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Condition: Ischemic Stroke

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Total 66853 results found since Jan 2013.

Substitution of Linoleic Acid for Other Macronutrients and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—This study suggests that replacing saturated fatty acid, glycemic carbohydrate, or monounsaturated fatty acid with linoleic acid may be associated with a lower risk of ischemic stroke.
Source: Stroke - November 27, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Stine K. Veno, Erik B. Schmidt, Marianne U. Jakobsen, Soren Lundbye–Christensen, Flemming W. Bach, Kim Overvad Tags: Diet and Nutrition, Epidemiology, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Stroke Incidence by Major Pathological Type and Ischemic Subtypes in the Auckland Regional Community Stroke Studies Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—A lack of change in IS and ICH incidence may reflect a trend toward increased incidence of younger strokes. Increased rates of large-artery atherosclerosis and small-vessel occlusion are associated with increased smoking and high blood pressure. Ethnic differences in the proportional distribution of pathological stroke subtypes suggest differential exposure and susceptibility to risk factors.
Source: Stroke - December 22, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Rita V. Krishnamurthi, Suzanne Barker-Collo, Varsha Parag, Priyakumari Parmar, Emma Witt, Amy Jones, Susan Mahon, Craig S. Anderson, P. Alan Barber, Valery L. Feigin Tags: Epidemiology, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Revised Framingham Stroke Risk Score, Nontraditional Risk Markers, and Incident Stroke in a Multiethnic Cohort Clinical Sciences
Conclusions—The R-FSRS downgraded stroke risk but had better calibration and discriminative ability for incident stroke compared with the original FSRS. Nontraditional risk markers modestly improved the discriminative ability of the R-FSRS, with coronary artery calcium performing the best.
Source: Stroke - January 22, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Peter Flueckiger, Will Longstreth, David Herrington, Joseph Yeboah Tags: Epidemiology, Primary Prevention, Race and Ethnicity, Risk Factors, Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke Original Contributions Source Type: research

Relationship Between Visceral Infarction and Ischemic Stroke Subtype Brief Report
Conclusions—The prevalence of visceral infarction differed significantly across ischemic stroke subtypes. Cardioembolic and cryptogenic strokes were associated with a higher prevalence of visceral infarcts than noncardioembolic strokes.
Source: Stroke - February 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Caitlin Finn, Peter Hung, Praneil Patel, Ajay Gupta, Hooman Kamel Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease/Stroke, Ischemic Stroke, Embolism Brief Reports Source Type: research

Early Insulin Glycemic Control Combined With tPA Thrombolysis Reduces Acute Brain Tissue Damages in a Focal Embolic Stroke Model of Diabetic Rats Brief Reports
Conclusions— Early insulin glycemic control may be beneficial in combination with tPA thrombolysis for ischemic stroke with diabetes mellitus or poststroke hyperglycemia.
Source: Stroke - December 24, 2012 Category: Neurology Authors: Fan, X., Ning, M., Lo, E. H., Wang, X. Tags: Animal models of human disease, Type 1 diabetes, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Embolic stroke, Emergency treatment of Stroke, Thrombolysis Brief Reports Source Type: research

Chinese Medicine Neuroaid Efficacy on Stroke Recovery: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Study Major Clinical Trial
Conclusions— MLC601 is statistically no better than placebo in improving outcomes at 3 months when used among patients with acute ischemic stroke of intermediate severity. Longer treatment duration and follow-up of participants with treatment initiated after 48 hours may be considered in future studies. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT00554723.
Source: Stroke - July 22, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Chen, C. L. H., Young, S. H. Y., Gan, H. H., Singh, R., Lao, A. Y., Baroque, A. C., Chang, H. M., Hiyadan, J. H. B., Chua, C. L., Advincula, J. M., Muengtaweepongsa, S., Chan, B. P. L., de Silva, H. A., Towanabut, S., Suwanwela, N. C., Poungvarin, N., Cha Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Major Clinical Trial Source Type: research

Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics and the Risks of Ischemic and Intracerebral Hemorrhagic Stroke Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— We observed a clear inverse gradient relationship between the number of ideal CVH metrics and the risk of stroke in a Chinese population, supporting the importance of ideal health behaviors and factors in stroke prevention.
Source: Stroke - August 26, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Zhang, Q., Zhou, Y., Gao, X., Wang, C., Zhang, S., Wang, A., Li, N., Bian, L., Wu, J., Jia, Q., Wu, S., Zhao, X. Tags: Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Epidemiology Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Cerebellar Atrophy in Childhood Arterial Ischemic Stroke: Acute Diffusion MRI Biomarkers Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Cerebellar atrophy can be demonstrated on MRI in childhood arterial ischemic stroke. Association with acute contralesional pontine DWI signal suggests early degeneration of corticopontocerebellar connections. The clinical significance of cerebellar atrophy in childhood stroke remains to be determined.
Source: Stroke - August 26, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Mah, S., deVeber, G., Wei, X.-C., Liapounova, N., Kirton, A. Tags: Stroke in Children and the Young Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Evaluation of Rural Stroke Services: Does Implementation of Coordinators and Pathways Improve Care in Rural Hospitals? Basic Sciences
Conclusions— Investment in clinical coordinators who implemented organizational change, together with increased clinician resources, effectively improved stroke care in rural hospitals, resulting in more patients being discharged home.
Source: Stroke - September 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Cadilhac, D. A., Purvis, T., Kilkenny, M. F., Longworth, M., Mohr, K., Pollack, M., Levi, C. R., on behalf of the New South Wales Strokes Services Coordinating Commitee and the Agency for Clinical Innovation Tags: Health policy and outcome research, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Basic Sciences Source Type: research

