• Filter By:
• Specialty
• Source
• Condition
• Cancer
• Infectious Disease
• Drug
• Training
• Management
• Procedure
• Therapy
• Vaccine
• Nutrition
• Country

Integrating New Staff into Endovascular Stroke-Treatment Workflows in the COVID-19 Pandemic INTERVENTIONAL
SUMMARY: A health care crisis such as the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic requires allocation of hospital staff and resources on short notice. Thus, new and sometimes less experienced team members might join the team to fill in the gaps. This scenario can be particularly challenging in endovascular stroke treatment, which is a highly specialized task that requires seamless cooperation of numerous health care workers across various specialties and professions. This document is intended for stroke teams who face the challenge of integrating new team members into endovascular stroke-treatment workflows during the...
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - January 11, 2021 Category: Radiology Authors: Goyal, M., Kromm, J., Ganesh, A., Wira, C., Southerland, A., Sheth, K. N., Khosravani, H., Panagos, P., McNair, N., Ospel, J. M., On behalf of the AHA/ASA Stroke Council Science Subcommittees: Emergency Neurovascular Care (ENCC), the Cardiovascular and St Tags: INTERVENTIONAL Source Type: research

COVID-19 Is an Independent Risk Factor for Acute Ischemic Stroke ADULT BRAIN
CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrated that COVID-19 infection is significantly associated with imaging confirmation of acute ischemic stroke, and patients with COVID-19 should undergo more aggressive monitoring for stroke.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - August 11, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Belani, P., Schefflein, J., Kihira, S., Rigney, B., Delman, B. N., Mahmoudi, K., Mocco, J., Majidi, S., Yeckley, J., Aggarwal, A., Lefton, D., Doshi, A. H. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

COVID-19 Severity and Stroke: Correlation of Imaging and Laboratory Markers ADULT BRAIN
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with stroke hospitalized with severe COVID-19 are characterized by higher inflammatory, coagulopathy, and tissue-damage biomarkers, supporting proposed pathogenic mechanisms of hyperinflammation activating a prothrombotic state. Cautious balancing of thrombosis and the risk of hemorrhagic transformation is warranted when considering anticoagulation.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - February 9, 2021 Category: Radiology Authors: Katz, J. M., Libman, R. B., Wang, J. J., Filippi, C. G., Sanelli, P., Zlochower, A., Gribko, M., Pacia, S. V., Kuzniecky, R. I., Najjar, S., Azhar, S. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

Characteristics of Large-Vessel Occlusion Associated with COVID-19 and Ischemic Stroke INTERVENTIONAL
SUMMARY: The mechanisms and phenotype of ischemic stroke associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) remain uncertain. A retrospective study was conducted in patients with COVID-19 presenting with ischemic stroke from March 1 to May 25, 2020, and cases with large-vessel occlusion were identified. To provide baseline institutional stroke data within and outside the COVID-19 pandemic, all consecutive ischemic stroke and TIA admissions (COVID and non-COVID) to the hospital during a 10-week period from March 1 to May 10, 2020, were collected and compared with data from the same time period in 2019. Among 20 patients wi...
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - December 11, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: John, S., Kesav, P., Mifsud, V. A., Piechowski-Jozwiak, B., Dibu, J., Bayrlee, A., Elkambergy, H., Roser, F., Elhammady, M. S., Zahra, K., Hussain, S. I. Tags: INTERVENTIONAL Source Type: research

Analysis of Stroke Detection during the COVID-19 Pandemic Using Natural Language Processing of Radiology Reports ADULT BRAIN
CONCLUSIONS: Acute or subacute ischemic stroke cases detected by neuroimaging decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic, though a higher proportion of studies ordered for stroke were positive for acute or subacute ischemic strokes. Natural language processing approaches can help automatically track acute or subacute ischemic stroke numbers for epidemiologic studies, though local classifier training is important due to radiologist reporting style differences.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - March 15, 2021 Category: Radiology Authors: Li, M. D., Lang, M., Deng, F., Chang, K., Buch, K., Rincon, S., Mehan, W. A., Leslie-Mazwi, T. M., Kalpathy-Cramer, J. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

