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Source: American Heart Journal
Condition: Heart Attack

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Total 253 results found since Jan 2013.

Diabetes, diabetes severity and coronary heart disease risk equivalence REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS)
Conclusions Participants with diabetes had lower risk of CHD events than those with prevalent CHD. However, participants with severe diabetes had similar risk as those with prevalent CHD. Diabetes severity may need consideration when deciding whether diabetes is a CHD risk equivalent.
Source: American Heart Journal - August 11, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Design of DEVOTE (Trial Comparing Cardiovascular Safety of Insulin Degludec vs Insulin Glargine in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes at High Risk of Cardiovascular Events) – DEVOTE 1
Publication date: September 2016 Source:American Heart Journal, Volume 179 Author(s): Steven P. Marso, Darren K. McGuire, Bernard Zinman, Neil R. Poulter, Scott S. Emerson, Thomas R. Pieber, Richard E. Pratley, Poul-Martin Haahr, Martin Lange, Kirstine Brown Frandsen, Rasmus Rabøl, John B. Buse DEVOTE was designed to evaluate the cardiovascular safety of insulin degludec (IDeg) vs insulin glargine U100 (IGlar) in patients with T2D at high risk of cardiovascular events. DEVOTE is a phase 3b, multicenter, international, randomized, double-blind, active comparator-controlled trial, designed as an event-driven t...
Source: American Heart Journal - July 30, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Rationale and design of a randomized trial of automated hovering for post –myocardial infarction patients: The HeartStrong program
Conclusions Our randomized controlled trial of the HeartStrong program will provide an evaluation of a state-of-the-art behavioral economic intervention with a number of important pragmatic features. These include a tailored intervention responding to patient activity, streamlining of consent and implementation processes using new technologies, outcomes centrally important to patients, and the ability to implement rapid-cycle innovation.
Source: American Heart Journal - July 27, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Effect of age on efficacy and safety of vorapaxar in patients with non –ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome: Insights from the Thrombin Receptor Antagonist for Clinical Event Reduction in Acute Coronary Syndrome (TRACER) trial
Conclusion Older patients had a greater risk for ischemic and bleeding events; however, the efficacy and safety of vorapaxar in NSTE ACS were not significantly influenced by age.
Source: American Heart Journal - July 20, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Use of concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Findings from the ROCKET AF trial
Conclusions Aspirin use at baseline was associated with an increased risk for bleeding and all-cause death in ROCKET AF, a risk most pronounced in patients without known CAD. Although these findings may reflect unmeasured clinical factors, further investigation is warranted to determine optimal aspirin use in patients with AF.
Source: American Heart Journal - July 9, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Rationale and design of a randomized trial of automated hovering for post-myocardial infarction patients: The HeartStrong program
Conclusions Our randomized controlled trial of the HeartStrong program will provide an evaluation of a state-of-the-art behavioral economic intervention with a number of important pragmatic features. These include a tailored intervention responding to patient activity, streamlining of consent and implementation processes using new technologies, outcomes centrally important to patients, and the ability to implement rapid-cycle innovation.
Source: American Heart Journal - July 8, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Complete Versus Incomplete Revascularization in Patients with Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease Treated With Drug-Eluting Stents
Conclusions Among patients with multivessel CAD treated with DES, as compared with CR, IR was associated with similar risk of death. However, IR was associated with a higher risk of MI during follow-up.
Source: American Heart Journal - July 7, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Cardiovascular safety of insulin degludec versus insulin glargine in patients at high risk of cardiovascular events: Design of the DEVOTE Cardiovascular Outcomes Trial (DEVOTE 1)
Publication date: Available online 18 June 2016 Source:American Heart Journal Author(s): Steven P. Marso, Darren K. McGuire, Bernard Zinman, Neil R. Poulter, Scott S. Emerson, Thomas R. Pieber, Richard E. Pratley, Poul-Martin Haahr, Martin Lange, Kirstine Brown Frandsen, Rasmus Rabøl, John B. Buse The Trial Comparing Cardiovascular Safety of Insulin Degludec Versus Insulin Glargine in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes at High Risk of Cardiovascular Events (DEVOTE) was designed to evaluate the cardiovascular safety of insulin degludec versus insulin glargine U100 in patients with type 2 diabetes at high risk of c...
Source: American Heart Journal - June 17, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

