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Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease

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Total 1183 results found since Jan 2013.

Obesity and lung cancer-a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: The obesity paradox may arise due to the improper use of BMI as a measure of body composition. Measures of central obesity better portray the deleterious effects of obesity and are more appropriate to be discussed when talking about lung cancer. The use of obesity metrics based on anthropometric measurements and imaging modalities has been shown to be feasible and practical. However, a lack of standardization makes it difficult to interpret the results of studies using these metrics. Further research must be done to understand the association between these obesity metrics and lung cancer.PMID:37324095 | PMC:PM...
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yeshwanth Vedire Sukumar Kalvapudi Sai Yendamuri Source Type: research

Prediction of target genes in community-acquired pneumonia based on the bioinformatics method
CONCLUSIONS: The identification of the key gene IL7R and the related signaling pathways extend understanding of the pathogenesis of CAP and provide a theoretical basis for clinical targeted therapy research.PMID:37324088 | PMC:PMC10267904 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-592
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yangsong Zuo Wenyi Shen Guiming Chen Huailian Liu Na Liu Ting Xu Juan Pu Source Type: research

Obesity and lung cancer-a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: The obesity paradox may arise due to the improper use of BMI as a measure of body composition. Measures of central obesity better portray the deleterious effects of obesity and are more appropriate to be discussed when talking about lung cancer. The use of obesity metrics based on anthropometric measurements and imaging modalities has been shown to be feasible and practical. However, a lack of standardization makes it difficult to interpret the results of studies using these metrics. Further research must be done to understand the association between these obesity metrics and lung cancer.PMID:37324095 | PMC:PM...
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yeshwanth Vedire Sukumar Kalvapudi Sai Yendamuri Source Type: research

Prediction of target genes in community-acquired pneumonia based on the bioinformatics method
CONCLUSIONS: The identification of the key gene IL7R and the related signaling pathways extend understanding of the pathogenesis of CAP and provide a theoretical basis for clinical targeted therapy research.PMID:37324088 | PMC:PMC10267904 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-592
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yangsong Zuo Wenyi Shen Guiming Chen Huailian Liu Na Liu Ting Xu Juan Pu Source Type: research

Obesity and lung cancer-a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: The obesity paradox may arise due to the improper use of BMI as a measure of body composition. Measures of central obesity better portray the deleterious effects of obesity and are more appropriate to be discussed when talking about lung cancer. The use of obesity metrics based on anthropometric measurements and imaging modalities has been shown to be feasible and practical. However, a lack of standardization makes it difficult to interpret the results of studies using these metrics. Further research must be done to understand the association between these obesity metrics and lung cancer.PMID:37324095 | PMC:PM...
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yeshwanth Vedire Sukumar Kalvapudi Sai Yendamuri Source Type: research

Prediction of target genes in community-acquired pneumonia based on the bioinformatics method
CONCLUSIONS: The identification of the key gene IL7R and the related signaling pathways extend understanding of the pathogenesis of CAP and provide a theoretical basis for clinical targeted therapy research.PMID:37324088 | PMC:PMC10267904 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-592
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yangsong Zuo Wenyi Shen Guiming Chen Huailian Liu Na Liu Ting Xu Juan Pu Source Type: research

Obesity and lung cancer-a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: The obesity paradox may arise due to the improper use of BMI as a measure of body composition. Measures of central obesity better portray the deleterious effects of obesity and are more appropriate to be discussed when talking about lung cancer. The use of obesity metrics based on anthropometric measurements and imaging modalities has been shown to be feasible and practical. However, a lack of standardization makes it difficult to interpret the results of studies using these metrics. Further research must be done to understand the association between these obesity metrics and lung cancer.PMID:37324095 | PMC:PM...
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yeshwanth Vedire Sukumar Kalvapudi Sai Yendamuri Source Type: research

Prediction of target genes in community-acquired pneumonia based on the bioinformatics method
CONCLUSIONS: The identification of the key gene IL7R and the related signaling pathways extend understanding of the pathogenesis of CAP and provide a theoretical basis for clinical targeted therapy research.PMID:37324088 | PMC:PMC10267904 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-592
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - June 16, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Yangsong Zuo Wenyi Shen Guiming Chen Huailian Liu Na Liu Ting Xu Juan Pu Source Type: research

Worldwide prevalence, risk factors and burden of chronic cough in the general population: a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: Chronic cough is a common symptom in the general population that can be associated with a deterioration of quality of life and with increased burden. The identification of risk factors and associated co-morbidities will help towards an improved management of this condition. There is an urgent need to apply the standard definition of chronic cough in future research, so that comparisons of the prevalence and other findings across populations can be made.PMID:37197554 | PMC:PMC10183506 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-22-1435
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - May 17, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Xuwen Yang Kian Fan Chung Kewu Huang Source Type: research

Surgical intervention after neoadjuvant therapy in esophageal cancer: a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: Neoadjuvant therapy combined with surgery is the gold standard for resectable esophageal cancer. However, optimal timing of surgery after preoperative treatment remains unclear. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic surgery (including robotic surgery) has gradually replaced traditional open surgery. Active prevention before operation, accurate and meticulous operation during operation, and timely treatment after operation can minimize the incidence of adverse events.PMID:37197518 | PMC:PMC10183507 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-420
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - May 17, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Junli Ke Yujie Xie Jin Liang Maosheng Wang Wanli Lin Source Type: research

Sepsis-related immunosuppression: a bibliometric analysis
CONCLUSIONS: More and more studies are being published on sepsis-related immunosuppression and largely being conducted in developed countries. Chinese researchers need to carry out more collaborative research.PMID:37197509 | PMC:PMC10183514 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-300
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - May 17, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Long Jiang Lu Wang Daquan Zhang Yan Liu Dong Chen Xiaohui Shi Zhigao Wang Dong Xiao Source Type: research

Worldwide prevalence, risk factors and burden of chronic cough in the general population: a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: Chronic cough is a common symptom in the general population that can be associated with a deterioration of quality of life and with increased burden. The identification of risk factors and associated co-morbidities will help towards an improved management of this condition. There is an urgent need to apply the standard definition of chronic cough in future research, so that comparisons of the prevalence and other findings across populations can be made.PMID:37197554 | PMC:PMC10183506 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-22-1435
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - May 17, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Xuwen Yang Kian Fan Chung Kewu Huang Source Type: research

Surgical intervention after neoadjuvant therapy in esophageal cancer: a narrative review
CONCLUSIONS: Neoadjuvant therapy combined with surgery is the gold standard for resectable esophageal cancer. However, optimal timing of surgery after preoperative treatment remains unclear. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic surgery (including robotic surgery) has gradually replaced traditional open surgery. Active prevention before operation, accurate and meticulous operation during operation, and timely treatment after operation can minimize the incidence of adverse events.PMID:37197518 | PMC:PMC10183507 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-420
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - May 17, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Junli Ke Yujie Xie Jin Liang Maosheng Wang Wanli Lin Source Type: research

Sepsis-related immunosuppression: a bibliometric analysis
CONCLUSIONS: More and more studies are being published on sepsis-related immunosuppression and largely being conducted in developed countries. Chinese researchers need to carry out more collaborative research.PMID:37197509 | PMC:PMC10183514 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-300
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - May 17, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Long Jiang Lu Wang Daquan Zhang Yan Liu Dong Chen Xiaohui Shi Zhigao Wang Dong Xiao Source Type: research