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Specialty: Pediatrics
Condition: Headache

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Total 64 results found since Jan 2013.

An Adolescent With Pseudomigraine, Transient Headache, Neurological Deficits, and Lymphocytic Pleocytosis (HaNDL Syndrome): Case Report and Review of the Literature
We report a 16-year-old adolescent with 2 episodes of focal neurological deficits, pseudomigrainous headache, and lymphocytic pleocytosis due to the syndrome of transient headache and neurological deficits with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lymphocytosis (HaNDL), also known as pseudomigraine with CSF pleocytosis. Review of the literature identifies 13 additional cases of HaNDL in the pediatric population. These cases are reviewed and evidence for possible etiopathogenesis is discussed. This syndrome may mimic much more common conditions such as complicated or hemiplegic migraine, aseptic meningitis, meningoencephalitis, or str...
Source: Clinical Pediatrics - May 8, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Filina, T., Feja, K. N., Tolan, R. W. Tags: Articles Source Type: research

How to use... lupus anticoagulants
Introduction Lupus anticoagulants (LA) were first detected in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in 1952 by Conley and Hartmann.1 They identified patients in whom the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) was prolonged and which did not correct on the addition of normal plasma. Although Conley and Hartmann's original description was in association with a haemorrhagic disorder, subsequent reports from the 1960s highlighted patients with thrombotic events in the presence of LA.2 The term ‘lupus anticoagulant’ was introduced by Feinstein and Rapaport in 1972.3 It has, however, caused some conf...
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Education and Practice - March 14, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Sen, E. S., Beresford, M. W., Avcin, T., Ramanan, A. V. Tags: Liver disease, Immunology (including allergy), Hepatitis and other GI infections, Travel medicine, Epilepsy and seizures, Headache (including migraine), Stroke, Pregnancy, Reproductive medicine, Rheumatology Interpretations Source Type: research

Expanding the Availability of Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
A healthy 14-year-old presented to an emergency department in Alaska, complaining of shortness of breath, chest pain, and 72 hours of malaise and headache. On admission, her blood pressure was 80/50 mm Hg, and she had cool extremities. Electrocardiography revealed wide-complex ventricular tachycardia. She underwent synchronized electrical cardioversion. Although she initially converted to sinus rhythm, she subsequently became pulseless, with electrocardiographic evidence of ventricular tachycardia. Despite cardiopulmonary resuscitation, she failed to achieve a perfusing rhythm. Cardiovascular surgery consultation was obtai...
Source: PEDIATRICS - March 1, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: McMullan, D. M. Tags: Case Report Source Type: research

Chronic abdominal pain in children: help in spotting the organic diagnosis
Case 1 Aisha, a 9-year-old Asian girl, was referred to the paediatric outpatient clinic by her general practitioner (GP) with a 4 month history of episodic central abdominal pain. Each episode would last a few hours, affecting her about three times per week, usually during the day, but also occasionally at night. This was associated with infrequent, non-bilious vomits but did not appear to be related to diet. She was missing some days of school because of her symptoms. She said she liked school, did not like missing days away from her friends and denied any bullying. Between episodes she was a well and active girl. Sh...
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Education and Practice - January 16, 2013 Category: Pediatrics Authors: Wright, N. J., Hammond, P. J., Curry, J. I. Tags: GI bleeding, Constipation, Diarrhoea, Editor's choice, Headache (including migraine), Pain (neurology), Stroke, Childhood nutrition, Diet, Child and adolescent psychiatry (paedatrics), Childhood nutrition (paediatrics), Child health, Neonatal health, Radi Source Type: research