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Specialty: Rehabilitation
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

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Total 1508 results found since Jan 2013.

Efficacy of Coupling Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Physical Therapy to Reduce Upper-Limb Spasticity in Patients With Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Conclusions: rTMS associated with PT can be beneficial in reducing poststroke spasticity. However, more studies are needed to clarify the clinical changes underlying the reduction in spasticity induced by noninvasive brain stimulations.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 14, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Silvana Carla Barros Galvão, Rebeka Borba Costa dos Santos, Priscila Borba dos Santos, Maria Eduarda Cabral, Kátia Monte-Silva Tags: Featured Articles Source Type: research

Combination Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Virtual Reality Therapy for Upper Extremity Training in Patients With Subacute Stroke
Conclusions: In the present pilot study, the combination of brain stimulation using tDCS and peripheral arm training using VR could facilitate a stronger beneficial effect on UE impairment than using each intervention alone. This combination therapy might be a helpful method to enhance recovery of the paretic UE in patients with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 18, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Sook Joung Lee, Min Ho Chun Tags: Featured Articles Source Type: research

Effects of Intensive Whole-Body Vibration Training on Muscle Strength and Balance in Adults With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study
Conclusions: These preliminary results suggest that intensive WBV might potentially be a safe and feasible way to increase some aspect of lower limb muscle strength and postural control in adults with chronic stroke. Further studies should focus on evaluating how the training protocol should be administered to achieve the best possible outcome, as well as comparing this training protocol to other interventions.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 24, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ekaterina Tankisheva, An Bogaerts, Steven Boonen, Hilde Feys, Sabine Verschueren Tags: Featured Articles Source Type: research

Can a Prediction Model Combining Self-Reported Symptoms, Sociodemographic and Clinical Features Serve as a Reliable First Screening Method for Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Patients With Stroke?
Conclusions: The prediction model shows acceptable diagnostic accuracy for a high likelihood of SAS. Therefore, we conclude that the prediction model can serve as a reasonable first screening method in a stepped diagnostic approach to SAS in stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 30, 2013 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Justine A. Aaronson, Janneke Nachtegaal, Tijs van Bezeij, Erny Groet, Winni F. Hofman, Joost G. van den Aardweg, Coen A.M. van Bennekom Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Preventing Recurrent Stroke
A stroke is like a heart attack in your brain. Recognizing the signs of a stroke is very important, especially for people who have already had a stroke. Recurrent strokes are often associated with greater disability and higher death rates.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 28, 2014 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Organization News Source Type: research

Disability After Stroke: An Explorative Study in Patients Admitted to Specialized Rehabilitation the Sunnaas International Network (SIN) Stroke Study
Stroke is the leading cause of serious and long-term disability. A major stroke has severe consequences for the individual on both physical and psychological health.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Birgitta Langhammer, Frank Becker, Katharina S. Sunnerhagen, Tamara Bushnik, Susanne Sällström, Johan Kvalvik Stanghelle Tags: Research poster Source Type: research

Motor Imagery Training on Muscle Strength and Gait Performance in Ambulant Stroke Subjects: A Randomized Clinical Trial
50%-65% of stroke survivors have residual motor deficits; principal among them is hemi paretic gait that limits mobility, increases the risk of falls and promoting sedentary life style. Increased strength in the lower extremity muscles has been shown to be associated with improvements in walking performance. Recently Motor Imagery training (MIT) are enhancing motor learning, neural reorganization and cortical activation in stroke patients. However, efficacy MIT involving lower extremity mobility tasks are limited in stroke rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 1, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Vijaya Kumar Tags: Research poster Source Type: research

Improving Participation after Stroke: A Self-Management Program for a Healthy and Active Lifestyle after Stroke
To evaluate if a stroke self-management intervention will improve stroke survivors' self-efficacy in managing a healthy and active life style.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 23, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Danbi Lee, Joy Hammel, Carolyn Baum, Timothy Wolf Tags: Research Poster Source Type: research

The Timed 360 Turn Test for Assessing People with Chronic Stroke
To investigate (1) the intra-rater, inter-rater and test-retest reliability of the Timed 360° turn test for subjects with stroke; (2) their correlations with stroke specific impairment; and (3) the cutoff times that best discriminate individuals with stroke from healthy elderly subjects.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 13, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Clara H.Y. Shiu, Shamay S.M. Ng, Patrick W.H. Kwong, Tai-Wa Liu, Eric W.C. Tam, Shirley S.M. Fong Source Type: research

Timed 360° Turn Test for Assessing People With Chronic Stroke
To investigate (1) the intrarater, interrater, and test-retest reliability of the timed 360° turn test in subjects with stroke; (2) the concurrent validity of the timed 360° turn test by exploring its correlation with other measures of stroke-specific impairments; and (3) the cutoff times that best discriminate individuals with stroke from healthy older adults.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 13, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Clara H. Shiu, Shamay S. Ng, Patrick W. Kwong, Tai-Wa Liu, Eric W. Tam, Shirley S. Fong Tags: Original research Source Type: research

Sarcopenia and Physical Function in Middle-Aged and Older Stroke Survivors
To determine the prevalence of sarcopenia in stroke survivors using different methodologies and compared a subset of the stroke group to age, sex, and BMI-matched non-stroke control counterparts.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - August 12, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alice S. Ryan, Frederick M. Ivey, Monica C. Serra, Joseph Hartstein, Charlene E. Hafer-Macko Source Type: research

Foot Pressure Symmetry Training as a Prognostic Factor For Postural Stability in Stroke Patients
Balance and symmetry of weight bearing is diminished in patients with hemiplegia. In patients with stroke, visual reliance increases rather than somatosensory. Training of weight-bearing symmetry has been a major focus in balance rehabilitation after stroke. The present study is designed to elucidate the role of foot pressure symmetry training using force plate biofeedback in MCA stroke patients.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 27, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Varsha Chorsiya, Srishti Saxena, Dhananjay Kaushik, Abhinav Yadav Source Type: research

The NIH Stroke Scale Lacks Sensitivity to Change in Chronic, Minimally Impaired Stroke Survivors
To determine the sensitivity to change and concurrent validity of the NIH Stroke Scale when compared to the Fugl Meyer and Arm Motor Ability Test in chronic, minimally impaired stroke survivors.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 27, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Brittani Basobas, Stephen J. Page, Amy Darragh, Andrew Persch Source Type: research

Determination Cutoff Score for Independent Walking Ability in Community-Dwelling Post Stroke
To determine the cutoff scores of the Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM) and Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke patients (PASS) for predicting independent walking in community-dwelling post stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 27, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jatuporn Suttiwong, Mantana Vongsirinavarat, Vimonwan Hiengkaew, Chutima Jalayondeja Source Type: research

Comparison of Mini-Bestest and Berg Balance Scale to Evaluate Balance Deficits in Community Dwelling Stroke Survivors
The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of Mini-BESTest with the BBS in evaluating balance in community dwelling chronic stroke survivors.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 27, 2016 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Alka Bishnoi, Sangeetha Madhavan Source Type: research