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Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Condition: Stroke

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Total 1503 results found since Jan 2013.

Letter to the Editor on "The Effectiveness of the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Method on Gait Parameters in Patients with Stroke: A Systematic Review ”
We read with interest the article by Gunning et al ( “The Effectiveness of the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Method on Gait Parameters in Patients With Stroke: A Systematic Review”)1 and were moved to comment on the authors’ conclusions. The abstract of this article stated, “Current research suggests that PNF is an effective treatment for the improvement of gait parameters in patients with stroke.” Publication of such a statement led us to review the articles cited. We do not concur that these articles provide sufficient evidence that PNF is an effective treatment for improving gait parameters i...
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 18, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: The Moving Forward Taskforce of the Academy of Neurologic Physical Therapy:, Herb Karpatkin, Heather Hayes, Lauren Snowdon, Parminder K. Padgett, Laura Doyle, Jennifer Lotter, Ryan Knight, Hallie Zeleznik, T. George Hornby Tags: LETTER TO THE EDITOR Source Type: research

Randomization to Treadmill Training Improves Physical and Metabolic Health in Association with Declines in Oxidative Stress in Stroke
To investigate the effect of aerobic exercise vs. control (stretching/balance) on inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers in stroke survivors and whether these changes are associated with improvements in physical and metabolic health.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 11, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Monica C. Serra, Charlene E. Hafer-Macko, Ronna Robbins, Jason C. O'Connor, Alice S. Ryan Source Type: research

Multimodal Ambulatory Monitoring of Daily Activity and Health-related Symptoms in Community-dwelling Stroke Survivors: Feasibility, Acceptability, and Validity
To examine the feasibility, acceptability, and validity of multimodal ambulatory monitoring, which combines accelerometry with ecological momentary assessment (EMA), to assess daily activity and health-related symptoms among stroke survivors.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 30, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Stephen C.L. Lau, Lisa Tabor Connor, Allison A. King, Carolyn M. Baum Source Type: research

Can we successfully improve attentional impairments after brain injury with computer-based interventions?
The series of systematic reviews on cognitive rehabilitation for people with traumatic brain injury (TBI) or stroke published in APMR present the current evidence and recommendations for clinical practice. The authors performed an impressive amount of work summarizing the literature from 1998 until 2014. We are looking forward to the coming update covering years that are more recent. To support this update, we would like to address a recommendation put forward in the latest paper1 that appears to raise some confusion in the clinical field.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 27, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Caroline M. Van Heugten, Dirk Bertens, Luciano Fasotti Tags: Letter to the editor of APMR Source Type: research

Measuring mechanical properties of spastic muscles after stroke. Does muscle position during assessment really matter?
Spasticity is a frequent and disabling post-stroke sequela, with an estimated prevalence of 25% 1. Despite being a well-known disorder, there is little consensus on how to measure spasticity 2. Subjective scales are common in the clinical setting, with limited evidence to support their use, as they lack proper validity 3, reliability and reproducibility 4. Clinical measures cannot discriminate either between the neural and non-neural (peripheral) components of spasticity 4, except the Modified Tardieu Scale (MTS).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 17, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Mar ía-Isabel García-Bernal, Paula González-García, María Jesús Casuso-Holgado, María Dolores Cortés-Vega, Alberto Marcos Heredia-Rizo Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

Stroke Recovery During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Position Paper on Recommendations for Rehabilitation
Healthcare delivery shifted and adapted with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus 2 (CoV-2). Stroke care was negatively impacted across the care continuum and may lead to poor community living outcomes in those who survived a stroke during the ongoing pandemic. For instance, delays in seeking care, changes in length of stays, and shifts in discharge patterns were observed during the pandemic. Those seeking care were younger and had more severe neurological effects from stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - May 5, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Suzanne Perea Burns, Talya K. Fleming, Sam S. Webb, Alice Kam, Jaimee D.P. Fielder, Grace J. Kim, Xiaolei Hu, Mary Thelander Hill, Emily Kringle Source Type: research

