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Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Infectious Disease: Chikungunya

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eIF5A is activated by virus infection or dsRNA and facilitates virus replication through modulation of interferon production
Active hypusine-modified initiation elongation factor 5A is critical for cell proliferation and differentiation, embryonic development, and innate immune response of macrophages to bacterial infection. Here, we demonstrate that both virus infection and double-stranded RNA viral mimic stimulation induce the hypusination of eIF5A. Furthermore, we show that activation of eIF5A is essential for the replication of several RNA viruses including influenza A virus, vesicular stomatitis virus, chikungunya virus, mayaro virus, una virus, zika virus, and punta toro virus. Finally, our data reveal that inhibition of eIF5A hypusination...
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - July 27, 2022 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research