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Utility of the capability, opportunity, and motivation behaviour (COM-B) model in explaining the negative association between pre-pregnancy body mass index and exclusive breastfeeding at six weeks postpartum
Appetite. 2023 Jun 9:106631. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2023.106631. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe mechanisms underlying the negative associations between pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and exclusive breastfeeding remain poorly understood. Thus, the study aimed to determine whether the negative associations between high pre-pregnancy BMI and exclusive breastfeeding at six weeks postpartum are mediated by components of the capability, opportunity, and motivation behaviour (COM-B) model. In this prospective observational study, we assigned 360 primiparous women to a pre-pregnancy overweight/obese group (n = 180) and a nor...
Source: Appetite - June 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ziqi Ren Aixia Zhang Xuemei Fan Jingyi Feng Haiou Xia Source Type: research

Safety of Low-Dose Oral Food Challenges for Hen's Eggs, Cow's Milk, and Wheat: Report from a General Hospital without Allergy Specialists in Japan
Kobe J Med Sci. 2023 May 24;69(1):E16-E24.ABSTRACTAn oral food challenge (OFC) is useful for managing food allergies. However, because OFCs have the risk of severe allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis, conducting OFCs under this situation without allergy specialists is difficult. To investigate the safety of a low-dose OFC for eggs, milk, and wheat in a general hospital without allergy specialists. We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of children who were hospitalized in a general hospital without allergy specialists for a low-dose OFC of egg, milk, or wheat between April 2018 and March 2021. The records of...
Source: Kobe J Med Sci - June 8, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Keita Nakanishi Ikuo Okafuji Takashi Kihara Yukino Kawanami Ayaka Shimizu Shinpei Kotani Yoshiaki Kamoi Takahiro Okutani Source Type: research

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