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Condition: Anxiety
Drug: Amitriptyline

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Antidepressants activate the lysophosphatidic acid receptor LPA1 to induce insulin-like growth factor-I receptor transactivation, stimulation of ERK1/2 signaling and cell proliferation in CHO-K1 fibroblasts.
Abstract Different lines of evidence indicate that the lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor LPA1 is involved in neurogenesis, synaptic plasticity and anxiety-related behaviour, but little is known on whether this receptor can be targeted by neuropsychopharmacological agents. The present study investigated the effects of different antidepressants on LPA1 signaling. We found that in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO)-K1 fibroblasts expressing endogenous LPA1 tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants and fluoxetine induced the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase1/2 (ERK1/2) and CREB. This response was a...
Source: Biochemical Pharmacology - April 15, 2015 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Olianas MC, Dedoni S, Onali P Tags: Biochem Pharmacol Source Type: research