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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Condition: Hemorrhagic Stroke
Management: Hospitals

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Total 106 results found since Jan 2013.

Protocol Deviations before and after Treatment with Intravenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Community Hospitals
We examined predictors of protocol deviations and the effects of protocol violations on symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH).
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - September 23, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Eric E. Adelman, Phillip A. Scott, Lesli E. Skolarus, Allison K. Fox, Shirley M. Frederiksen, William J. Meurer Source Type: research

Cerebral Vasospasm and Delayed Cerebral Ischemia after Warfarin-Induced Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) associated with anticoagulation is a rare event. About 30% of in-hospital patients with aneurysmal SAH develop delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI); however, the occurrence of vasospasm and DCI in patients with nonaneurysmal SAH is still controversial.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - July 18, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Irapuá Ferreira Ricarte, Fabrício G. Calente, Maramélia M. Alves, Daniela L. Gomes, Raul A. Valiente, Flávio A. Carvalho, Gisele S. Silva Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

A Case of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Complicated with Repeated Intracerebral Hemorrhage due to Quasi-Moyamoya Disease
We report a case of quasi-MMD complicated with repeated intracerebral hemorrhage during long-term follow-up for cerebral ischemia. A 35-year-old woman who had a diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 1 visited our hospital because of incidentally found cerebral infarction.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 24, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Kentaro Hayashi, Yoichi Morofuji, Nobutaka Horie, Tsuyoshi Izumo Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Acute Renal Failure Worsens In-hospital Outcomes in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Occurrence of acute renal failure (ARF) is more common in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) compared with those with other stroke subtypes. We sought to determine the frequency and effect of ARF on in-hospital outcomes of patients with ICH.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - February 10, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Fahad Saeed, Malik M. Adil, Bilal Hussain Piracha, Adnan I. Qureshi Source Type: research

Association between Seizures and Outcomes among Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients: The China National Stroke Registry
To determine whether the presence of seizures in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) was associated with in-hospital complications and measured outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 12, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Zixiao Li, Xingquan Zhao, Yilong Wang, Chunxue Wang, Liping Liu, Xiaoqiu Shao, Wenjuan Wang, Yuesong Pan, Chunjuan Wang, Ruijun Ji, Changqing Zhang, Jing Jing, Yongjun Wang Source Type: research

Prevalence of Triggering Factors in Acute Stroke: Hospital-Based Observational Cross-sectional Study
Although chronic risk factors for stroke are reasonably well understood, the acute precipitants, or triggers, of stroke relatively remain understudied. Identification of particular time periods during which stroke risk is elevated could prove a valuable strategy to reduce stroke incidence through the introduction of appropriate prevention strategies during a period of vulnerability. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of trigger factors in acute stroke patients and to investigate the association of the presence of trigger factors with initial stroke severity at presentation (National Institutes of Health ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 22, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Ashish Sharma, Kameshwar Prasad, M.V. Padma, Manjari Tripathi, Rohit Bhatia, Mamta Bhusan Singh, Anupriya Sharma Source Type: research

Acquired Hemophilia A Associated with Internal Border-zone Infarction Triggered by Major Hemorrhage of Thigh and Leg: A Case Report
We describe a first case of internal border-zone infarction (I-BZI) complicated with acquired hemophilia A. A 79-year-old man was introduced from other hospital by cerebral infarction and severe anemia. His left thigh and leg were swollen with subcutaneous bleeding. Activated partial thromboplastin time was 99.4 seconds. Factor VIII activity was less than 1% and Factor VIII inhibitor concentration was 85 BU, respectively.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 10, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Masayuki Miyazaki, Shuuhei Nagami, Hisao Shimizu, Nobuyuki Takahashi Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Hospitalized Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients with Renal Insufficiency: Clinical Characteristics, Care Patterns, and Outcomes
Background: There is a paucity of information on clinical characteristics, care patterns, and clinical outcomes for hospitalized intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We assessed characteristics, care processes, and in-hospital outcome among ICH patients with CKD in the Get With the Guidelines–Stroke (GWTG-Stroke) program.Methods: We analyzed 113,059 ICH patients hospitalized at 1472 US centers participating in the GWTG-Stroke program between January 2009 and December 2012. In-hospital mortality and use of 2 predefined ICH performance measures were examined based on glomerular filtrat...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 25, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Bruce Ovbiagele, Lee H. Schwamm, Eric E. Smith, Maria V. Grau-Sepulveda, Jeffrey L. Saver, Deepak L. Bhatt, Adrian F. Hernandez, Eric D. Peterson, Gregg C. Fonarow Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