COVID-19 Stroke Apical Lung Examination Study: A Diagnostic and Prognostic Imaging Biomarker in Suspected Acute Stroke EXTRACRANIAL VASCULAR
CONCLUSIONS: We identified a simple, reliable, and accurate COVID-19 diagnostic and prognostic imaging biomarker obtained from CTA lung apices: the presence or absence of ground-glass opacification. Our findings have important implications in the management of patients presenting with suspected stroke through early identification of COVID-19 and the subsequent limitation of disease transmission.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - January 11, 2021 Category: Radiology Authors: Siddiqui, J., Bala, F., Sciacca, S., Falzon, A. M., Benger, M., Matloob, S. A., Miller, F. N. A. C., Simister, R. J., Chatterjee, I., Sztriha, L. K., Davagnanam, I., Booth, T. C. Tags: EXTRACRANIAL VASCULAR Source Type: research

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on "Stroke Code" Imaging Utilization and Yield ADULT BRAIN
CONCLUSIONS: During our pandemic period, there was a significantly decreased number of stroke codes but simultaneous increases in positivity rates, symptom severity, and inpatient codes. We postulate that this finding reflects the documented reluctance of patients to seek medical care during the pandemic, with the shift toward a greater proportion of inpatient stroke codes potentially reflecting the neurologic complications of the virus itself.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - June 10, 2021 Category: Radiology Authors: Shatzkes, D. R., Zlochower, A. B., Steinklein, J. M., Pramanik, B. K., Filippi, C. G., Azhar, S., Wang, J. J., Sanelli, P. C. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

Preserving Access: A Review of Stroke Thrombectomy during the COVID-19 Pandemic INTERVENTIONAL
SUMMARY: Thrombectomy for large-vessel-occlusion stroke is a highly impactful treatment. The spread of coronavirus 19 (COVID-19) across the United States and the globe impacts access to this crucial intervention through widespread societal and institutional changes. In this document, we review the implications of COVID-19 on the emergency care of large-vessel occlusion stroke, reviewing specific infection-control recommendations, available literature, existing resources, and expert consensus. As a population, patients with large-vessel occlusion stroke face unique challenges during pandemics. These are broad in scope. Resp...
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Leslie-Mazwi, T. M., Fargen, K. M., Levitt, M., Derdeyn, C. P., Feske, S. K., Patel, A. B., Hirsch, J. A. Tags: INTERVENTIONAL Source Type: research

CT Scanning in Suspected Stroke or Head Trauma: Is it Worth Going the Extra Mile and Including the Chest to Screen for COVID-19 Infection? ADULT BRAIN
CONCLUSIONS: The sensitivity of additional chest CT is fairly high. However, a negative result does not exclude COVID-19. The positive predictive value is poor. Correlation of chest CT results with epidemiologic history and clinical presentation, along with real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, is needed for confirmation.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Kwee, R. M., Krdzalic, J., Fasen, B. A. C. M., de Jaegere, T. M. H., for the COVID-19 CT Investigators South-East Netherlands (CISEN) Study Group Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

Regional Mechanical Thrombectomy Imaging Protocol in Patients Presenting with Acute Ischemic Stroke during the COVID-19 Pandemic INTERVENTIONAL
CONCLUSIONS: Chest CT provides a pragmatic, rapid additional tool for COVID-19 risk stratification among patients referred for mechanical thrombectomy. Its inclusion in a standardized regional stroke imaging protocol has enabled efficient use of hospital resources with minimal compromise or delay to the overall patient treatment schedule.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - October 5, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Dhillon, P. S., Pointon, K., Lenthall, R., Nair, S., Subramanian, G., McConachie, N., Izzath, W. Tags: INTERVENTIONAL Source Type: research

