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Transcatheter vs Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Pure Native Aortic Regurgitation
CONCLUSIONS: In Medicare patients with pure native AR, TAVR with the current commercially available transcatheter valves has comparable short-term outcomes. Although long-term outcomes were inferior to SAVR, the possibility of residual confounding, biasing long-term outcomes, given older and frailer TAVR patients, cannot be excluded.PMID:36967709 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.09.016
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - March 27, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Amgad Mentias Marwan Saad Venu Menon Grant W Reed Zoran Popovic Douglas Johnston Leonardo Rodriguez Marc Gillinov Brian Griffin Hani Jneid Sidakpal Panaich Samir Kapadia Lars G Svensson Milind Y Desai Source Type: research

Outcomes of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients with Concomitant Aortic Regurgitation
CONCLUSIONS: TAVR can be safely performed in patients with mixed valvular disease, yielding comparable outcomes as in isolated AS.PMID:36791833 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.02.008
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - February 15, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Sarah Yousef Valentino Bianco Dustin Kliner Catalin Toma Derek Serna-Gallegos David West Amber Makani Jianhui Zhu Floyd W Thoma James A Brown Takuya Ogami Ibrahim Sultan Source Type: research

Outcomes of Root Enlargement Versus Root Replacement for Aortic Stenosis
CONCLUSIONS: ARE and stentless xenograft ARR for aortic stenosis were associated with comparable postoperative complications, aortic valve reinterventions, freedom from readmission, and 5-year survival.PMID:36584836 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.12.027
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - December 30, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Sarah Yousef Derek Serna-Gallegos James A Brown Takuya Ogami Yisi Wang Floyd W Thoma Danny Chu Johannes Bonatti David Kaczorowski Pyongsoo Yoon Ibrahim Sultan Source Type: research

Minimally Invasive versus Full Sternotomy for Isolated Aortic Valve Replacement in Low-risk Patients
CONCLUSIONS: For patients at low risk for isolated surgery, MI and FS approaches were associated with similar in-hospital and 1-year outcomes.PMID:34958771 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.11.048
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - December 27, 2021 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Mark J Russo Vinod H Thourani David J Cohen S Chris Malaisrie Wilson Y Szeto Isaac George Susheel K Kodali Raj Makkar Michael Lu Mathew Williams Tom Nguyen Gabriel Aldea Philippe Genereux H Kenith Fang Maria C Alu Erin Rogers Alexis Okoh Howard C Herrmann Source Type: research

Cardiac Operations after Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
CONCLUSIONS: Cardiac operations after TAVR are increasing and interval between TAVR and operation decreasing. Most cardiac operations are complex, high-risk reoperations and isolated AVR rare. These findings should be considered when TAVR is selected for low-intermediate risk patients, particularly with multiple cardiac pathologies not addressed by TAVR.PMID:34800488 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.10.022
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - November 20, 2021 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: James Yun Osama Abou Saleh Jin Woo Chung Faisal G Bakaeen Shinya Unai Michael Z Tong Eric E Roselli Douglas R Johnston Edward G Soltesz Jeevanantham Rajeswaran Samir Kapadia Eugene H Blackstone G östa B Pettersson A Marc Gillinov Lars G Svensson Source Type: research

Surgical sutureless and sutured aortic valve replacement in low-risk patients
CONCLUSIONS: Among low-risk patients, sutureless versus sutured valve use did not demonstrate a benefit in terms of 30-day complications and produced marginally better hemodynamics, but with an increased rate of pacemaker implantation and valve-related hospitalizations.PMID:33794164 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2021.03.048
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - April 1, 2021 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ka Yan Lam Michael J Reardon Steven J Yakubov Thomas Modine Stephen Fremes Pim A L Tonino M Erwin Tan Thomas G Gleason J Kevin Harrison G Chad Hughes Jae K Oh Stuart J Head Jian Huang G Michael Deeb Source Type: research

Intraoperative fluid balance and perioperative outcomes following aortic valve surgery.
CONCLUSIONS: In patients who underwent AVR for aortic stenosis, positive intraoperative fluid balance was associated with decreased odds of AKI. Patients developing AKI had increased 30- and 90-day mortality. While the overall incidence was low, increased intraoperative fluid balance was associated with MI and 30-day mortality, while increased ultrafiltration volume was associated with 30- and 90-day morality. Prospective studies are needed to better define proper intraoperative fluid management in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. PMID: 32151580 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - March 5, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Smith BB, Mauermann WJ, Yalamuri SM, Frank RD, Gurrieri C, Arghami A, Smith MM Tags: Ann Thorac Surg Source Type: research

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