The Impact of Atherosclerotic Factors on Cerebral Aneurysm Is Location Dependent: Aneurysms in Stroke Patients and Healthy Controls
This study included consecutive 283 asymptomatic healthy adults and 173 acute stroke patients, from patients diagnosed with acute cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction and admitted to our hospital. The incidence, maximum diameter, and location of UIAs were evaluated, and we also investigated the following factors: age, gender, current smoking, HT, diabetes mellitus (DM), and dyslipidemia. UIAs were found in 19 of the total 456 subjects (4.2%), 11 of 283 healthy subjects (3.9%), and 8 of 173 stroke patients (4.6%). These differences are not statically significant. The incidence of middle cerebral artery (MCA) aneurysms...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 25, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Masaaki Hokari, Masanori Isobe, Tetsuaki Imai, Yasuhiro Chiba, Naotaka Iwamoto, Toyohiko Isu Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Acute Stroke Reperfusion Therapy Trends in the Expanded Treatment Window Era
Background: The American Heart Association/American Stroke Association (AHA/ASA) recommended an expansion of the time window for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) reperfusion with intravenous (IV) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) from 3 to 4.5 hours after symptom onset. We examine rates of IV and intra-arterial (IA) reperfusion before and after the recommendations to track guideline adoption in community practice.Methods: Patients with AIS in the Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Registry spanning years 2007-2012 were identified. Trends in rates of IV rt-PA versus IA therapy were examined. Outcomes included s...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - August 25, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Ganesh Asaithambi, Xin Tong, Mary G. George, Albert W. Tsai, James M. Peacock, Russell V. Luepker, Kamakshi Lakshminarayan Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Changes in Serum Growth Factors in Stroke Rehabilitation Patients and Their Relation to Hemiparesis Improvement
Predicting recovery from hemiparesis after stroke is important for rehabilitation. A few recent studies reported that the levels of some growth factors shortly after stroke were positively correlated with the clinical outcomes during the chronic phase. The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between the serum levels of growth factors (vascular endothelial growth factor [VEGF], insulin-like growth factor-I [IGF-I], and hepatocyte growth factor [HGF]) and improvement in hemiparesis in stroke patients who received rehabilitation in a postacute rehabilitation hospital. Subjects were 32 stroke patients (cerebral ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 25, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Hideto Okazaki, Hidehiko Beppu, Kenmei Mizutani, Sayaka Okamoto, Shigeru Sonoda Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

A Ruptured Aneurysm Arising at the Leptomeningeal Collateral Circulation from the Extracranial Vertebral Artery to the Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Associated with Bilateral Vertebral Artery Occlusion
We report an extremely rare case of a small ruptured aneurysm of the leptomeningeal collateral circulation from the vertebral artery (VA) to the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA); this aneurysm was associated with bilateral VA occlusion. A 72-year-old woman with sudden headache, nausea, and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) was admitted to our hospital. On admission, no evidence of cerebral signs or cranial nerve palsy was found. Computed tomography imaging showed SAH predominantly in the posterior fossa, and digital subtraction angiography revealed bilateral VA occlusion and the left VA aneurysm located proximal to ...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - December 9, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Masashi Chonan, Shinjitu Nishimura, Naoto Kimura, Masayuki Ezura, Hiroshi Uenohara, Teiji Tominaga Tags: Case Reports Source Type: research

Outcomes after Tissue Plasminogen Activator Administration under the Drip and Ship Paradigm May Differ According to the Regional Stroke Care System
The drip and ship paradigm for stroke patients enhances the rate of using intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (IVT) in community hospitals. The safety and outcomes of patients treated with IVT for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) under the drip and ship paradigm were compared with patients directly treated at a comprehensive stroke center in the Busan metropolitan area of Korea. This was a retrospective study of patients with AIS treated with IVT between January 2009 and January 2012. Information on patients' baseline characteristics, neuroimaging, symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH), and outcome 90 days after usi...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Jae-Kwan Cha, Hyun-Wook Nah, Myung-Jin Kang, Dae-Hyun Kim, Hyun-Seok Park, Sang-Beom Kim, Eun Hwan Jeong, Jae-Taeck Huh Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Incidence, Epidemiology, and Treatment of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in 12 Midwest Communities
Only 8 studies have investigated the incidence and epidemiology of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) in the United States. This is the first investigation in Indiana, which has some of the highest rates of tobacco smoking and obesity in the nation. The authors prospectively identified 441 consecutive patients with aSAH from 2005 to 2010 at 2 hospitals where the majority of cases are treated. Incidence calculations were based on US Census populations. Epidemiologic variables included demography; risk factors; Hunt and Hess scale; Fisher grade; number, location, and size of aneurysms; treatment type; and complication...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 21, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Mary Ziemba-Davis, Bradley N. Bohnstedt, Troy D. Payner, Thomas J. Leipzig, Erin Palmer, Aaron A. Cohen-Gadol Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

National Survey of Thrombolytic Therapy for Acute Ischemic Stroke in Taiwan 2003-2010
Data on thrombolytic therapy at the national level is scarce in Asia. Understanding current practice pattern is important for a policy maker in decision making. This cross-sectional study analyzed the utilization pattern of thrombolytic therapy for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) in Taiwan from 2003 through 2010 and identified factors associated with post-therapy intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) and mortality. From the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database, we retrieved inpatient claims for patients with AIS. The frequency of thrombolytic therapy in AIS admissions and its association with the characteristics of pati...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 14, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Cheng-Yang Hsieh, Chih-Hung Chen, Yi-Chi Chen, Yea-Huei Kao Yang Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research