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Source: American Heart Journal
Condition: Bleeding

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Total 167 results found since Jan 2013.

Edoxaban vs warfarin in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation in the US Food and Drug Administration approval population: An analysis from the Effective Anticoagulation with Factor Xa Next Generation in Atrial Fibrillation–Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 48 (ENGAGE AF–TIMI 48) trial
Conclusion In the FDA-approved cohort of the ENGAGE AF–-TIMI 48 trial, treatment with edoxaban 60/30 mg was superior to warfarin in the prevention of SSE and significantly reduced cardiovascular death and bleeding, especially fatal bleeding and hemorrhagic stroke.
Source: American Heart Journal - December 22, 2015 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Individualized approaches to thromboprophylaxis in atrial fibrillation
Publication date: March 2016 Source:American Heart Journal, Volume 173 Author(s): Oliver J. Ziff, A. John Camm Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia worldwide. The prevalence of AF in persons older than 55 years is at least 33.5 million globally and is predicted to more than double in the next half-century. Anticoagulation, heart rate control, and heart rhythm control comprise the 3 main treatment strategies in AF. Anticoagulation is aimed at preventing debilitating stroke, systemic embolism, and associated mortality. Historically, anticoagulation in AF was achieved with a vitamin K antagonist such as ...
Source: American Heart Journal - January 30, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Use of concomitant aspirin in patients with atrial fibrillation: Findings from the ROCKET AF trial
Conclusions Aspirin use at baseline was associated with an increased risk for bleeding and all-cause death in ROCKET AF, a risk most pronounced in patients without known CAD. Although these findings may reflect unmeasured clinical factors, further investigation is warranted to determine optimal aspirin use in patients with AF.
Source: American Heart Journal - July 9, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