Ultra-Early Intravenous Stroke Thrombolysis: Do All Patients Benefit Similarly? Brief Reports
Conclusions— IV thrombolysis within 90 minutes is, compared with later thrombolysis, strongly and independently associated with excellent outcome in patients with moderate and mild stroke severity.
Source: Stroke - September 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Strbian, D., Ringleb, P., Michel, P., Breuer, L., Ollikainen, J., Murao, K., Seiffge, D. J., Jung, S., Obach, V., Weder, B., Eskandari, A., Gensicke, H., Chamorro, A., Mattle, H. P., Engelter, S., Leys, D., Numminen, H., Kohrmann, M., Hacke, W., Tatlisuma Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction, Emergency treatment of Stroke, Thrombolysis Brief Reports Source Type: research

Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke Risk, and Warfarin Therapy Revisited: A Population-Based Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— AF is more common than present guidelines suggest. The attributable risk of AF for ischemic stroke increases with age and is close to that of hypertension in individuals aged ≥80 years. Because a majority of patients with AF with increased risk for stroke had not received anticoagulation therapy, there is a large potential for improvement.
Source: Stroke - October 21, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Bjorck, S., Palaszewski, B., Friberg, L., Bergfeldt, L. Tags: Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Arrhythmias, clinical electrophysiology, drugs, Epidemiology Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Feasibility of an Ambulance-Based Stroke Trial, and Safety of Glyceryl Trinitrate in Ultra-Acute Stroke: The Rapid Intervention With Glyceryl Trinitrate in Hypertensive Stroke Trial (RIGHT, ISRCTN66434824) Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— Paramedics can successfully enroll patients with ultra-acute stroke into an ambulance-based trial. GTN reduces SBP at 2 hours and seems to be safe in ultra-acute stroke. A larger trial is needed to assess whether GTN improves functional outcome. Clinical Trial Registration— URL: http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN66434824/66434824. Unique identifier: 66434824.
Source: Stroke - October 21, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Ankolekar, S., Fuller, M., Cross, I., Renton, C., Cox, P., Sprigg, N., Siriwardena, A. N., Bath, P. M. Tags: Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Emergency treatment of Stroke, Other Stroke Treatment - Medical Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Pulmonary Embolism in Ischemic Stroke: Clinical Presentation, Risk Factors, and Outcome Stroke
Conclusions In this large cohort study, PE occurred in nearly 1% of AIS patients. PE was more common in patients with severe stroke, history of cancer, previous DVT/PE or acute DVT and associated with lower short- and long-term survival, greater disability, and longer length of stay.
Source: JAHA:Journal of the American Heart Association - November 25, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Pongmoragot, J., Rabinstein, A. A., Nilanont, Y., Swartz, R. H., Zhou, L., Saposnik, G., The Investigators of the Registry of the Canadian Stroke Network (RCSN) and University of Toronto Stroke Program for the Stroke Outcomes Research Canada (SORCan [www. Tags: Stroke Source Type: research

Improved Detection of Silent Atrial Fibrillation Using 72-Hour Holter ECG in Patients With Ischemic Stroke: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— In unselected survivors of stroke or TIA, 72-hour ECG monitoring is feasible and improves the detection rate of silent paroxysmal AF.
Source: Stroke - November 25, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Grond, M., Jauss, M., Hamann, G., Stark, E., Veltkamp, R., Nabavi, D., Horn, M., Weimar, C., Kohrmann, M., Wachter, R., Rosin, L., Kirchhof, P. Tags: Acute Cerebral Infarction, Arrhythmias, clinical electrophysiology, drugs, Embolic stroke, Anticoagulants Clinical Sciences Source Type: research

Design and Validation of a Prehospital Stroke Scale to Predict Large Arterial Occlusion: The Rapid Arterial Occlusion Evaluation Scale Clinical Sciences
Conclusions— The RACE scale is a simple tool that can accurately assess stroke severity and identify patients with acute stroke with large artery occlusion at prehospital setting by medical emergency technicians.
Source: Stroke - December 23, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Perez de la Ossa, N., Carrera, D., Gorchs, M., Querol, M., Millan, M., Gomis, M., Dorado, L., Lopez-Cancio, E., Hernandez-Perez, M., Chicharro, V., Escalada, X., Jimenez, X., Davalos, A. Tags: Cerebrovascular disease/stroke, Acute Cerebral Infarction, Emergency treatment of Stroke Clinical Sciences Source Type: research