A Randomized, Parallel Group, Double-Blind Study of Ticagrelor compared with Aspirin for Prevention of Vascular Events in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Operation: Rationale and Design of the Ticagrelor in CABG (TiCAB-) Trial
Publication date: Available online 18 June 2016 Source:American Heart Journal Author(s): Antoinette de Waha, Sigrid Sandner, Moritz von Scheidt, Andreas Boening, Katharina Koch-Buettner, Dieter Hammel, Rainer Hambrecht, Bernhard C. Danner, Friedrich A. Schöndube, Gerold Goerlach, Theodor Fischlein, Michael Schmoeckel, Martin Oberhoffer, Rainer Schulz, Thomas Walther, Tibor Ziegelhöffer, Christoph Knosalla, Felix Schönrath, Friedhelm Beyersdorf, Matthias Siepe, Tim Attmann, Martin Misfeld, Friedrich-Wilhelm Mohr, Hans-Hinrich Sievers, Alexander Joost, Leon M. Putman, Günther Laufer, Christia...
Source: American Heart Journal - June 17, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Effect of Age on Efficacy and Safety of Vorapaxar in Patients with Non–ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome: Insights from the TRACER Trial
Conclusion Older patients had a greater risk for ischemic and bleeding events; however, the efficacy and safety of vorapaxar in NSTE ACS were not significantly influenced by age.
Source: American Heart Journal - June 8, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Impact of glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors on the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Analysis from the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) Trial
Conclusions In patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing early PCI, the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor as compared with clopidogrel were not modified by GPI use according to the primary efficacy and safety end point of the trial, although there were indications of greater benefit on definite stent thrombosis and more major or minor bleeding with ticagrelor in patients without (vs with) GPI treatment.
Source: American Heart Journal - May 7, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Atrial Fibrillation without Comorbidities: Prevalence, Incidence and Prognosis (from the Framingham Heart Study)
Conclusions The risk of cardiovascular outcomes and mortality among individuals with AF without comorbidities is lower than typical AF, but is significantly elevated compared with matched individuals without AF.
Source: American Heart Journal - April 29, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Randomized evaluation of short-term dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome treated with the COMBO dual therapy stent: rationale and design of the REDUCE trial
Publication date: Available online 29 April 2016 Source:American Heart Journal Author(s): C. Camaro, S.A.J. Damen, M.A. Brouwer, E. Kedhi, S.W. Lee, M. Verdoia, L. Barbieri, A. Rognoni, A.W.J. van t Hof, E. Ligtenberg, M.J. de Boer, H. Suryapranata, G. De Luca Background The optimal duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients treated with drug eluting stents (DES) is still under debate. Recent meta-analyses on≤6months versus 12months DAPT suggest that bleeding rates can be reduced, without a higher rate of thrombotic complications. In particular, the COMBO dual th...
Source: American Heart Journal - April 29, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Rationale and Design of the Affordability and Real-world Antiplatelet Treatment Effectiveness after Myocardial Infarction Study (ARTEMIS): A Multicenter, Cluster-Randomized Trial of P2Y12 Receptor Inhibitor Copayment Reduction after Myocardial Infarction
Conclusion ARTEMIS will be the largest randomized assessment of a medication copayment reduction intervention on medication persistence, clinical outcomes, treatment selection, and cost of care after acute MI.
Source: American Heart Journal - April 18, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Impact of Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors on the Efficacy and Safety of Ticagrelor Compared to Clopidogrel in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes - Analysis from the PLATO (Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes) Trial
Conclusions In patients with ACS undergoing early PCI the efficacy and safety of ticagrelor as compared with clopidogrel was not modified by GPI use according to the primary efficacy and safety endpoint of the trial, although there were indications of greater benefit on definite stent thrombosis and more major or minor bleeding with ticagrelor in patients without (vs. with) GPI treatment.
Source: American Heart Journal - April 13, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research