COVID-19-Associated Carotid Atherothrombosis and Stroke EXTRACRANIAL VASCULAR
We present a radiology-pathology case series of 3 patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) with acute ischemic stroke due to fulminant carotid thrombosis overlying mild atherosclerotic plaque and propose a novel stroke mechanism: COVID-associated carotid atherothrombosis.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - November 11, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Esenwa, C., Cheng, N. T., Lipsitz, E., Hsu, K., Zampolin, R., Gersten, A., Antoniello, D., Soetanto, A., Kirchoff, K., Liberman, A., Mabie, P., Nisar, T., Rahimian, D., Brook, A., Lee, S.- K., Haranhalli, N., Altschul, D., Labovitz, D. Tags: EXTRACRANIAL VASCULAR Source Type: research

Stroke Thrombectomy in Patients with COVID-19: Initial Experience in 13 Cases INTERVENTIONAL
SUMMARY: We performed a retrospective review in both comprehensive stroke units of a region affected early by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, between March 1 and April 26, 2020, including patients with COVID-19 who underwent mechanical thrombectomy for ischemic stroke. We identified 13 cases, representing 38.2% of 34 thrombectomies performed during this period. We observed increased mortality and a high incidence of thrombotic complications during hospitalization. Given the high rate of infected patients, systematic use of full personal protection measures seems justified.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - November 11, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Pop, R., Hasiu, A., Bolognini, F., Mihoc, D., Quenardelle, V., Gheoca, R., Schluck, E., Courtois, S., Delaitre, M., Musacchio, M., Pottecher, J., Chamaraux-Tran, T.- N., Sellal, F., Wolff, V., Lebedinsky, P. A., Beaujeux, R. Tags: INTERVENTIONAL Source Type: research

Surprise Diagnosis of COVID-19 following Neuroimaging Evaluation for Unrelated Reasons during the Pandemic in Hot Spots ADULT BRAIN
We report such a scenario in 17 patients who were admitted and investigated with CT spine imaging and CT angiography for nonpulmonary reasons (trauma = 13, stroke = 4). Their initial work-up did not suggest COVID-19 as a diagnosis but showed unsuspected/incidental lung findings, which led to further investigations and a diagnosis of COVID-19.
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - July 12, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Jain, R., Young, M., Dogra, S., Kennedy, H., Nguyen, V., Raz, E. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

Neurologic Involvement in COVID-19: Cause or Coincidence? A Neuroimaging Perspective ADULT BRAIN
SUMMARY: The rapid spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has shaken hospitals worldwide. Some authors suggest that neurologic involvement could further complicate the disease. This descriptive study is a cross-sectional review of 103 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 who underwent neuroimaging (of a total of 2249 patients with COVID-19 in our center). Analyzed variables were neurologic symptoms and acute imaging findings. The most frequent symptoms that motivated neuroimaging examinations were mild nonfocal neurologic symptoms, code stroke (refers to patients presenting with signs and symptoms of stroke...
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - August 11, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Pons-Escoda, A., Naval-Baudin, P., Majos, C., Camins, A., Cardona, P., Cos, M., Calvo, N. Tags: ADULT BRAIN Source Type: research

Intraluminal Carotid Artery Thrombus in COVID-19: Another Danger of Cytokine Storm? EXTRACRANIAL VASCULAR
We report a series of 6 patients with COVID-19 with acute ischemic stroke due to intraluminal carotid artery thrombus presenting during an 8-day period. Six patients were included (5 men) with a mean age of 65.8 years (range, 55–78 years). COVID-19 was diagnosed by detection of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 in 5 patients and was presumed due to typical clinical and imaging findings in 1 patient. All patients had vascular risk factors including diabetes (83%), hyperlipidemia (100%), and smoking (17%). Four patients presented with large infarcts with initial NIHSS scores of 24–30. During their h...
Source: American Journal of Neuroradiology - September 8, 2020 Category: Radiology Authors: Mohamud, A. Y., Griffith, B., Rehman, M., Miller, D., Chebl, A., Patel, S. C., Howell, B., Kole, M., Marin, H. Tags: EXTRACRANIAL VASCULAR Source Type: research

Pages: 1  2