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Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology

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Total 81 results found since Jan 2013.

Protection against stroke with glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists: a comprehensive review of potential mechanisms
Several randomized controlled trials have demonstrated the benefits of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) on ischemic stroke in patients with diabetes. In this review, we summarize and discus...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - November 15, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Bruno Verg ès, Victor Aboyans, Denis Angoulvant, Pierre Boutouyrie, Bertrand Cariou, Fabien Hyafil, Kamel Mohammedi and Pierre Amarenco Tags: Review Source Type: research

The association between macrovascular complications and intensive care admission, invasive mechanical ventilation, and mortality in people with diabetes hospitalized for coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19)
It is not clear whether pre-existing macrovascular complications (ischemic heart disease, stroke or peripheral artery disease) are associated with health outcomes in people with diabetes mellitus hospitalized ...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - October 19, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Gemma Llaurad ó, Bogdan Vlacho, Matthieu Wargny, Yue Ruan, Josep Franch-Nadal, Pere Domingo, Pierre Gourdy, Pierre-Jean Saulnier, Samy Hadjadj, Sarah H. Wild, Rustam Rea, Bertrand Cariou, Kamlesh Khunti and Dídac Mauricio Tags: Research Source Type: research

Development and validation of a model to predict cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and established atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Among individuals with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is common and confers increased risk for morbidity and mortality. Differentiating risk is key to optimize ...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - August 27, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Susanna R. Stevens, Matthew W. Segar, Ambarish Pandey, Yuliya Lokhnygina, Jennifer B. Green, Darren K. McGuire, Eberhard Standl, Eric D. Peterson and Rury R. Holman Tags: Research Source Type: research

Triglyceride-glucose index trajectory and stroke incidence in patients with hypertension: a prospective cohort study
It has been suggested that the baseline triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a simple surrogate measure for insulin resistance, is significantly associated with the occurrence of stroke. Nevertheless, the impact ...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - July 27, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Zegui Huang, Xiong Ding, Qing Yue, Xianxuan Wang, Zekai Chen, Zefeng Cai, Weijian Li, Zhiwei Cai, Guanzhi Chen, Yulong Lan, Weiqiang Wu, Shouling Wu and Youren Chen Tags: Research Source Type: research

Putative protective effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on atrial fibrillation through risk factor modulation and off-target actions: potential mechanisms and future directions
Atrial fibrillation, the most common cardiac arrhythmia, results in substantial morbidity and mortality related to its increased risks of stroke, heart failure, and impaired cognitive function. The incidence a...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - June 28, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Syona S Shetty and Andrew Krumerman Tags: Review Source Type: research

Relationship of cumulative exposure to the triglyceride-glucose index with ischemic stroke: a 9-year prospective study in the Kailuan cohort
A single measurement of the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a simple and reliable surrogate marker of insulin resistance, is associated with ischemic stroke. However, evidence for an effect of a long-term el...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - May 3, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Xianxuan Wang, Baoyu Feng, Zegui Huang, Zefeng Cai, Xinran Yu, Zekai Chen, Zhiwei Cai, Guanzhi Chen, Shouling Wu and Youren Chen Tags: Research Source Type: research

