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Specialty: Rehabilitation
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Total 1508 results found since Jan 2013.
Comment on: Respiratory Muscle Training Reduces Respiratory Complications and Improves Swallowing Function After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
We read with great interest the article titled "Respiratory Muscle Training Reduces Respiratory Complications and Improves Swallowing Function After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis" published in the recent issue of the Arch Phys Med Rehabil.1 This paper summarized the available evidence to assess whether respiratory muscle training could reduce respiratory complications in patients after stroke. The authors concluded that respiratory muscle training was effective in reducing the risk of respiratory complications and improving swallowing function; however, no significant effect of the exercise on cough function was observed.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 9, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Junfang He, Xu Cheng Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research
Vagus Nerve Stimulation Paired with Upper-Limb Rehabilitation After Stroke: Two- and Three-Year Follow-up from the Pilot Study
More than 50% of people post-stroke have significant limitations in their ability to carry out day-to-day functional activities long term and are unable to effectively incorporate their impaired hand and arm during everyday tasks1,2. The disabling effects typically persist for many years after the initial stroke3,4. People with stroke often compensate by using the less impaired limb for daily activities, which may precipitate learned non-use and result in further deterioration of arm and hand function5.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 29, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Gerard E. Francisco, Navzer Engineer, Jesse Dawson, Teresa J. Kimberley, Steven Cramer, Cec ília N. Prudente, David Pierce, Brent W. Tarver, Reema H. Adham Hinds, Ann Van de Winckel, Nuray Yozbatiran Tags: Original Research Source Type: research
Letter to the Editor on: Respiratory Muscle Training Reduces Respiratory Complications and Improves Swallowing Function After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
We read with great interest the article titled “Respiratory Muscle Training Reduces Respiratory Complications and Improves Swallowing Function After Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis,” published in the recent issue of the Arch Phys Med Rehabil.1 This paper summarized the available evidence to assess whether respiratory muscle tra ining could reduce respiratory complications in patients after stroke. The authors concluded that respiratory muscle training was effective in reducing the risk of respiratory complications and improving swallowing function; however, no significant effect of the exercise on cough f...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 9, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Junfang He, Xu Cheng Tags: LETTER TO THE EDITOR Source Type: research
Promoting Resilience after Stroke in Dyads (ReStoreD): A Supplemental Analysis
To examine preliminary effects of ReStoreD (Resilience after Stroke in Dyads) on resilience in couples coping with stroke-related challenges.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 16, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alexandra L. Terrill, Maija Reblin, Justin J. MacKenzie, Brian R.W. Baucom, Jackie Einerson, Beth Cardell, Lorie Richards, Jennifer J. Majersik Tags: Original Research Source Type: research
Returning to School after Pediatric Stroke
Returning to school after a pediatric stroke can be overwhelming. Brain injury of any kind can have an impact on learning and daily life. Research shows that many students who have had a brain injury benefit from monitoring of academic progress and accommodations in school (1). Your student may need a new school plan after their stroke to help them be successful.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 24, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research
Cerebral Small Vessel Disease burden: An independent biomarker for anomia treatment responsiveness in chronic stroke patients with aphasia
To determine whether MRI-based cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) burden predicts treatment-induced aphasia recovery in chronic stroke patients above and beyond initial aphasia severity and stroke-lesion volume.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 6, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Maria Varkanitsa, Claudia Pe ñaloza, Andreas Charidimou, Swathi Kiran Tags: Original Research Source Type: research
User-Centered Mobile Applications for Stroke Survivors (MAPPS): A Mixed-Methods Study of Patient Preferences
: Investigate stroke survivors ’ (SS) preferences for a hypothetical mHealth app for post-stroke care and to study the influence of demographic variables on these preferences.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 7, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Srinath Ramaswamy, Nadege Gilles, Angelika C. Gruessner, Dee Burton, Marilyn A. Fraser, Sarah Weingast, Saroj Kunnakkat, Aimee Afable, David Kaufman, Jonathan Singer, Clotilde Balucani, Steven R. Levine Tags: Original Research Source Type: research
Test –retest reliability and responsiveness of the Computerized Adaptive Testing System of the Functional Assessment of Stroke
: To examine the test –retest reliability, responsiveness, and clinical utility of the Computerized Adaptive Testing System of the Functional Assessment of Stroke (CAT-FAS) in persons with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 5, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Po-Ting Chen, Shih-Chie Lee, Tzu-Yi Wu, Meng-Lin Lee, Ching-Lin Hsieh Source Type: research
Test-Retest Reliability and Responsiveness of the Computerized Adaptive Testing System of the Functional Assessment of Stroke
To examine the test-retest reliability, responsiveness, and clinical utility of the Computerized Adaptive Testing System of the Functional Assessment of Stroke (CAT-FAS) in persons with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 5, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Po-Ting Chen, Shih-Chie Lee, Tzu-Yi Wu, Meng-Lin Lee, Ching-Lin Hsieh Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research