Artificial Intelligence and Data-Driven Rehabilitation: The Next Frontier in the Management of Cardiometabolic Disorders
It is well known that cardiometabolic diseases (CMD) such as myocardial infarction, stroke and diabetes are associated with excess mortality and morbidity, and it is broadly accepted that an individual's lifestyle and activity levels are major risk factors.1 This is particularly true for patients who are largely sedentary, have limited mobility, or who find it difficult to maintain adequate levels of physical activity much less achieve the recommended moderate-to-vigorous physical levels for cardiometabolic health.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 27, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Michel D. Landry, Joost van Wijchen, Peter Hellinckx, Michael Rowe, Elaheh Ahmadi, Karin Coninx, Siegfried Mercelis, Dominique Hansen, Dirk Vissers Tags: EDITORIAL Source Type: research

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Data-Driven Rehabilitation: The next frontier in the management of cardiometabolic disorders
It is well known that cardiometabolic diseases (CMD) such as myocardial infarction, stroke and diabetes are associated with excess mortality and morbidity, and it is broadly accepted that an individual's lifestyle and activity levels are major risk factors.1   This is particularly true for patients who are largely sedentary, have limited mobility, or who find it difficult to maintain adequate levels of physical activity much less achieve the recommended moderate-to-vigorous physical levels for cardiometabolic health.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 27, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Michel D. Landry, Joost Van Wychen, Peter Hellinckx, Michael Rowe, Elaheh Ahmadi, Karin Coninx, Siegfried Mercelis, Dominique Hansen, Dirk Vissers Source Type: research

First Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Validity and Test-Retest Reliability of Physical Activity Monitors for Estimating Energy Expenditure During Walking in Individuals With Stroke
To evaluate the validity and test-retest reliability of physical activity trackers (accelerometer, multisensor, smartphone, pedometer) for estimating energy expenditure during walking in individuals with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 16, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Mathilde Cabot, Jean Christophe Daviet, Noemie Duclos, David Bernikier, Jean Yves Salle, Maxence Compagnat Tags: REVIEW ARTICLE (META-ANALYSIS) Source Type: research

First systematic review and meta-analysis of the validity and test retest reliability of physical activity monitors for estimating energy expenditure during walking in individuals with stroke
To evaluate the validity and test retest reliability of physical activity trackers (accelerometer, multi-sensor, smartphone, pedometer) for estimating energy expenditure during walking in individuals with stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 16, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Mathilde Cabot, Jean Christophe Daviet, Noemie Duclos, David Bernikier, Jean Yves Salle, Maxence Compagnat Tags: Review Article (Meta-Analysis) Source Type: research

Effects of Virtual Reality Rehabilitation Training on Cognitive Function and Activities of Daily Living of Patients with Post-Stroke Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
To determine the effects of virtual reality (VR) rehabilitation training on the cognitive function and activities of daily living (ADLs) of patients with post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 9, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Xinming Chen, Fang Liu, Shaohong Lin, Liqiang Yu, Ruhui Lin Source Type: research

Return to Work for People With Aphasia
Right now, about 2.5 million people in the United States are living with aphasia after stroke.1 Aphasia can make it difficult to talk, listen, read, and/or write. Stroke is the most common cause of aphasia, but it can also happen after a traumatic brain injury (eg, blow to the head), a brain tumor, brain infection, or a neurodegenerative disease (eg, Alzheimer's dementia).2 Many people with aphasia are of working age, and this number is going up as more young people in the United States are sustaining stroke.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 5, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Natalie Gilmore Tags: INFORMATION/EDUCATION PAGE Source Type: research

Effect of an Interdisciplinary Stroke Consult Service on the Transition to Post-Acute Rehabilitation
To evaluate the effect of a Physiatry-led Stroke Consult Service on access and time to intensive post-acute rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 25, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Aardhra M. Venkatachalam, Audra Rabroker, Suzanne Stone, Maunica R Manchi, Samarpita Sengupta, Nneka L. Ifejika Source Type: research

Effect of an Interdisciplinary Stroke Consult Service on the Transition to Postacute Rehabilitation
To evaluate the effect of a physiatry-led stroke consult service on access and time to intensive postacute rehabilitation.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 25, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Aardhra M. Venkatachalam, Audra Rabroker, Suzanne Stone, Maunica R. Manchi, Samarpita Sengupta, Nneka L. Ifejika Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

Effects of Transcranial Direct Durrent Stimulation on Post-stroke Dysphagia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
This review aimed to systematically evaluate the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on post-stroke dysphagia.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - March 21, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Na Zhao, Weiming Sun, Zebu Xiao, Chunyun Fan, Bowen Zeng, Kaiying Xu, Meng Liao, Wei Lu Source Type: research