Triglyceride-glucose index and common carotid artery intima-media thickness in patients with ischemic stroke
Triglyceride glucose (TyG) index was recently reported to be associated with an increased risk of the development and recurrence of cardiovascular events, and atherosclerosis is a main speculative mechanism. H...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - March 18, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Mengyuan Miao, Guo Zhou, Anran Bao, Yaming Sun, Huaping Du, Liyan Song, Yongjun Cao, Shoujiang You and Chongke Zhong Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Diet-induced weight loss in obese/diabetic mice normalizes glucose metabolism and promotes functional recovery after stroke
Post-stroke functional recovery is severely impaired by type 2 diabetes (T2D). This is an important clinical problem since T2D is one of the most common diseases. Because weight loss-based strategies have been...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - December 22, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dimitra Karampatsi, Alexander Zabala, Ulrika Wilhelmsson, Doortje Dekens, Ellen Vercalsteren, Martin Larsson, Thomas Nystr öm, Milos Pekny, Cesare Patrone and Vladimer Darsalia Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Patients with stable coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes but without prior myocardial infarction or stroke and THEMIS-like patients: real-world prevalence and risk of major outcomes from the SNDS French nationwide claims database
The THEMIS randomized trial compared ticagrelor plus aspirin versus placebo plus aspirin for patients with stable coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus (CAD-T2DM), and without prior myocardial i...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - November 25, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Patrick Blin, Patrice Darmon, Patrick Henry, Estelle Guiard, Marie-Agn ès Bernard, Caroline Dureau-Pournin, Hélène Maizi, Florence Thomas-Delecourt, Régis Lassalle, Cécile Droz-Perroteau and Nicholas Moore Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Estimated glucose disposal rate and risk of stroke and mortality in type 2 diabetes: a nationwide cohort study
Insulin resistance contributes to the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and is also a cardiovascular risk factor. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential association between insulin resistanc...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - October 6, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Alexander Zabala, Vladimer Darsalia, Marcus Lind, Ann-Marie Svensson, Stefan Franz én, Björn Eliasson, Cesare Patrone, Magnus Jonsson and Thomas Nyström Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Pioglitazone use associated with reduced risk of the first attack of ischemic stroke in patients with newly onset type 2 diabetes: a nationwide nested case –control study
Pioglitazone use is known to be associated with a reduced risk of recurrent stroke in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) who have a history of stroke. However, it is unclear whether this benefit extends to p...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - July 27, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Junghee Ha, Dong-Woo Choi, Keun You Kim, Chung Mo Nam and Eosu Kim Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Sex-related disparities in the incidence and outcomes of hemorrhagic stroke among type 2 diabetes patients: a propensity score matching analysis using the Spanish National Hospital Discharge Database for the period 2016 –18
To analyze incidence, use of therapeutic procedures, use of oral anticoagulants (OACs) and antiplatelet agents prior to hospitalization, and in-hospital outcomes among patients who were hospitalized with hemor...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - July 9, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ana Lopez-de-Andres, Rodrigo Jimenez-Garcia, Valent ín Hernández-Barrera, Isabel Jiménez-Trujillo, José M. de Miguel-Yanes, David Carabantes-Alarcon, Javier de Miguel-Diez and Marta Lopez-Herranz Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Relationship between diabetes mellitus and atrial fibrillation prevalence in the Polish population: a report from the Non-invasive Monitoring for Early Detection of Atrial Fibrillation (NOMED-AF) prospective cross-sectional observational study
The global burden of atrial fibrillation (AF) and diabetes mellitus (DM) is constantly rising, leading to an increasing healthcare burden of stroke. AF often remains undiagnosed due to the occurrence in an asy...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - June 24, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jakub Gumprecht, Gregory Y. H. Lip, Adam Sokal, Beata Średniawa, Katarzyna Mitręga, Jakub Stokwiszewski, Łukasz Wierucki, Aleksandra Rajca, Marcin Rutkowski, Tomasz Zdrojewski, Tomasz Grodzicki, Jarosław Kaźmierczak, Grzegorz Opolski and Zbigniew Kal Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Association between carotid plaque vulnerability and high mobility group box-1 serum levels in a diabetic population
Carotid atherosclerosis represents one of the complications of diabetes mellitus. In particular, plaque instability contributes to disease progression and stroke incidence. High mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) is...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - May 27, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Federico Biscetti, Giovanni Tinelli, Maria Margherita Rando, Elisabetta Nardella, Andrea Leonardo Cecchini, Flavia Angelini, Giuseppe Straface, Marco Filipponi, Vincenzo Arena, Dario Pitocco, Antonio Gasbarrini, Massimo Massetti and Andrea Flex Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research

Thromboembolism, bleeding and vascular death in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients with type 2 diabetes receiving rivaroxaban or warfarin
Diabetes increases a patient ’s risk of developing atrial fibrillation by 49%. Patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation are at a fivefold increased risk of stroke and die more frequently from vascular caus...
Source: Cardiovascular Diabetology - February 26, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Craig I. Coleman, Olivia S. Costa, Christopher W. Brescia, Burcu Vardar, Khaled Abdelgawwad and Nitesh Sood Tags: Original investigation Source Type: research