The Assessment of the Watchman Device in Patients Unsuitable for Oral Anticoagulation (ASAP-TOO) trial
Publication date: Available online 15 March 2017 Source:American Heart Journal Author(s): David R. Holmes, Vivek Y. Reddy, Maurice Buchbinder, Kenneth Stein, Myriah Elletson, Martin W. Bergmann, Boris Schmidt, Jacqueline Saw Background Oral anticoagulants (OACs) reduce stroke risks with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF); however, they are underused because of absolute or relative contraindications due to real or perceived risk of bleeding. Although left atrial appendage closure is increasingly performed in OAC-ineligible patients, this has not been studied in a randomized controlled trial. Study objectives The ASAP-TOO...
Source: American Heart Journal - March 15, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Probing oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial high rate episodes. Rationale and design of the Non vitamin K antagonist Oral anticoagulants in patients with Atrial High rate episodes (NOAH – AFNET 6) trial
Conclusion NOAH – AFNET 6 will provide robust information on the effect of oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial high rate episodes detected by implanted devices. Graphical abstract
Source: American Heart Journal - May 4, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Probing oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial high rate episodes: Rationale and design of the Non –vitamin K antagonist Oral anticoagulants in patients with Atrial High rate episodes (NOAH–AFNET 6) trial
Conclusion NOAH–AFNET 6 will provide robust information on the effect of oral anticoagulation in patients with atrial high rate episodes detected by implanted devices. Graphical abstract
Source: American Heart Journal - May 24, 2017 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Risk of Cardiovascular Events and Incident Atrial Fibrillation in Patients without Prior Atrial Fibrillation: Implications for Expanding the Indications for Anticoagulation
Conclusions Patients without diagnosed AF but with certain risk factors were at a particularly high cardiovascular risk and may require new prevention approaches. In addition to the ongoing trials, future trials in other high-risk populations, e.g., diabetes and chronic kidney disease may be warranted.
Source: American Heart Journal - February 10, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Impact of polyvascular disease on patients with atrial fibrillation: Insights from ROCKET AF
Conclusion The use of rivaroxaban compared with warfarin was associated with a higher risk of stroke and bleeding in patients with polyvascular disease enrolled in ROCKET AF. Further studies are needed to understand the optimal management of this high-risk population.
Source: American Heart Journal - May 8, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Rationale and design for AMPLATZER™ amulet™ left atrial appendage Occluder IDE randomized controlled trial (amulet IDE trial)
Publication date: Available online 21 December 2018Source: American Heart JournalAuthor(s): Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, Stephan Windecker, David Thaler, Lars Sondergaard, John Carroll, Michael R Gold, Hongfei Guo, Kyle J Brunner, James B Hermiller, Hans-Christoph Diener, Boris Schmidt, Lee MacDonald, Moussa Mansour, Brijeshwar Maini, Joseph LevineAbstractAimsThe Amulet IDE Trial is an ongoing, prospective, randomized, multi-national trial, designed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the AMPLATZER™ Amulet™ Left Atrial Appendage Occluder for stroke prevention in comparison to the WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closur...
Source: American Heart Journal - December 21, 2018 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Comparative effectiveness, safety, and costs of rivaroxaban and warfarin among morbidly obese patients with atrial fibrillation
ConclusionsMorbidly obese AF patients treated with rivaroxaban had comparable risk of ischemic stroke/systemic embolism and major bleeding as those treated with warfarin, but lower healthcare resource utilization and costs.
Source: American Heart Journal - February 21, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Rationale and design for AMPLATZER Amulet Left Atrial Appendage Occluder IDE randomized controlled trial (Amulet IDE Trial)
Publication date: May 2019Source: American Heart Journal, Volume 211Author(s): Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, Stephan Windecker, David Thaler, Lars Søndergaard, John Carroll, Michael R Gold, Hongfei Guo, Kyle J Brunner, James B Hermiller, Hans-Christoph Diener, Boris Schmidt, Lee MacDonald, Moussa Mansour, Brijeshwar Maini, Joseph LevineAimsThe Amulet IDE Trial is an ongoing, prospective, randomized, multi-national trial, designed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the AMPLATZER Amulet Left Atrial Appendage Occluder for stroke prevention in comparison to the WATCHMAN Left Atrial Appendage Closure Device in patients with ...
Source: American Heart Journal - March 4, 2019 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Risk of Major Cardiovascular and Neurologic Events with Obstructive Sleep Apnea among Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
ConclusionAmong patients with AF, OSA is an independent risk factor for MACNE and, more specifically, stroke/SE.Graphical Abstract
Source: American Heart Journal - January 7, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Impact of creatinine clearance on clinical outcomes in elderly atrial fibrillation patients receiving apixaban: J-ELD AF registry sub-analysis
ConclusionsThe incidence of events in each CCr value group was comparable for stroke or systemic embolism and bleeding requiring hospitalization, and significantly higher for total deaths and cardiovascular deaths only in the CCr 15–29 mL/min group, in Japanese non-valvular AF patients aged ≥75 years.
Source: American Heart Journal - February 9, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Addressing barriers to optimal oral anticoagulation use and persistence among patients with atrial fibrillation: Proceedings, Washington, DC, December 3-4, 2012
Approximately half of patients with atrial fibrillation and with risk factors for stroke are not treated with oral anticoagulation (OAC), whether it be with vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) or novel OACs (NOACs); and of those treated, many discontinue treatment. Leaders from academia, government, industry, and professional societies convened in Washington, DC, on December 3-4, 2012, to identify barriers to optimal OAC use and adherence and to generate potential solutions. Participants identified a broad range of barriers, including knowledge gaps about stroke risk and the relative risks and benefits of anticoagulant therapies;...
Source: American Heart Journal - April 25, 2014 Category: Cardiology Authors: Paul L. Hess, Michael J. Mirro, Hans-Christoph Diener, John W. Eikelboom, Sana M. Al-Khatib, Elaine M. Hylek, Hayden B. Bosworth, Bernard J. Gersh, Daniel E. Singer, Greg Flaker, Jessica L. Mega, Eric D. Peterson, John S. Rumsfeld, Benjamin A. Steinberg, Tags: Results of Expert Meetings Source Type: research

The Atrial Fibrillation Conundrum in Dialysis Patients
Publication date: Available online 23 January 2016 Source:American Heart Journal Author(s): An S. De Vriese, Rogier Caluwé, Paolo Raggi The burden of atrial fibrillation (AF) and the risk of stroke are high in dialysis patients. The decision to use anticoagulation rests heavily on effective risk stratification. As both the pathophysiology of the disease and the response to therapy differ in dialysis, data from the general population cannot be extrapolated. The effect of vitamin K antagonists (VKA) on the risk of stroke in dialysis patients with AF has not been studied in randomized trials. The available observational...
Source: American Heart Journal - January 25, 2016 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research