Trunk Control Test as a main predictor of the modified Barthel Index score at discharge from intensive post-acute stroke rehabilitation: results from a multicentre Italian study
Despite advances in acute cerebrovascular disease treatment, stroke remains a catastrophic event causing a major public health burden, counting about 5 million deaths each year and 50% of persons surviving with chronic disability1. Intensive rehabilitation is recommended in patients with stroke in the post-acute phase2. Identifying early predictors of rehabilitation outcomes may provide support to clinical decision-making by determining patients at higher risk of low functional recovery for which targeted strategies may be implemented.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - August 22, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Leonardo Pellicciari, Benedetta Basagni, Anita Paperini, Silvia Campagnini, Alessandro Sodero, Bahia Hakiki, Chiara Castagnoli, Angela Maria Politi, Lucia Avila, Manuele Barilli, Emanuela Romano, Silvia Pancani, Andrea Mannini, Federico Sensoli, Emilia Sa Tags: Original Research Source Type: research
Does Postacute Care Site Matter? A Longitudinal Study Assessing Functional Recovery After a Stroke
Abstract: Patients with stroke may receive postacute rehabilitation services from one or more types of postacute care providers. An article in this issue of Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation compares the outcomes of patients who received rehabilitation care from an inpatient rehabilitation facility, a skilled nursing facility, a home health agency, or did not receive any postacute care. This commentary discusses challenges in conducting this type of observation study.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 22, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Anne Deutsch Tags: Invited Commentary Source Type: research
Treatment With Botulinum Toxin Improves Upper-Extremity Function Post Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abstract: Objective: To examine whether treatment with botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) is associated with improvements in activity capacity or performance associated with poststroke spasticity in the upper extremity.Data Sources: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, and ISI Web of Science databases were searched from 1985 to November 2011.Data Selection: Studies were included if (1) the study design was a randomized controlled trial comparing injection of BTX-A with placebo or a nonpharmacologic treatment condition; (2) at least 60% of the sample was composed of adult subjects recovering from either first or subsequent stroke; (3) sub...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 20, 2012 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Norine Foley, Shelialah Pereira, Katherine Salter, Manuel Murie Fernandez, Mark Speechley, Keith Sequeira, Thomas Miller, Robert Teasell Tags: Review Articles (Meta-Analyses) Source Type: research
Maximal Cardiorespiratory Fitness Testing in Individuals With Chronic Stroke With Cognitive Impairment: Practice Test Effects and Test-Retest Reliability
Abstract: Objectives: To evaluate, for individuals with chronic stroke with cognitive impairment, (1) the effects of a practice test on peak cardiorespiratory fitness test results; (2) cardiorespiratory fitness test-retest reliability; and (3) the relationship between individual practice test effects and cognitive impairment.Design: Cross-sectional.Setting: Rehabilitation center.Participants: A convenience sample of 21 persons (men [n=12] and women [n=9]; age range, 48–81y; 44.9±36.2mo poststroke) with cognitive impairments who had sufficient lower limb function to perform the test.Interventions: Not applicable.Main Out...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 3, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Charles Olivier, Jean Doré, Sophie Blanchet, Dina Brooks, Carol L. Richards, Guy Martel, Nancy-Michelle Robitaille, Désirée B. Maltais Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Interlimb Coordination During the Stance Phase of Gait in Subjects With Stroke
Abstract: Objective: To analyze the relation between contralesional and ipsilesional limbs in subjects with stroke during step-to-step transition of walking.Design: Observational, transversal, analytical study with a convenience sample.Setting: Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic.Participants: Subjects (n=16) with poststroke hemiparesis with the ability to walk independently and healthy controls (n=22).Interventions: Not applicable.Main Outcome Measures: Bilateral lower limbs electromyographic activity of the soleus (SOL), gastrocnemius medialis, tibialis anterior, biceps femoris, rectus femoris, and vastus mediali...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 22, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Andreia S.P. Sousa, Augusta Silva, Rubim Santos, Filipa Sousa, João Manuel R.S. Tavares Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
Network of Movement and Proximity Sensors for Monitoring Upper-Extremity Motor Activity After Stroke: Proof of Principle
Abstract: Objective: To test the convergent validity of an objective method, Sensor-Enabled Radio-frequency Identification System for Monitoring Arm Activity (SERSMAA), that distinguishes between functional and nonfunctional activity.Design: Cross-sectional study.Setting: Laboratory.Participants: Participants (N=25) were ≥0.2 years poststroke (median, 9) with a wide range of severity of upper-extremity hemiparesis.Interventions: Not applicable.Main Outcome Measures: After stroke, laboratory tests of the motor capacity of the more-affected arm poorly predict spontaneous use of that arm in daily life. However, available su...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 30, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Brad Sokal, Gitendra Uswatte, Joydip Barman, Michael Brewer, Ezekiel Byrom, Jessica Latten, Jeethu Joseph, Camila Serafim, Touraj Ghaffari, Nilanjan Sarkar Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research
