019 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Taehyun Lim, RockHyun Kim, Youngchae Cho, Jiwon Seong, WonSeok Na, BumChul Yoon Source Type: research